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BEACHNET==> epa method 1600 - 24 hr test for ent in marine water



Title: Water Environment Laboratory Solutions

becky cosgrove our lab supervisor found that blue halo colonies <.5 mm could be non ent (streptococcus) or ent, and that the strep colonies were less distinct looking than the ent that were <.5 mm - she also found that yellow colonies (that grew at an ocean site during dry weather) were staph (non aureus), probably from marine biofilms in adjacent raritan bay estuary -
 
this info may be of interest to some of your lab people struggling with epa method 1600's inconsistencies
 
http://www.wef.org/ScienceTechnologyResources/Publications/LabSolutions/
Size Doesn’t Matter
Analysts can identify Enterococcus more accurately via morphological characteristics

Elizabeth B. Cosgrove

In the 2006 version of Method 1600 for Enterococcus, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency EPA describes the target bacterial colonies as those that are at least 0.5 mm in diameter and have a blue halo. The 2002 version simply describes the target colonies as any colony with a blue halo. The size distinction was supposed to improve method accuracy, but research shows that it may only increase the rate of false negatives, that is, undetected Enterococcus.

Researchers at the Monmouth County (N.J.) Department of Health found that the false negative rate for the 2006 version of Method 1600 was 63%. The analysts found that 24-hour mEI plates of marine water samples often held multiple sizes of blue-haloed colonies. They suspected that the 0.5-mm-diameter criterion excluded too many Enterococcus colonies, leading to reports of false negatives that could endanger public health. Their research confirmed this.

Click here to download 
a PDF of the color images from this article.

 
 
Sincerely
 
William Simmons
Environmental Health Coordinator
Monmouth County Health Dept
3435 Rt. 9
Freehold N.J. 07728
Phone (732)431-7456
Fax  (732)409-7579
wsimmons@co.monmouth.nj.us
 
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