From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 08:30:19 1997
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Message-Id: <199702031330.AA18550@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Pollutants in Homes: Reply
Date: Mon Feb  3 08:29:29 1997
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Brook wrote:

Are there labs in the East Coast which test for pollutants in peoples
homes( lead, chemicals,...)? Any list of labs would be appreciated.
Thanks,
-brook
------------------------------------------------------------->
There are lead test kits available for home owners.  The Ohio Department of
Health has prepared a list of companies that offer kits to the general public for
testing lead in their homes.  I found one company in the East Coast area:
HybriVet Systems, Inc.
P.O. Box 1210
Framingham, Mass. 01701
1-800-262-Lead

I contacted the company to see if the info we have is current.  They have
eight-pack kits (LeadCheck Swabs) for $21.95 and sixteen-pack 
kits (LeadCheck Swabs) for 38.95.  They also have test kits available for
testing lead in soil and water.   Hope this helps.

Art Coleman
Ohio EPA, Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
http://www.epa.ohio.gov/dhwm







From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 09:28:13 1997
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Date: Mon, 3 Feb 1997 09:28:13 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702031428.JAA11084@cedar.cic.net>
From: Ron Emaus <remaus@great-lakes.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Chicken-for-the-Sea
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I enjoyed reading the conversation about chickens and crocs and even
noticed there's a posting about feeding crab shells to chickens.

Here's an EarthWatch story that ferments chicken carcasses into a
pleasant smelling substance is then used as bait to catch crabs.

gopher://gopher.adp.wisc.edu:70/00/.news/.special/.sea/.ew/.1997-Scripts--We
eks-1270---1271-1/.Sent-to-Radio-Stations-on-January-29--191/.Chicken-for-th
e-Sea1

The audio is also available online, see:
http://www.seagrant.wisc.edu/communications/earthwatch/earthwatch.html

-- 
Ron Emaus		Great lakes Commission
remaus@glc.org		Argus II Bldg.
P: 313.665.9135		400 Fourth St.
F: 313.665.4370         Ann Arbor, MI 48103
EARTHWATCH/ Chicken for the Sea
January 29, 1997

Crabs find poultry pincer-licking good.
                             ***

People in North Carolina raise a lot of broiler chickens and
turkeys, but some of those fowl die before they go to market.
Farmers usually bury or incinerate the dead birds. But these
disposal methods can spread disease and contaminate
groundwater. A solution to this problem is brewing.

Researchers are turning dead poultry into crab bait for North
Carolina's large crab-fishing industry. They grind up the
birds, add sugar and let the mixture ferment. The process
kills off harmful pathogens and does away with foul odors.

     "This product that basically is a dead bird now has no
     odor ... or the odor is pleasant, like a summer sausage."

That's Teena Middleton, a graduate student in nutrition at
North Carolina State University. She's looking for new ways to
use farm waste. Middleton says fermenting poultry would solve
a disposal problem and would save farmers time and money. It
can be stored for a long time, unlike dead birds. So farmers
would not have to haul them away as often.

     "We're taking an environmental negative and turning it
     into an environmental positive by reusing the nutrients
     that are available in those carcasses for either the
     feeding of poultry and livestock, aquaculture species or
     use as bait products."

Poultry producers won't be the only ones to benefit. Crabbers
in North Carolina will solve a problem too. They usually use
small fish to lure crabs into traps, but tight fishing
regulations are making it more difficult and expensive for
them to get bait.

Bob Hines is a marine extension agent with the North Carolina
Sea Grant program.

     "You can only see it getting worse rather than better in
     terms of a bait supply, so I think it's time to look for
     an alternative source."

Next spring Middleton and Hines will conduct a taste test to
see what formulas of fermented fowl the crabs prefer.

.


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 09:29:52 1997
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Date: Mon, 3 Feb 1997 09:29:52 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702031429.JAA11282@cedar.cic.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: martin charter <101336.3560@compuserve.com>
Subject: textiles, design and environment: online
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Textiles, design and environment:
On-line conference and workshops

The Centre for Sustainable Design in the UK - in collaboration
with 'Textiles Environment Network' [TEN]- will be organising an
on-line event on 'textiles, design and environment'. The event
will go on-line on 26th March 1997. This follows-on from the
success of the Centre's on-line event on 'Managing eco-design'.

I would like to invite you prepare a paper. We are looking for
1000-1500 word papers broadly or specifically covering 'textiles,
design and environment' issues. Initially, abstracts or thoughts
should be emailed--I will advise as to acceptability ASAP. We
also like images--photographs or video footage are both
acceptable. All final scripts will need to be sent on disc or as
an attachment on email (more specific details will be sent on
acceptance of the paper). To enable us to build the on-line site,
papers will be needed by the ABSOLUTE LATEST 12th March 1997.

Topics to be covered in relation to the design of textiles:

* Case studies- companies/products
* Sustainable consumption and production
* Eco-fashion
* Sustainable textile design
* Management of eco-design
* Moving towards services instead of products
* Eco-design principles
* Lifecycle Assessment
* The designer perspective
* Developments in alternative textile materials
* 'Blue sky'/innovative ideas

Contact:

Martin Charter
Joint Coordinator
The Centre for Sustainable Design
Surrey Institute
Falkner Road
Farnham
Surrey
GU9 8LN
UK

t:     44 1252 732229
f:     44 1252 732274
email: cfsd@surrart.ac.uk






From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 12:20:49 1997
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From: Svplink@aol.com
Date: Mon, 3 Feb 1997 12:18:57 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970203110320_1994967899@emout18.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
cc: chrislav@esslink.com
Subject: Re: Coal Fired Elecric Generation Plants -Reply
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I too would like a copy of your report when finished. Please forward to
   Ed Parsons, Technical Coordinator
   ConnTAP
    50 Columbus Blvd.
    Hartford, CT  06106
Thanks.


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 13:49:14 1997
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Date: Mon, 3 Feb 97 13:48:36 EST
Message-ID: <vines.EEd5+1AXxmA@bangate.state.de.us>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject: Mechanical furniture stripping
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Does anyone have any information on mechanical furniture stripping methods?

Thanks,


Andrea K. Farrell
Manager
Pollution Prevention Program
DNREC
P.O. Box 1401, 89 Kings Hwy.
Dover, DE 19903
302-739-3822
302-739-6242  FAX
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 16:18:51 1997
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From: "Sherry Davis" <sdavis@oz.oznet.ksu.edu>
Organization: K-State Research and Extension
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Mon, 3 Feb 1997 15:18:05 -0600
Subject: garnet and paint chip waste
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Message-ID: <71C51A6881@oz.oznet.ksu.edu>
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Dear p2techs:
Has anyone worked with a company, concrete or asphalt, that will take 
a non-toxic spent media + paint chip waste for use in above products? 
I would like to know more about this possibility, any help would be 
appreciated.  Thanks in advance,
Sherry Davis
Sherry J. Davis
Industrial P2 Specialist
sdavis@oz.oznet.ksu.edu
133 Ward Hall
Manhattan, KS  66506-2508
913-532-6501   Fax: 913-532-6952

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 18:24:29 1997
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From: hamnghee@MOZCOM.COM
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Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 07:28:11 +0800
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: P2 cases on sporting equipment
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Hello P2Techs, I am rejoining the list after an absence due to travel.  I
have left my technical P2 position with the US Asia Environmental
Partnership in Manila and am now a professor at the Asian Institute of
Management where I am teaching P2 to  the graduate business students there.
Am starting them off with a P2 assessment of the university!

Have a question which would like your help.  A UN colleague has to give a
presentation to an association of sporting goods manufacturers and is
looking for case studies on P2 in that industry.  Do you know of any cases
on P2 in sporting goods companies, ESPECIALLY any that have been put on the
net, perhaps in Envirosense?  I have tried searching envirosense for
"sport*" but get about 30,000 hits on management of recreational fishing.  

Thanks much for your help, of course I would be glad to help as always with
any questions you have about P2 in Asia.

W. Burton Hamner, MBA, MMA
Professor of Environmental Management
Executive Education Program
Asian Institute of Management
Mailing address:  MCPO Box 2095, Makati City, Philippines
Tel:  632-892-4011, local 260
Fax:  632-817-9240
http://netserve.aim.edu.ph/
email:  HAMNGHEE@MOZCOM.COM


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb  3 19:07:04 1997
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Date: Mon, 03 Feb 1997 16:04:13 -0800
From: NANCY HELM <HELM.NANCY@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  P2 cases on sporting equipment -Reply
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

There is an EPA document, " Waste Minimization
Assessment for a Manufacturer of Baseball Bats
and Golf Clubs".  I haven't been able to find it on the
EPA homepage or Enviro$ense, and its a littlle old,
produced in '93.  You should be able to get hard
copy from the Center for Environmental Research
Information in Cincinnati.  Phone 513 569-7562 or
Fax 513 569-7566.  The EPA document # is
EPA/600/S-93/007.

Nancy Helm
EPA Region 10
Seattle, WA

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 05:54:59 1997
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From: "HANS SCHNITZER" <SCHNITZER@glvt.tu-graz.ac.at>
Organization:  Grundlagen der Verfahrenstechnik
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date:          Tue, 4 Feb 1997 11:55:47 +0100
Subject:       p2 for waste handlers
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Dear p2 techers!

I had a discussion with managers of our local private waste handling 
(recycling, incineration, disposal, ...) company. They are no friends 
of p2, since it reduces their buisiness and they are aware of our 
activities.
Today the discussion was about if and how we could work together and 
if there are arguments that could bring them into the boat of p2.
Does anybody have good arguments for them to support waste 
minimsation and things like that. Is there any study available that 
proves that they could make money from less waste, or will they be 
against us for ever?
Please let me know your experiences!

Hans Schnitzer
from Austria / Europe

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 08:49:41 1997
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Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 08:11:27 -0600
From: Brian Noble <BNOBLE@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Coal Fired Elecric Generation Plants -Reply -Reply
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Please include me in your forthcoming utility P2 report.  Electronic is fine,
but if you send a hard copy heres the address.
thanks.

Brian Noble
Workplace Recycling Project Specialist
TNRCC, MC-114
P.O. Box 13087, Austin  TX 78711-3087
512-239-6780   fax:  512-239-6763

>>> JOANNE OXLEY <OXLEY.JOANNE@epamail.epa.gov> 01/30/97
09:31am >>>
I have been preparing a report highlighting the waste prevention activities
of 8 electric utilities for EPA's WasteWi$e
Program.  The report is still in the draft stages and probably will not be
available until sometime this Summer.  We look
at a variety of waste streams from coal ash and wood poles to lamps
and
gloves.  If you would be interested in
receiving a copy when the report is complete, let me know.




From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 09:23:46 1997
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From: "DINA LI" <DLI@lan828.ehsg.saic.com>
Organization:  SAIC
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date:          Tue, 4 Feb 1997 09:24:38 EST
Subject:       Re: Mechanical furniture stripping
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Andrea -- I'm not an expert on furniture stripping by any means, but 
could you tell us a little more about what kind of furniture you're 
looking at?  Is it wood?  Metal office furniture? Laminated?  Cheap? 
Good stuff? What kind of coating is being removed and why?  Is it being refurbished (e.g., DoD does some refurbishing in-house) 
en masse or by a specialty shop?  I vaguely remember doing an 
assessment at a DoD furniture repair shop a few years ago that used to use a big tank 
of solvent stripper that was eventually shut down for air emissions 
violations.  The shop was using electric sanders and sand paper (and 
boy were the guys upset!) until they could find an alternative.  
Thanks.


Date:          Mon, 03 Feb 1997 13:48:36 -0500 (EST)
From:          "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject:       Mechanical furniture stripping
To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

Does anyone have any information on mechanical furniture stripping methods?

Thanks,


Andrea K. Farrell
Manager
Pollution Prevention Program
DNREC
P.O. Box 1401, 89 Kings Hwy.
Dover, DE 19903
302-739-3822
302-739-6242  FAX
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us
Dina Li
Pollution Prevention Specialist
SAIC
11251 Roger Bacon Dr, Reston, VA  20190
(703) 318-4603 fax (703) 736-0826
dina.w.li@cpmx.saic.com

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 09:42:17 1997
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Date: Tue, 4 Feb 1997 09:42:08 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: tgreiner@tiac.net (tgreiner)
Subject: Re: p2 for waste handlers
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>Dear p2 techers!
>
>I had a discussion with managers of our local private waste handling 
>(recycling, incineration, disposal, ...) company. They are no friends 
>of p2, since it reduces their buisiness and they are aware of our 
>activities.
>Today the discussion was about if and how we could work together and 
>if there are arguments that could bring them into the boat of p2.
>Does anybody have good arguments for them to support waste 
>minimsation and things like that. Is there any study available that 
>proves that they could make money from less waste, or will they be 
>against us for ever?
>Please let me know your experiences!
>
>Hans Schnitzer
>from Austria / Europe

The only good argument I know of is one used in business when a competing
product is stealing away your market share:  "It is better to canabolize
your own sales then to let some one else do it."  Thus IBM introduced the
personal computer when almost all  of its revenues came from mainframe
systems.  Waste haulers could offer a pollution prevention auditing service
to thier customers -- rather then letting someone else beat them to it.  

I must say however that I give this suggestion while holding my nose (and
not because of the smell associated with haulers).  Haulers don't know much
about production processes nor do they have process engineering or design
resouces on staff.  As a result, its going to be difficult for them to offer
a high quality service.  

I think you've got a tough sell in front of you.  Lets face it, pollution
control is the enemy of pollution prevention.  The two are almost always at
odds.

Tim

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Timothy J. Greiner MBA, MCP
Greiner Environmental
2 Emily Lane
Gloucester, MA  01930
tel:  508-525-2214
fax:  508-525-2247
e-mail:  tgreiner@tiac.net

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 10:05:48 1997
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From: "DINA LI" <DLI@lan828.ehsg.saic.com>
Organization:  SAIC
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date:          Tue, 4 Feb 1997 10:06:09 EST
Subject:       Re: P2 for Auto Dealerships
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Martha -- here's a quick answer to your message:  fuel filters -- can 
be recycled off-site if a commercial recycler is available.  
Otherwise, they are  commonly disposed of as hazardous waste if 
permitted under state law.  Batteries -- the industry has switched to Gel batteries (non lead acid) which cost 
more but last much longer, also,  solar battery chargers are 
available which extend lead acid battery life (made by PulseTech);  waste paint -- high volume 
low pressure spray guns to reduce paint waste, gun washers, paint 
booth masking, paint mixing equipment, alternative paint booth 
filters, improved procedures for reducing paint waste, production 
scheduling; fluorescent lights -- low mercury fluorescent tubes are 
available from Phillips that pass the TCLP, there are commercial 
fluorescent bulb recyclers and also on-site crushing equipment to 
reduce the volume.  For more information on these wastes or others 
associated with auto dealerships, feel free to call me.




Date:          Tue, 28 Jan 1997 11:01:25 -0600
From:          Martha Arosemena <MAROSEME@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
Subject:       P2 for Auto Dealerships
To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

Does anyone have any P2 information for Auto
dealerships?  Specifically regarding fuel filters, batteries,
waste paint, and fluorescent lights.  

Thanks in advance - 
Dina Li
Pollution Prevention Specialist
SAIC
11251 Roger Bacon Dr, Reston, VA  20190
(703) 318-4603 fax (703) 736-0826
dina.w.li@cpmx.saic.com

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 10:20:38 1997
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To: P2TECH@great-lakes.net
From: "Robert Rainford" <RAINFORD@vbi.champlain.edu>
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 1997 10:37:41 -5-1
Subject: Coal Fired Elecric Generation Plants -Rep
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Although my areas of interest are not in your field,  I would
like to share an experience I had in my neighborhood,  up here in
Essex Jct. Vermont.   I was walking near a wooden utility pole,
near a farm house, when I heard a metal clicking noise.  I traced
the noise to the pole.  Although neighbors nearbye said they had
heard the noise occassionally over the years, they didn't know
why the pole made the noise.  It wasn't windy, and 90% of the
time there is no noise.  I have  a theory that the pole is
probably sitting on a stone shelf, that is transmitting the noise
of an underground water pump, from a farm house nearbye. I know
mechanics will often use a wooden dowel, and hold it against a
motor to see if they can hear some unusual noises.
Any other thoughts on my mystery would be appreciated.  

Thanks 

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 10:33:58 1997
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Date: Tue, 4 Feb 1997 10:33:38 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: Re: garnet and paint chip waste
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi Sherry,

Hopefully the garnets are recovered with centrifuge or settling for reuse.


At 03:18 PM 2/3/97 -0600, Sherry Davis wrote:
>Dear p2techs:
>Has anyone worked with a company, concrete or asphalt, that will take 
>a non-toxic spent media + paint chip waste for use in above products? 
>I would like to know more about this possibility, any help would be 
>appreciated.  Thanks in advance,
>Sherry Davis
>Sherry J. Davis
>Industrial P2 Specialist
>sdavis@oz.oznet.ksu.edu
>133 Ward Hall
>Manhattan, KS  66506-2508
>913-532-6501   Fax: 913-532-6952
>
>

Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 508-934-3346
Fax 508-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org

Check out the NBEN interactive site at http://www.nben.org and...
     P2Gems, a web search tool at http://www.uml.edu/turi/


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 11:21:37 1997
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Date:         Tue, 4 Feb 97  11:20:48 EST
From: "Marvin Fleischman, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univers" <M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu>
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:
In the past I used TRI and annual hazardous waste generator reports to
identify potential clients for waste minimization assessments under the
former Waste Minimization Assessment Center Program. I looked at quantities
of wastes and emissions, type or specific compound, and generating source.
Basically seeking waste minimization opportunities that potentially provided
significant savings, waste reduction, and were doable.


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 11:27:09 1997
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Date:         Tue, 4 Feb 97  11:24:51 EST
From: "Marvin Fleischman, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univers" <M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu>
Subject:      P2 cases on sporting equipment
In-Reply-To:  note of 02/03/97 18:35
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:
Burt,
Our WMAC did the assessment on manufacture of baseball bats and golf clubs that
the referred to EPA Research Brief covered. I will try to find a copy of the
brief. If you want a copy of the report, I can refer you to the appropriate
person.


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 12:20:27 1997
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Date:         4 Feb 97 11:20 EST
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:

----------------------------Original message----------------------------
To: P2TECH  --CMSNAMES

From: Marvin Fleischman, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univers
ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:
In the past I used TRI and annual hazardous waste generator reports to
identify potential clients for waste minimization assessments under the
former Waste Minimization Assessment Center Program. I looked at quantities
of wastes and emissions, type or specific compound, and generating source.
Basically seeking waste minimization opportunities that potentially provided
significant savings, waste reduction, and were doable.


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 12:21:18 1997
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From: Ronald_A_Del_Mar@rl.gov
Mime-Version: 1.0
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 1997 09:16:28 -0800
Message-ID: <2f76f620@ccmail.rl.gov>
Subject: Re: p2 for waste handlers
To: <SCHNITZER@glvt.tu-graz.ac.at>, p2tech@great-lakes.net
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     Hans,
     =

     Sounds like you have a touch sell.  I believe that pollution =

     prevention is the wave of the future when it comes to waste =

     management.  It is the best management practice for business, not on=
ly =

     from an environmental perspective, but also from an economic one.  =

     Business is gradually moving in this direction, as they begin to =

     understand the "true" costs of generating and managing waste.  The =

     inevitable outcome of such thinking is that less waste will be =

     produced. It seems to me that waste haulers who refuse to accept thi=
s =

     fact will eventually face great decreases in profitability.  Rather =

     than fight the change, maybe you can suggest that they position =

     themselves to profit from pollution prevention practices.  Maybe the=
y =

     can begin to gradually transition from waste hauling and disposal to=
 =

     offering recycling services.
     =

     Bis Sp=E4ter!

        Ron Del Mar
        Fluor Daniel Northwest
        (509) 376-1967 Fx.(509) 372-1440
        ronald_a_del_mar@rl.gov

       =



______________________________ Reply Separator __________________________=
_______
Subject: p2 for waste handlers
Author:  <SCHNITZER@glvt.tu-graz.ac.at> at ~EXCHANGE
Date:    2/4/97 2:55 AM


Dear p2 techers!

I had a discussion with managers of our local private waste handling (rec=
ycling,
incineration, disposal, ...) company. They are no friends of p2, since it=
 =

reduces their buisiness and they are aware of our activities.
Today the discussion was about if and how we could work together and if t=
here =

are arguments that could bring them into the boat of p2. Does anybody hav=
e good =

arguments for them to support waste minimsation and things like that. Is =
there =

any study available that proves that they could make money from less wast=
e, or =

will they be against us for ever?
Please let me know your experiences!

Hans Schnitzer
from Austria / Europe

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 18:12:59 1997
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From: hamnghee@MOZCOM.COM
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Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 07:16:04 +0800
To: Sarah.Severn@nike.com, icip@server.indo.net.id, ctemsin@po.pacific.net.sg,
        p2tech@great-lakes.net, ctem@mnl.cyb-live.com, gregory_poole@gap.com,
        edragotto@useti.org
Subject: textiles, design and environment: online
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looks like good online source of P2 and textiles is coming up.  ---Burt

>Subject:      textiles, design and environment: online
>To: Multiple recipients of list ECDM <ECDM@pdomain.uwindsor.ca>
>Content-Length: 1566
>
>Textiles, design and environment:
>On-line conference and workshops
>
>The Centre for Sustainable Design in the UK - in collaboration
>with 'Textiles Environment Network' [TEN]- will be organising an
>on-line event on 'textiles, design and environment'. The event
>will go on-line on 26th March 1997. This follows-on from the
>success of the Centre's on-line event on 'Managing eco-design'.
>
>I would like to invite you prepare a paper. We are looking for
>1000-1500 word papers broadly or specifically covering 'textiles,
>design and environment' issues. Initially, abstracts or thoughts
>should be emailed--I will advise as to acceptability ASAP. We
>also like images--photographs or video footage are both
>acceptable. All final scripts will need to be sent on disc or as
>an attachment on email (more specific details will be sent on
>acceptance of the paper). To enable us to build the on-line site,
>papers will be needed by the ABSOLUTE LATEST 12th March 1997.
>
>Topics to be covered in relation to the design of textiles:
>
>* Case studies- companies/products
>* Sustainable consumption and production
>* Eco-fashion
>* Sustainable textile design
>* Management of eco-design
>* Moving towards services instead of products
>* Eco-design principles
>* Lifecycle Assessment
>* The designer perspective
>* Developments in alternative textile materials
>* 'Blue sky'/innovative ideas
>
>Contact:
>
>Martin Charter
>Joint Coordinator
>The Centre for Sustainable Design
>Surrey Institute
>Falkner Road
>Farnham
>Surrey
>GU9 8LN
>UK
>
>t:     44 1252 732229
>f:     44 1252 732274
>email: cfsd@surrart.ac.uk
>
>
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb  4 18:38:47 1997
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Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 18:38:45 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Ralph E. Cooper" <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: p2 for waste handlers
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Waste haulers may have a real interest in some specific areas related to P2
and that is source separation and recycling.  In particular, they have a
natural entry to a company to suggest source separation and to provide the
pick up, consolidation and transport for recycling.  Some waste streams are
very hard for many companies to eliminate but are very amenable to
recycling, including paper, cardboard, certain container types, pallets,
batteries.

Other waste types are also hard to reduce and can be recycled in other ways.
For example, lunch room wastes can be composted and used for fertilizer and
soil amendment.  Again, a waste hauler is ideally situated to offer such a
service to their customer.

In each of the above, and there are others, the advantage to the waste
hauler is that the service to be provided can be proffered to the customer
at no increase in cost and perhaps a decrease, while making $$$ on the back
end from the recycled material.

Ralph

Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
J.D. Candidate, May, 1999
3475 Norwood Rd., Suite N
Shaker Heights, OH 44122
216-991-6837, rec3@po.cwru.edu


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 06:40:33 1997
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Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 15:27:50 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Mercury Management
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: James Young <YOUNG.JAMES@a1.pader.gov>
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    FROM: R. Illig
    RE: Management of Mercury
    E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
    
    One and All,
    
    Over the past few months, in Pa., problems have arose involving 
    the handling of mercury.  It seems that a small spill of mercury 
    in a high school resulted in the evacuation of the school until a 
    clean-up was performed.  Students at another school, finding this 
    an interesting way to get some time off, spilled mercury down 
    stairwells, again resulting in evacuation, etc.  This was followed 
    by an accident inwhich a dropped thermometer containing mercury 
    created another problem in a school lab.  To make a long story 
    shorter, the state has offered to perform FREE mercury pick-ups 
    (for residents) to allow non-industrial types to get the stuff off 
    their hands without a disposal problem.
    
    1)  I would like to caution anyone, anywhere, that they may see 
    fit to head-off such problems in advance.  Offer collection points 
    for the stuff, old mercury thermometers, barometers, or other such 
    devices.  Warn people about the liabilities.
    
    2)  Now, the state has to deal with the management of the mercury.  
    Disposal should NOT be an option.  Scrap dealers want paid to 
    manage the mercury.  We figure the material may have more value 
    than that (although we are not looking to make money off this 
    deal).
    
    Can anyone suggest a good way to deal with collected mercury or 
    mercury-containing devices??  (We are looking at mercury lamp 
    recyclers as one possible outlet.)
    
    YOUR help will be greatly appreciated (provided your answer does 
    not involve the use of dead chickens...is anyone feeling 
    hen-pecked?).
    
    Ric
    
    


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 07:11:05 1997
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Date: Tue, 04 Feb 1997 10:35:24 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: P2 For Waste Handlers
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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    FROM: R. Illig
    RE: P2 For Waste Handlers
    
    Waste handlers should look more to hauling and handling waste 
    rather than incineration, treatment, or disposal.  Everything  
    changes over time and it should be no supprise that picking up 
    waste to haul to the dump, or incinerator, may not be the smooth 
    ride it once was.  Although industrial waste minimization efforts 
    are gaining momentum, commercial and residential P2 is not as 
    developed.  There is still plenty of waste to manage out there.  
    Also, there are, and probable will always be, some wastes that are 
    very resistent to reduction efforts...which leads to reuse, 
    reclamation and recycling alternatives.
    
    Reuse, reclamation, and recycling (RRR) still requires containers, 
    and the hauling of materials from location to location.  In many 
    instances, these materials need processed prior to reuse or 
    reclamation.  Perhaps waste handlers should consider the 
    processing of waste rather than the incineration or disposal.
    
    One Pa. landfill had a plan for a major waste processing 
    operation.  Incoming waste was to be unloaded and essentially 
    picked through for valuable commodities...virgin wood, scrap 
    metal, compostable materials, plastics, glass, etc., etc.  The 
    amount of waste going for disposal was reduced, which extended the 
    life of the landfill.  The separated materials were managed 
    accordingly.  (I'm still not sure just how well it worked.)   
    
    Waste handlers are in a position to have some keen insights into 
    the facilities with which they do business.  Until one talkes to 
    an industry about P2, most of them have very little idea about 
    exactly what ends up in their dumpsters.  I would expect waste 
    handlers to have some insights in this area.  Also, in Pa., a 
    waste handler could get a permit to allow for the alternate 
    handling (other than incineration or disposal) of waste...much 
    like the way a scrap metal broker acts as middle-man...all they 
    need is an homogeneous waste (unless they want to sort through it)  
    and a use for the waste.  How many businesses try to go around 
    their scrap dealer directly to the smelter?  A waste handler, 
    armed with a permit, may actually have more protection.      


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 08:20:46 1997
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Message-Id: <199702051320.AA21349@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Mercury Management
Date: Wed Feb  5 08:17:30 1997
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Ric wrote:  

  One and All,
    
    Over the past few months, in Pa., problems have arose involving 
    the handling of mercury.  It seems that a small spill of mercury 
    in a high school resulted in the evacuation of the school until a 
    clean-up was performed.  Students at another school, finding this 
    an interesting way to get some time off, spilled mercury down 
    stairwells, again resulting in evacuation, etc.  This was followed 
    by an accident inwhich a dropped thermometer containing mercury 
    created another problem in a school lab.  To make a long story 
    shorter, the state has offered to perform FREE mercury pick-ups 
    (for residents) to allow non-industrial types to get the stuff off 
    their hands without a disposal problem.
    
    1)  I would like to caution anyone, anywhere, that they may see 
    fit to head-off such problems in advance.  Offer collection points 
    for the stuff, old mercury thermometers, barometers, or other such 
    devices.  Warn people about the liabilities.
    
    2)  Now, the state has to deal with the management of the mercury.  
    Disposal should NOT be an option.  Scrap dealers want paid to 
    manage the mercury.  We figure the material may have more value 
    than that (although we are not looking to make money off this 
    deal).
    
    Can anyone suggest a good way to deal with collected mercury or 
    mercury-containing devices??  (We are looking at mercury lamp 
    recyclers as one possible outlet.)
    
    YOUR help will be greatly appreciated (provided your answer does 
    not involve the use of dead chickens...is anyone feeling 
    hen-pecked?).
    
    Ric
------------------------------------------------------>
As you stated, some commercial lamp recyclers may accept other
mercury-containing devices/materials for recycling.  I know this is the case in
Ohio, where a few lamp recyclers have diversified their services to include
barometers, thermometers, mercury switches, bougie tubes, etc.   Minnesota
has developed a fairly comprehensive program for collecting mercury lamps
from households.  It would seem reasonable that other mercury containing
devices could be integrated in such programs.  Emily Moore
(emore@oe.moea.state.mn.us) is the coordinator of this program and is
sending me details on it.  Honeywell has developed a national program for
collecting and recycling thermostats ( believe only Honeywell thermostats)
under the Universal Waste Rule.   Commercial mercury recovery companies
may be another outlet for the mercury and mercury devices you referenced. 
We have a list of mercury recyclers available to the public.  Some battery
recyclers accept  mercury-containing batteries.   We also have a list (national)
of battery recyclers (not lead-acid).   Hope this helps.
[Note: no pecking order here.  May the "chicken story" live and prosper].

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
http://www.epa.ohio.gov.dhwm
 
    









From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 08:34:00 1997
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Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 07:33:44 -0600
Message-Id: <199702051333.HAA25933@CP.Duluth.MN.US>
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Tim Tuominen <p2team@cp.duluth.mn.us>
Subject: Re: Mercury Management
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Reply:  

I know of two mercury stills that take used mercury and distill it (or
retort) to remove impurities.  Of course it is made available for
re-use...which is means it could again be mismanaged as a waste.  But I
guess its the best we can do for now since like "nuke" waste there is no
permanent repository for it.  ... Sorry I get carried away...  The mercury
recyclers I know about are Bethleham Apparatus in Hellertown, PA 610
838-7634 and Mercury Refining in Latham, NY 800 833-3505.  Many flouresent
light recylers collect the powder from the lights and send it on to a still.
One place in MN Recyclights does lamps and distills the mercury:
Recyclights 800 831-2852. 

At 03:27 PM 2/4/97 -0500, you wrote:
>    FROM: R. Illig
>    RE: Management of Mercury
>    E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
>    
>    One and All,
>    
>    Over the past few months, in Pa., problems have arose involving 
>    the handling of mercury.  It seems that a small spill of mercury 
>    in a high school resulted in the evacuation of the school until a 
>    clean-up was performed.  Students at another school, finding this 
>    an interesting way to get some time off, spilled mercury down 
>    stairwells, again resulting in evacuation, etc.  This was followed 
>    by an accident inwhich a dropped thermometer containing mercury 
>    created another problem in a school lab.  To make a long story 
>    shorter, the state has offered to perform FREE mercury pick-ups 
>    (for residents) to allow non-industrial types to get the stuff off 
>    their hands without a disposal problem.
>    
>    1)  I would like to caution anyone, anywhere, that they may see 
>    fit to head-off such problems in advance.  Offer collection points 
>    for the stuff, old mercury thermometers, barometers, or other such 
>    devices.  Warn people about the liabilities.
>    
>    2)  Now, the state has to deal with the management of the mercury.  
>    Disposal should NOT be an option.  Scrap dealers want paid to 
>    manage the mercury.  We figure the material may have more value 
>    than that (although we are not looking to make money off this 
>    deal).
>    
>    Can anyone suggest a good way to deal with collected mercury or 
>    mercury-containing devices??  (We are looking at mercury lamp 
>    recyclers as one possible outlet.)
>    
>    YOUR help will be greatly appreciated (provided your answer does 
>    not involve the use of dead chickens...is anyone feeling 
>    hen-pecked?).
>    
>    Ric
>    
>    
>
Tim Tuominen
WLSSD
2626 Courtland Street
Duluth, MN   55806

Phone:  218.722.3336 x324
Fax:  218.727.7471
Email: p2team@cp.duluth.mn.us


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 08:57:07 1997
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From: FORCELLAD@CCSUA.CTSTATEU.EDU
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 8:58:09 -0500 (EST)
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
CC: FORCELLAD@CCSUA.CTSTATEU.EDU
Message-Id: <970205085809.2030866c@CCSUA.CTSTATEU.EDU>
Subject: Re: Mercury Management
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

R. Illig's comment about nuke waste strikes a typical public fear.
Remember each year the nuke waste loses its strength while chemical
wastes just go right on at the same strength.  

Maybe some objective comparisons of chemicals and radioactivity would
get people to reduce chemical use.  Not advocating scare stories but
getting information out on as on-going process.

Going to speak to 1st to 5th graders next week.  (Scary thought for those
of you who know me.)  The topic household hazardous waste.

Dom Forcella

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 09:40:57 1997
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From: "GREG NEWMAN" <Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 09:40:37 EST
Subject: Re: Mercury Management
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Our office has developed several fact sheets on the management of 
mercury waste.  These fact sheets are:
- Proper waste management of mercury containing products
- Proper management of spent dry cell batteries (for businesses and 
industries, and households)
- Dental waste management
- Proper waste management of selected hospital waste streams

They address the mercury containing devices you mentioned and
contain vendor lists of recyclers and reclamation facilities.

If you send me your mailing list I would be happy to send you copies.

Regards
Greg

Greg Newman
NC Division of Pollution Prevention 
and Environmental Assistance
PO Box 29569
Raleigh, NC  27626-9569
Tel: (919) 715-6526
Fax: (919) 715-6794
Email: Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 09:43:00 1997
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Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 09:43:00 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702051443.JAA20563@cedar.cic.net>
From: TAYLORJ1@deq.state.mi.us
Subject: Re: Mercury Management
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


In addition to the companies that will retort the mercury offered by Tim 
Tuominen (Bethleham and Mercury Refining) the following companies could 
also be contacted:

Mercury Distributors in Texas (713) 433-2418
D.F. Goldsmith Chemical & Metal Corporation (708) 869-7800
US Technologies, Wisconsin (414) 878-2599 and
Advanced Environmental Recycling Corporation, PA (215) 797-7608

(this info. is from a list compiled by USEPA)

I also concur with Tim that while this mercury then will be available for 
re-use, at this time it is the best option.  The issue of permanent 
sequestration of mercury is not only a national issue, but a world issue 
that is currently under much debate and discussion. 

Because many schools in Michigan still use mercury containing items and 
some are also known to have "bulk" elemental mercury in their laboratories, 
we are currently assembling a fact sheet for science teachers on mercury.
To date, we have spoke with two MI Universities that have offered to accept 
the mercury and mercury-containing items from grade schools and high 
schools, at no cost to the schools.  

It may be worth checking with your universties to see if they would be 
willing to offer such a service.  If you are interested in seeing our fact 
sheet when finalized, let me know.   
  

Joy K. Taylor
Michigan Department of Environmental Quality,
Air Quality Division
Hollister Building - 4th floor
P.O. Box 30260
Lansing, MI  48909
(517) 335-6974
(517) 241-7499 or (517) 335-6993 fax
taylorj1@deq.state.mi.us 




From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 10:53:38 1997
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Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 10:18:06 -0500
From: KAY GERVASI <KGERVASI@CO.BROWARD.FL.US>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Mercury Management -Reply
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Could you please send me a copy of all your fact sheets?  Thank you
very much.

Kay Gervasi
Broward County DNRP
218 SW 1 Ave
Ft Lauderdale, FL  33301

>>> "GREG NEWMAN" <Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us> 02/05/97
09:40am >>>
Our office has developed several fact sheets on the management of 
mercury waste.  These fact sheets are:
- Proper waste management of mercury containing products
- Proper management of spent dry cell batteries (for businesses and 
industries, and households)
- Dental waste management
- Proper waste management of selected hospital waste streams

They address the mercury containing devices you mentioned and
contain vendor lists of recyclers and reclamation facilities.

If you send me your mailing list I would be happy to send you copies.

Regards
Greg

Greg Newman
NC Division of Pollution Prevention 
and Environmental Assistance
PO Box 29569
Raleigh, NC  27626-9569
Tel: (919) 715-6526
Fax: (919) 715-6794
Email: Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 11:54:04 1997
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From: "Kelly Mularie" <kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com>
Organization: SAIC
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 11:55:09 EST
Subject: Alternative Paint Stripper
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Hello!

I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?

Thanks,
Kelly Mularie
kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
(703) 318-4643

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 12:59:17 1997
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Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 11:57:34 -0600
From: KENNY D STEWARD <KSTEWARD@pantex.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Alternative Paint Stripper -Reply
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This is a MIME message. If you are reading this text, you may want to 
consider changing to a mail reader or gateway that understands how to 
properly handle MIME multipart messages.

--=_50039738.5A3B56ED
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: inline

Kelly,

You should contact Kevin Brown of my staff.  He has been working with
a relatively new chemical - Borothene - and has found it very effective in
removing paints and stencils.  Additional tests with other materials
including polyurethane foam has also been performed.  Feel free to
contact him at (806) 477-5942.  Or send an e-mail to
kbrown@pantex.com.

Thanks and good luck!


Kenny Steward
Pollution Prevention
Pantex Plant

>>> "Kelly Mularie"
<kmularie%lan828.ehsg.saic.com@internet.pantex.com> 02/05/97
10:55am >>>
Hello!

I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?

Thanks,
Kelly Mularie
kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
(703) 318-4643

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From: "Kelly Mularie"  <p2tech%great-lakes.net@internet.pantex.com>
To: p2tech%great-lakes.net@internet.pantex.com,
	kmularie%lan828.ehsg.saic.com@internet.pantex.com
Subject: Alternative Paint Stripper
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Hello!

I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?

Thanks,
Kelly Mularie
kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
(703) 318-4643


--=_50039738.5A3B56ED--

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 13:44:44 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970205184354Z-188320@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Alternative Paint Stripper
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 13:43:54 -0500
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Kelly,
Have you looked at the solvent resources on Enviro$ense? Its at
http://es.inel.gov/ssds/ssds.html 
There are three solvent substitution information systems loaded up
there. A wealth of information!

Regards,
Melissa

                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
                                   .....................................
..


>----------
>From: 	Kelly Mularie[SMTP:kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com]
>Sent: 	Wednesday, February 05, 1997 11:55 AM
>To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Subject: 	Alternative Paint Stripper
>
>Hello!
>
>I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
>alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
>dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
>operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
>strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
>parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
>(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
>facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
>work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
>not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?
>
>Thanks,
>Kelly Mularie
>kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
>(703) 318-4643
>

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 14:10:09 1997
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Date:         Wed, 5 Feb 97  14:09:07 EST
From: "Marvin Fleischman, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univers" <M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu>
Subject:      Re: p2 for waste handlers
In-Reply-To:  note of 02/04/97 18:42
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:
According to today's newspaper, WMX Technologies (formerly Waste Managment
Inc.) is getting rid of their businesses other than waste hauling. They do
did have a waste minimization service. I wonder if this is one of the businesse
s that they are selling?


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 14:17:47 1997
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Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 14:14:49 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Ken Saulter <kjs@iti.org>
Subject: Re: Training materials on EMS&cleaner production
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Check out our web site at http://www.iti.org/ee/eem for information about
our integrated assessment tools.  EMS material is under development now;
First workshop in about 2 weeks.  Ken

At 06:28 PM 1/29/97 MET, you wrote:
>     Hi,
>     
>     I am looking for training and information materials on how to 
>     integrate cleaner production and EMS.  Has anyone come across anything 
>     recently?  We are trying to develop a training programme in China to 
>     demonstrate CP/EMS integration.
>     
>     Any pointers would be greatly appreciated!
>     
>     
>     Chizuru AOKI
>     Env. Affairs Officer
>     United Nations Environment Programme
>     39-43 quai Andre Citroen
>     75739 Paris CEDEX 15
>     France
>     tel: (33 1) 44 37 14 26
>     fax: (33 1) 44 37 14 74
>
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 15:02:11 1997
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Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 13:57:41 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Phillip J. Annis" <pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: Alternative Paint Stripper
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net



Kelly

Check with RTI at Research Triangle, NC. They are a contractor for EPA that
dip a study on chemical stripper for wood furniture.

A di- Limonene product was tested and actually performed as well or better
in stripping paint than methylene chloride in a cold dip tank. I do not know
what the coatings were that they stripped in the test but this may work for
your client.   However it may take a little longer and if you are concerned
about VOC emissions it may not be a suitable sub.

Jack

At 11:55 AM 2/5/97 EST, you wrote:
>Hello!
>
>I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
>alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
>dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
>operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
>strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
>parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
>(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
>facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
>work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
>not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?
>
>Thanks,
>Kelly Mularie
>kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
>(703) 318-4643
>


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 20:02:41 1997
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Message-ID: <32F8E75A.1CBE@erols.com>
Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 20:02:36 +0000
From: George Cushnie <geoc@erols.com>
Organization: CAI Engineering
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Conference: 
             Spray Painting
 From: 
             Martha Martin (martin@iquest.net)
 Topic: 
             A (1/2)
 Date: 
             Wednesday, February 05, 1997 02:31 PM


Kelly:

I posted your Alternative Chemical Stripper question in our painting
conference and the following response came from Martha Martin
(martin@iquest.net) one of our OSHA experts.  It may not be the answer
you were looking for, but it looks like useful information for your
client.  I'll provide more info as it comes in.

Regards,

geoc
http://www.nmfrc.org

**********************************

On April 10, 1997 the methylene chloride standard goes into effect. The
standard requires among other items
medical surveillance for all exposed employees. Therefore, anyone still
using this chemical must comply with the
OSHA standard.

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 20:33:01 1997
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From: DrRojo@aol.com
Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 20:32:17 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970205194639_473662035@emout09.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Alternative Paint Stripper
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

In a message dated 97-02-05 12:01:26 EST, you write:

>Kelly;

The air force is using benzyl alcohol quite successfully on aircraft
surfaces, and a paper on this subject was written by Robin Stearns of Tinker
AFB last year or perhaps even in 1994.  It was published in Metal Finishing
Journal.  Unfortunately, I do not have the details with me, but you can get
them by sending an e-mail to Patti-Ann Frost of Metal Finishing,
pafrost@aol.com and I'm sure she will be able to track it down for you.

Benzyl alcohol is good, and can be brushed or sprayed onto steel and aluminum
surfaces, but apparently performs very much slower than methylene chloride.

Ron Joseph
Editor, Organic Coatings
Metal Finishing Journal
(408) 446-9736

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>Hello!
>
>I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
>alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
>dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
>operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
>strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
>parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
>(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
>facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
>work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
>not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?



From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb  5 21:32:15 1997
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Date: Wed, 05 Feb 1997 18:27:02 -0500 (EST)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: EMS Experiences in Federal Facilities and Elsewhere
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net,
        Dan_J_Schultheisz_at_~BWO1@CCMAILGW.IM.BATTELLE.ORG
Message-id: <9701058552.AA855207407@ccmailgw.im.battelle.org>
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     P2TECH'ers --
     
     I'd appreciate anyone who can provide insights to one of my colleagues 
     who is working on a primer for EMS's.  His eloquent problem statement 
     is attached below.  He tried picking my brain on the topic but soon 
     realized just how futile THAT is!  Sooner or later, everyone figures 
     that out....
     
     Those who want to respond to the list, should do so.  Otherweise, you 
     should reply directly to Dan:  dj_schultheisz@pnl.gov
     
     
DOE and EPA are putting together an Environmental Management System Primer for 
Federal Facilities.  We're looking for concrete examples, lessons learned, 
thoughts, and quotes on EMS planning and implementation.  Specific topics 
include pollution prevention, performance indicators, audits and conformity 
assessment, and regulatory approaches.  For example, does an EMS help identify 
or take advantage of P2 opportunities?  Any experience is welcome, Federal focus
is best.

THanks.  

Scott Butner
butner@battelle.org


 
     
     


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 07:56:22 1997
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Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 07:32:03 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jo Anne Hollash (717) 787-7382" <HOLLASH.JOANNE@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Regarding Mercury
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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   Hospitals used to have mercury in thermometers, blood pressure 
   equipment, and laboratory manometers.
   
   If you are having difficulty finding mercury recyclers in various 
   parts of the p2tech list serve area, you might contact local 
   hospitals.  They may have a list of vendors where they procured such 
   supplies and for recycling the mercury.  In addition, the vendors of 
   mercury for hospital use may have recycling facilities or an outside 
   recycler they use. 
   
   	   
   Jo Anne Hollash
   PA DEP
   OPPCA
   Harrisburg, PA


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 08:29:18 1997
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Kelly

Check with RTI at Research Triangle, NC. They are a contractor for EPA that
dip a study on chemical stripper for wood furniture.

A di- Limonene product was tested and actually performed as well or better
in stripping paint than methylene chloride in a cold dip tank. I do not know
what the coatings were that they stripped in the test but this may work for
your client.   However it may take a little longer and if you are concerned
about VOC emissions it may not be a suitable sub.

Jack

At 11:55 AM 2/5/97 EST, you wrote:
>Hello!
>
>I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
>alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
>dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
>operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
>strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
>parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
>(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
>facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
>work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
>not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?
>
>Thanks,
>Kelly Mularie
>kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
>(703) 318-4643
>



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 09:26:26 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA25077 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 09:26:26 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 09:26:26 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702061426.JAA25077@cedar.cic.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Tim Myers <tmyers@swva.net>
Subject: State Recycling Directories
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

*** Please respond directly Tim Meyers as he is not a list subscriber****

A colleague from an adjoining state suggested I contact you
regarding information on this subject.  I am curious about
the existence of statewide recycling directories as Virginia
currently does not have a valid one.  I would appreciate any
leads on obtaining such directories which might include information
such as:  official contacts for both local and state programs, 
marketplaces for recycled goods, technical assistances, etc...

Thank you for your assistance.

Tim Myers			email: tmyers@swva.net
Montgomery Regional 
Solid Waste Authority		phone: (540) 381-2820
Christiansburg, VA  24073	 fax:  (540) 381-2826


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 09:37:02 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA25889 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 09:37:02 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <01BC1400.B6E8D900@ip178.isdn18.800.psi.net>
From: Mike Keefe <keefem@psinet.com>
To: "'p2tech'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RCRA Regs
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 07:38:05 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="---- =_NextPart_000_01BC1400.B6E8D900"
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


------ =_NextPart_000_01BC1400.B6E8D900
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

This is not quite P2, but I sure would appreciate any tips...a colleage =
is looking for RCRA regulatory guidance and I was wondering if anyone =
has heard of list servers such as P2Tech that address RCRC regulation =
interpretations?  Thanks.
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------ =_NextPart_000_01BC1400.B6E8D900--


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 09:41:31 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA26169 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 09:41:31 -0500 (EST)
From: josh_kanner@abtassoc.com
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 97 09:46:35 est
Message-Id: <9701068552.AA855251167@abtgwy.abtassoc.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: jmhill926@aol.com
Subject: Re: EMS Experiences in Federal Facilities and Elsewhere
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

     Dan and Scott (and p2techers)- 
     
     The New England Business Environmental Network (NEBEN) is selling a 
     handbook on EMS best practices which might be of interest to you.  
     NEBEN is a group of New England companies that meet monthly to discuss 
     issues in environmental management, P2, and environmental policy.  
     According to Jennifer Hill, NEBEN Director, the manual contains 
     concrete examples of policies and implementation of ems collected from 
     15 NEBEN companies.  The manual focuses on the similarities between 
     ISO, Responsible care, EPCRA, and the Toxics Use Reduction Act (the P2 
     act here in MA).  The manual is $80 and approx. 200 pages long.  You 
     can reach NEBEN at 508-557-5475.  Hope this helps. -Josh
     
     ************************
     Josh Kanner
     Analyst
     Abt Associates Inc. 
     55 Wheeler Street
     Cambridge, MA 02138
     (v) 617-349-2485
     (f) 617-349-2660
     josh_kanner@abtassoc.com

     


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: EMS Experiences in Federal Facilities and Elsewhere
Author:  p2tech@great-lakes.net at internet
Date:    2/5/97 9:52 PM


     
     
     P2TECH'ers --
     
     I'd appreciate anyone who can provide insights to one of my colleagues 
     who is working on a primer for EMS's.  His eloquent problem statement 
     is attached below.  He tried picking my brain on the topic but soon 
     realized just how futile THAT is!  Sooner or later, everyone figures 
     that out....
     
     Those who want to respond to the list, should do so.  Otherweise, you 
     should reply directly to Dan:  dj_schultheisz@pnl.gov
     
     
DOE and EPA are putting together an Environmental Management System Primer for 
Federal Facilities.  We're looking for concrete examples, lessons learned, 
thoughts, and quotes on EMS planning and implementation.  Specific topics 
include pollution prevention, performance indicators, audits and conformity 
assessment, and regulatory approaches.  For example, does an EMS help identify 
or take advantage of P2 opportunities?  Any experience is welcome, Federal focus
is best.
     
THanks.  
     
Scott Butner
butner@battelle.org
     
     
     
     
     
     


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 10:30:33 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id KAA29460 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 10:30:33 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <01BC1418.AFA380B0@E7321>
From: david davis <ddavis@aeha1.apgea.army.mil>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: RCRA Regs
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 10:29:50 -0500
X-MS-Attachment: WINMAIL.DAT 0 00-00-1980 00:00
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Mike,

Our web server has copies of the monthly EPA OSWER Hotline reports. EPA's 
web site also has them, but they are somewhat behind on the updates. Our 
server is at:

http://chppm-meis.apgea.army.mil

EPA's Server is at:

http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hotline/


Here is a recent mailing to the list with instructions for joining/leaving 
the list:

Below is an updated copy of the "RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA Hotline Guide to
EPA's Electronic Resources."  This document summarizes EPA's electronically
available resources of interest to Hotline callers and provides starting
points for accessing this information.  Also included at the end of this
message are updated instructions for how to use the Fax-on-Demand Service.
Paper copies of these documents are available through the Hotline at (800)
424-9346, or in the D.C. area (703) 412-9810, or for the hearing-impaired 
TDD
(800) 553-7672.

	To unsubscribe to this listserver, send an e-mail to
listserver@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov.  The subject of the e-mail should read
"UNSUBSCRIBE," and the body of the message should read "UNSUBSCRIBE
HOTLINE_OSWER <first name> <last name>."

	You may be interested in accessing previously distributed files from this
mailing list from the HOTLINE_OSWER archives.  The following guidelines 
will
be helpful to you in accessing that information.

	To receive a help file with useful listserver commands, send an e-mail to: 
listserver@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov.  The subject line should read "HELP" and
the text of the message should also read "HELP."

	To receive an index of the contents of the Hotline listserver archives, 
send
an e-mail to: listserver@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov.  The subject line should 
read
"INDEX HOTLINE_OSWER" and the text of the message should also read "INDEX
HOTLINE_OSWER."

	To retrieve a previously distributed file from the listserver archives, 
send
an e-mail to: listserver@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov.  The subject line should 
read
"GET".  The text of the message should read "GET HOTLINE_OSWER <file 
name>."

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
---------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
---------------------------------------------

RCRA, SUPERFUND & EPCRA HOTLINE GUIDE TO EPA ELECTRONIC RESOURCES

Introduction to the Hotline

The RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA Hotline is a publicly-accessible service that
provides up-to-date information on several Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) programs.  The Hotline responds to factual questions on federal EPA
programs and regulations related to the following:

-- The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), including the
Underground Storage Tank (UST) program

-- The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability 
Act
(CERCLA or Superfund)

-- The Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA or SARA 
Title
III)

-- The Oil Pollution Act/Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures
(OPA/SPCC)

The Hotline maintains up-to-date information on the availability and
distribution of documents that pertain to Hotline-related EPA program areas
and responds to requests for these documents.

Many of the resources and documents the Hotline suggests to callers are
available electronically through a variety of sources.  This document 
provides
an introduction to several of the electronic resources the Hotline 
frequently
suggests to callers.

For information about specific documents or to ask regulatory questions,
access the Hotline, Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. EST, 
at:

(800) 424-9346 or
DC Area Local (703) 412-9810 or
TDD (800) 553-7672 or (703) 412-3323
http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hotline

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
-------------

Bulletin Board Systems (BBSs)

EPA maintains a variety of electronic BBSs, accessible via modem and/or the
Internet.  These BBSs include features such as on-line databases, 
discussion
groups, and downloadable documents.  Following are BBSs frequently used for
Hotline referrals.


**Envirosense BBS**

Sponsor
Offices of Research & Development and Enforcement Compliance & Outreach

Modem Access
(703) 908-2092

Internet Access
http://es.inel.gov

System Operator
(703) 908-2007 (PC help)
(208) 526-6956 (Internet help)	


**CLU-IN BBS**
(Cleanup Information)

Sponsor
Office of Solid Waste & Emergency Response

Modem Access
(301) 589-8366

Internet Access
clu-in.epa.gov
http://clu-in.com
ftp.clu-in.com

System Operator
(301) 589-8368


**Fedworld BBS**

Sponsor
National Technical Information Service

Modem Access
(703) 321-3339

Internet Access
fedworld.gov
http://www.fedworld.gov
ftp.fedworld.gov

System Operator
(703) 487-4608
	

**RTK-NET BBS**
(Right-to-Know Computer Network)

Sponsor
UNISON Institute and OMB Watch

Modem Access
(202) 234-8570

Internet Access
http://rtk.net

Help Desk
(202) 234-8494


**ATTIC & ORD BBS**
(Alternative Treatment Technology Information Center)

Sponsor
Office of Research & Development

Modem Access
(513) 569-7610
(513) 569-7700

Internet Access
cinbbs.cin.epa.gov

System Operator
(513) 569-7272	


**TTN BBS**
(Technology Transfer Network)

Sponsor
Office of Air Quality, Planning & Standards

Modem Access
(919) 541-5742

Internet Access
ttnbbs.rtpnc.epa.gov
http://ttnwww.rtpnc.epa.gov

System Operator
(919) 541-5384

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
-------------


EPA Internet Servers

World Wide Web (WWW): http://www.epa.gov
Search the WWW server: http://www.epa.gov/search.html

EPA posts many documents on its WWW server.  Following are some sites
containing resources relevant to Hotline program areas.

Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response (OSWER)
http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer
	
--  Hazardous Wastes: http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hazwaste.htm
--  Non-Hazardous Wastes: http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw
--  Underground Storage Tanks: http://www.epa.gov/OUST
--  Brownfields: http://www.epa.gov/swerosps/bf


Office of Emergency and Remedial Response (OERR)

--  Superfund: http://www.epa.gov/superfund
--  Oil Spill Program:
http://www.epa.gov/superfnd/oerr/er/oilspill/oilhome.htm


Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Office (CEPPO)
http://www.epa.gov/swercepp

--  Chemical Accident Prevention and Risk Management Planning:
http://www.epa.gov/swercepp/acc-pre.html
--  Chemical Accident Preparedness and Community Right-to-Know:
http://www.epa.gov/swercepp/crtk.html
--  Emergency Response Related Resources:
http://www.epa.gov/swercepp/emerg.html


Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances (OPPTS)
http://www.epa.gov/internet/oppts

--  Toxic Release Inventory: http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/tri
--  Pollution Prevention: http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/opptsp2.htm


Federal Registers dating from October 1994 	
(arranged chronologically)

--  RCRA/CERCLA: http://www.epa.gov/EPA-WASTE
--  Toxic Release Inventory (TRI): http://www.epa.gov/EPA-TRI

Other EPA Servers

--  Gopher: gopher.epa.gov
--  Modem: (919) 558-0335
--  ftp: ftp.epa.gov (userid: anonymous, password: your e-mail address)

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
-------------

Electronic Mailing Lists (Listservers)

EPA maintains many free electronic mailing lists.  Subscribers to the lists
receive electronically mailed copies of documents as they are published.

To subscribe to an electronic mailing list, send e-mail to:
listserver@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov.

Subject line: SUBSCRIBE TO LISTSERVERS
Text:	SUBSCRIBE <list name> <first name> <last name>
	SUBSCRIBE EPA-WASTE JOHN SMITH

Some mailing lists are:

	  EPA-PRESS: EPA press releases
	  EPA-MEETING: EPA meeting notifications
		  EPA-TRI: Toxic Release Inventory Federal Registers
	  EPA-WASTE: Hazardous and Solid Waste Federal Registers
	  OPPT-NEWSBREAK: OPPT Library daily news service
	  HOTLINE_OSWER: RCRA, Superfund & EPCRA Monthly Hotline Report and 
Updates	

To receive a list of other EPA listservers, send e-mail to
listserver@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov.  The subject line should read LISTS; the
body of the message should also read LISTS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
-------------

Government Information Locator Service (GILS)

GILS is part of an initiative to create an on-line resource to identify 
public
information resources throughout the U.S. Federal Government, describe
information available in those resources, and provide assistance in 
obtaining
information.  EPA's part of GILS is available on EPA's WWW server at
http://www.epa.gov/gils.

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
-------------

To order paper copies of Office of Solid Waste documents electronically, 
send
e-mail to the EPA RCRA Information Center at:  rcra-docket@epamail.epa.gov.
Include name and mailing address with requests.

For problems accessing EPA's Internet servers or to make comments, send 
e-mail
to internet_support@unixmail.rtpnc.epa.gov or comment on-line at
http://www.epa.gov/epahome/comments.html.

------------------------------------------------------------------------  
---------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
---------------------------------------------

THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY'S  FAX-ON-DEMAND SERVICE FOR THE 
 OFFICE
OF SOLID WASTE (OSW), CHEMICAL EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND PREVENTION OFFICE
(CEPPO), OFFICE OF EMERGENCY AND REMEDIAL RESPONSE (OERR)

		BOOZ#225#ALLEN & HAMILTON, INC.
		October 15, 1996

Introduction to the Fax-on-Demand Service:
The fax-on-demand service is a publicly-accessible service which enables 
users
to request and receive selected OSW, CEPPO, and OERR documents via fax
machine.  The documents from the fax-on-demand service are free of charge.
Requesters only pay the telephone charges for the fax service.  Users can
access the fax-on-demand system 24 hours a day and request up to three
documents at one time.


Instructions for Using the Fax-on-Demand Service:
Please note that documents can only be ordered from a fax machine.  If you
experience difficulty with the system, consult the operating manual or the
manufacturer of your fax machine to ensure that the fax machine is
transmitting the tones from the number pad on your fax machine to the
fax-on-demand system.

1.  Pick up the handset of your fax machine to obtain a dial tone.

2.  Dial (202) 651-2060 for OSW documents (fax-on-demand numbers beginning
with 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5)

You will hear a voice prompt which will provide the following options:

Press "1" to order documents by the 5-digit document (fax-on-demand) number
Press "2" to order the Hotline Guide to EPA Electronic Resources
Press "3" to order a list of environmental fact sheets available through 
the
fax-on-
demand system
Press "4" to order a list of newsletters available through the 
fax-on-demand
system
Press "5" to order meeting and conference information

(For options "2" "3" "4" and "5" go directly to step 6 below.)

Dial (202) 651-2061 for CEPPO documents (fax-on-demand numbers beginning 
with
6)

Dial (202) 651-2062 for OERR documents (fax-on-demand numbers beginning 
with
7)
You will hear a voice prompt which will provide the following options:

Press "1" to order documents by the 5-digit document (fax-on-demand) number 
Press "2" to order the Hotline Guide to EPA Electronic Resources
Press "3" to order a list of Administrative Reforms and Brownfields 
documents
Press "4" to order a list of Community Outreach and Local Government
Reimbursement documents
Press "5" to order lists of National Priorities List (NPL) fact sheets
organized by
state
Press "6" to order a list of Oil Pollution Act (OPA) documents

(For options "2" "3" "4" "5" and "6" go directly to step 6.)

3.  Enter the desired 5-digit fax-on-demand number (you may order up to 
three
documents per call).

4.  Confirm your selection by pressing "1", or press "2" to re-enter the
fax-on-demand number.

5.  Enter the next fax-on-demand number, or press "#" to end document 
entry.

6.  Press "start" on the fax machine to begin transmission of the 
document(s)
to your fax
machine.

7.  Return your fax machine's handset to its cradle.

8.  The requested document(s) should be automatically downloaded onto your 
fax
machine.

If you receive an incomplete document, you must reorder the entire document 
by
following the above instructions.

The Index to the Selected Office of Solid Waste Correspondence (SOC), which
lists the 5-digit document (fax-on-demand) numbers for all of the memos
available through the OSW fax-on-demand system, can be ordered through the
National Technical Information Service at (703) 487-4650, using the order
number PB96-129 069.

If you have any questions about the fax-on-demand service, please contact 
the
RCRA, Superfund, and EPCRA Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 (outside the 
Washington,
DC  area), (703) 412-9810 (within the Washington, DC area or outside of the
United States), or TDD 1-800-553-7672 (for the hearing-impaired).



Dave Davis
ddavis@chppm-meis.apgea.army.mil






-----Original Message-----
From:	Mike Keefe [SMTP:keefem@psinet.com]
Sent:	Thursday, February 06, 1997 9:38 AM
To:	'p2tech'
Subject:	RCRA Regs

This is not quite P2, but I sure would appreciate any tips...a colleage is 
looking for RCRA regulatory guidance and I was wondering if anyone has 
heard of list servers such as P2Tech that address RCRC regulation 
interpretations?  Thanks.


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end


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 10:36:54 1997
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Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 09:37:39 -0600
Message-Id: <2.2.16.19970206093717.2b2f667e@sun2.hazard.uiuc.edu>
X-Sender: gmiller@sun2.hazard.uiuc.edu
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.2 (16)
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Gary Miller <gmiller@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: Mercury Recovery
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

>Return-Path: <dankray@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
>Date: Wed, 5 Feb 1997 11:08:42 -0600
>X-Sender: dankray@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
>To: illig.richard@al.dep.state.pa.us
>From: Dan Kraybill <dankray@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
>Subject: Mercury Recovery
>Cc: dthomas@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu, gmiller@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
>Content-Length: 865
>
>Managemnt of liquid mercury is quite alot simpler than you think. I suggest
>that you speak with a precious metals recycler. One in the Chicago area is:
>
>DF Goldsmith's Chemical and Metals
>909 Pitner Ave
>Evanston, IL
>847/869-7800
>
>All standard disclaimers apply here. They have competitors, I am sure, and
>this is not an endorsement.
>
>They will pay for quantities greater than 25 lbs. You may want to check in
>your area for similar firms.
>
>As for spill response, schools should: 1) keep all hazardous chemicals under
>lock and key, 2) In the case of mercury, keep cleanup kits available. They
>are sold commercially, I can assist you in locating them if you wich.
>
>Sincerely,
>
>
>Dan Kraybill, P.E.
>Waste Management and Research Center
>Il Dept of Natural Resources
>One East Hazelwood Drive
>Champaign, IL 61820
>217/333-8947
>217/333-8944-Fax
>dankray@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
>
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 10:38:17 1997
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From: Pat_Gallagher@nmenv.state.nm.us
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 97 08:32:18 mst
Message-Id: <9702061332.AB00134@eidhub.nmenv.state.nm.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: P2 for feed and grain handlers
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Message:
Does anyone have P2 guidance materials for feed and grain handlers?  
Any help would be appreciated!
Pat Gallagher
New Mexico Environment Department
Office of the Secretary
PO Box 26110
Santa Fe, NM 87502
505-827-0677
505-827-2836 (fax)



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 10:41:09 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id KAA00223 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 10:41:09 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702061541.AA01791@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Cc: <TMYERS@swva.net>
Subject: Re: State Recycling Directories
Date: Thu Feb  6 10:39:05 1997
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Tim wants to know:

*** Please respond directly Tim Meyers as he is not a list subscriber****

A colleague from an adjoining state suggested I contact you
regarding information on this subject.  I am curious about
the existence of statewide recycling directories as Virginia
currently does not have a valid one.  I would appreciate any
leads on obtaining such directories which might include information
such as:  official contacts for both local and state programs, 
marketplaces for recycled goods, technical assistances, etc...

Thank you for your assistance.

Tim Myers			email: tmyers@swva.net
Montgomery Regional 
Solid Waste Authority		phone: (540) 381-2820
Christiansburg, VA  24073	 fax:  (540) 381-2826
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
The Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), Division of Recycling
and Litter Prevention, has a list of state generic recyclers accessible through
their homepage: http://www.dnr.state.oh.us/odnr/recycling, or they may be
contacted at the following address:

Ohio Department of Natural Resources
Fountain Square, Building F-2
Columbus, Ohio 43224
(614) 265-6333
Fax (614) 262-9387

The recyclers list is broken down by city or county.  It includes the contacts.

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
http://www.epa.ohio.gov/dhwm
 



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 11:14:07 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id LAA02681 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 11:14:07 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 97 11:04:18 EST
Message-ID: <vines.EEd5+z1UymB@bangate.state.de.us>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject: re: Re: State Recycling Directories
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

For Delaware, contact Evadne Giannini of our Economic Development OFfice at 
(302) 739-4271.  There is a recyling directory for Delaware.


Andrea K. Farrell
Manager
Pollution Prevention Program
DNREC
P.O. Box 1401, 89 Kings Hwy.
Dover, DE 19903
302-739-3822
302-739-6242  FAX
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 11:58:34 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id LAA06010 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 11:58:34 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <s2f9c7ab.078@RT-MAIL2.RTPTOK.EPA.GOV>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 11:55:04 -0500
From: NANCY HELM <HELM.NANCY@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: CaF2 Sludge Reuse
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: inline
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I've received the following question regarding the
recycling of wastewater treatment sludge from an
integrated circuit fabrication facility.  My quick
check of the P2TECH archives revealed nothing on
this subject.  Anyone have any ideas on this?  I'd
appreciate it if you could send a copy of your
answer to Chris Warberg at 
<CWarberg@wafertech.com>  He's not a P2TECH
subscriber.  Thanks!
Nancy Helm
EPA Region 10
Seattle, WA

	The second question relates to the disposal of
a calcium fluoride sludge that is produced in the
wastewater treatment process.  Similar sludges
from other semi-conductor facilities in the area
produce this type of sludge and it is not considered
hazardous for their sites.  So, I am not expecting
our sludge to be hazardous either.  However,
instead of simply disposing of this sludge in a
sanitary landfill, I am interested in finding another
industry that uses calcium fluoride as a raw
material.  (We would of course provide detailed
chemical analysis of the sludge.)  I was wondering
if you knew a place I could contact to find out about
industries that use calcium fluoride?



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 12:56:20 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id MAA09975 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 12:56:20 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <32F9D4F1.1FC0@erols.com>
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 12:56:24 +0000
From: George Cushnie <geoc@erols.com>
Organization: CAI Engineering
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Macintosh; I; PPC)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: RCRA Regs
References: <01BC1400.B6E8D900@ip178.isdn18.800.psi.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

The National Metal Finishing Resource Center has about 2,000 RCRA
intrepretations.  Click on "Compliance Assistance."
http://www.nmfrc.org

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 13:08:43 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA10978 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:08:43 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <B0000039340@orville.ies.ncsu.edu>
Comments: Authenticated sender is <linda@orville.ies.ncsu.edu>
From: "Linda Taylor" <linda_taylor@ncsu.edu>
Organization: Industrial Extension Service
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:08:24 +5000
Subject: Re: RCRA Regs
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v2.42a)
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Several state environmental agencies have put up RCRA guidance 
documents for small quantity generators.  I have seen  North Dakota's
http://www.ehs.health.state.nd.us/ndhd/environ/wm/ndhaz.htm
as well as one for King County in the State of Washington (sorry I 
don't have the URL for that one) and am sure there are others.

Also I have written articles for a site called Compliance Online that 
has some RCRA regulatory information at: 
http://www.ieti.com/taylor/compliance.html
Several of their monthly issues have related to RCRA.

And last but not least, North Carolina State University will be 
registering individuals this month for an on-line RCRA course.  You 
can find out more info at:
http://www2.ncsu.edu/cpe/enviro.htm


> From:          Mike Keefe <keefem@psinet.com>
> To:            "'p2tech'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> Subject:       RCRA Regs
> Date:          Thu, 6 Feb 1997 07:38:05 -0700
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

> This is not quite P2, but I sure would appreciate any tips...a 
colleage is looking for RCRA regulatory guidance and I was wondering if anyone has heard of list servers such as P2Tech that address RC
> 
Linda Reinders Taylor
NC MEP/Industrial Extension Service
North Carolina State University
Box 7902
Raleigh, NC 27695-7513
PH. 919\515-5958 FAX 919\515-4386


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 13:21:00 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA11926 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:21:00 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702061820.NAA06309@celeste.INS.CWRU.Edu>
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:20:45 -0500 (EST)
X-Sender: rec3@pop.cwru.edu
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Light Version 1.5.2
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D." <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: Alternative Paint Stripper
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Kelly Mularie wrote:
>Hello!
>
>I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly 
>alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
>dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
>operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
>strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
>parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
>(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
>facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
>work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
>not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?
>
>Thanks,
>Kelly Mularie
>kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
>(703) 318-4643

A former client of mine has worked with a number of agencies and clients to
develop non-methylene chloride chemical paint strippers.  They may be able
to help.  Try contacting Eldorado Chemical in San Antonio, TX (area code 210)

Ralph

Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
3475 Norwood, Suite N
Shaker Heights, OH 44122-4975
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837 (w/voice mail)
Fax:	216-991-6849


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 13:28:51 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA12504 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:28:51 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702061828.NAA07515@celeste.INS.CWRU.Edu>
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:28:36 -0500 (EST)
X-Sender: rec3@pop.cwru.edu
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Light Version 1.5.2
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D." <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: RCRA Regs
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Mike Keefe wrote:
>This is not quite P2, but I sure would appreciate any tips...a colleage is
looking for RCRA regulatory guidance and I was wondering if anyone has heard
of list servers such as P2Tech that address RCRC regulation interpretations?
Thanks.

Mike and others:

For ten years, I made a good part of my living teaching seminars on RCRA
regulations and hazardous waste management.  I am available for brief
consultations to interpret for the cost of sending me the question.  For
longer or tougher problems, a fee may be requested, since I have returned to
get a credential to expand my client base.

Ralph

Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
3475 Norwood, Suite N
Shaker Heights, OH 44122-4975
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837 (w/voice mail)
Fax:	216-991-6849


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 13:41:47 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA13398 for p2tech-out; Thu, 6 Feb 1997 13:41:47 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <32FA22AD.C1A@inw.net>
Date: Thu, 06 Feb 1997 12:27:57 -0600
From: Dan Davis <dtdavis@inw.net>
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (Win95; I)
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: P2 for Auto Dealerships
References: <5A64B5F14@LAN828.EHSG.SAIC.COM>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

DINA LI wrote:
> 
> Martha -- here's a quick answer to your message:  fuel filters -- can
> be recycled off-site if a commercial recycler is available.
> Otherwise, they are  commonly disposed of as hazardous waste if
> permitted under state law.  Batteries -- the industry has switched to Gel batteries (non lead acid) which cost
> more but last much longer, also,  solar battery chargers are
> available which extend lead acid battery life (made by PulseTech);  waste paint -- high volume
> low pressure spray guns to reduce paint waste, gun washers, paint
> booth masking, paint mixing equipment, alternative paint booth
> filters, improved procedures for reducing paint waste, production
> scheduling; fluorescent lights -- low mercury fluorescent tubes are
> available from Phillips that pass the TCLP, there are commercial
> fluorescent bulb recyclers and also on-site crushing equipment to
> reduce the volume.  For more information on these wastes or others
> associated with auto dealerships, feel free to call me.
> 
> Date:          Tue, 28 Jan 1997 11:01:25 -0600
> From:          Martha Arosemena <MAROSEME@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
> Subject:       P2 for Auto Dealerships
> To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net
> 
> Does anyone have any P2 information for Auto
> dealerships?  Specifically regarding fuel filters, batteries,
> waste paint, and fluorescent lights.
> 
> Thanks in advance -
> Dina Li
> Pollution Prevention Specialist
> SAIC
> 11251 Roger Bacon Dr, Reston, VA  20190
> (703) 318-4603 fax (703) 736-0826
> dina.w.li@cpmx.saic.com
I am couriuos as to why fuel filters are hazardous waste ?.  i recently
had Jet fuel filters tested and they came back as non-hazardous.  am I
missing something ??

please respond.

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 15:46:53 1997
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Date: Thu, 6 Feb 97 14:10:15 CST
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To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: <stontegode@nelnk.ang.af.mil> (BIO TECHN)
Subject: Recycling Fact Sheet
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At our last recycling meeting it was decided that we are going try to 
increase recycling on the base by using "fact sheets" vs. a policy letter.  
We feel this will promote a greater understanding of the recycling concept 
and let people voluntarily contribute instead of being "forced".  The plan 
is to develop a fact sheet and post in heavily traveled areas for all to 
see.  Has anyone used this concept with success, and if so, what types of 
information got people's attention (I know monetary pay back gets attention 
, but we do not want that to be the only driving force)  Does anyone have a 
successful format of a "fact sheet" to share?  We are currently 
concentrating on recycling paper and cardboard.  TIA.

												Scott Tontegode
												Nebraska Air 
National Guard
												Environmental 
Management Office
												(402)458-1484
												
stontegode@nelnk.ang.af.mil      

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 16:06:35 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=Telemail%p=Jacobs%l=JACOBS/CORP/0007AA2A@pasnt03.Jacobs>
From: "Callahan, Mike" <Mike.Callahan@jacobs.com>
To: KENNY D STEWARD <KSTEWARD@pantex.com>
Cc: "'P2TECH'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Alternative Paint Stripper -Reply
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 12:55:00 -0800
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Hi Kenny,

I would be very careful about recommending Borothene.  I believe the
company marketing it got into a lot of trouble with the EPA and the SNAP
program over the submittal of unsupported data.  This material also, I
believe, has an ODP close to TCA.  You would also need to check into its
performance as a dip tank stripper.  I believe it is being sold as a
retrofit for vapor degreasers, an operation where you don't wash the
parts with water afterwards.  Paint stripping typically employs a water
wash step.  I doubt Borothene is readily biodegradable.

One potential substitute for MeCl is a mixture of NMP and DBE.  It
performs quite well and the material is biodegradable.  Some companies
also offer a recycling service if the volume is large enough.  There are
some toxicity concerns over NMP, and the facility would need to weigh
the pros and cons of switching.  Good engineering controls and proper
hygiene practices are a must regardless of the chemical employed.

Mike.callahan@jacobs.com
 ----------
From: KENNY D STEWARD
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Alternative Paint Stripper -Reply
Date: Wednesday, February 05, 1997 9:57AM


Kelly,

You should contact Kevin Brown of my staff.  He has been working with
a relatively new chemical - Borothene - and has found it very effective
in
removing paints and stencils.  Additional tests with other materials
including polyurethane foam has also been performed.  Feel free to
contact him at (806) 477-5942.  Or send an e-mail to
kbrown@pantex.com.

Thanks and good luck!


Kenny Steward
Pollution Prevention
Pantex Plant

>>> "Kelly Mularie"
<kmularie%lan828.ehsg.saic.com@internet.pantex.com> 02/05/97
10:55am >>>
Hello!

I need help in identifying an environmentally-friendly
alternative chemical stripper to methylene chloride being used as a
dip-tank (i.e., immersion-style) paint stripper in an industrial
operation.  The alternative chemical stripper needs to be able to
strip epoxy primer and polyurethane paint off of steel and aluminum
parts.  Non-chemical alternatives such as physical paint removers
(such as bead blasting) are unfortunately not an option given the
facility. Only alternative chemical, immersion-style strippers will
work.   Ideally, I would like to find a chemical stripper that does
not require heating its dip tank.  Any ideas?

Thanks,
Kelly Mularie
kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com
(703) 318-4643


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 17:22:15 1997
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From: SVP2CPATF@aol.com
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 17:21:27 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970206170712_444088083@emout08.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Coal Fired Elecric Generation Plants -Rep
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It's probably the Artesians trying to communicate. Do you think they know
Morse Code?

Good Morning from San Jose!

Pat

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 17:31:28 1997
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Comments: Authenticated sender is <pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
From: "Wayne Pferdehirt" <pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Organization: Engineering Professional Developmnt
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 16:30:42 CST
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Subject: Membranes for Organic Gas Removal
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Does anybody know of any good sources of info re. use of membrane 
separation technology for removal of organics from gas streams?     
Performance data or discussions of experiences with 
actual applications would be especially helpful.

Yeah, I know this is control stuff, but it's part of a bigger 
picture employing P2.


**********************************************************
Wayne P. Pferdehirt, P.E., AICP
U. of Wis., Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center
610 Langdon Street, Room 529, Madison, WI  53703-1195
Phone:  608/265-2361     Fax:  608/262-6250
pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu
**********************************************************

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb  6 20:57:19 1997
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From: rpojasek@sprynet.com
Date: Thu, 6 Feb 1997 17:57:03 -0800
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Subject: Re: P2 for feed and grain handlers
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
In-Reply-To: <9702061332.AB00134@eidhub.nmenv.state.nm.us>
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Pat,

Feed and grain handlers are often large quantity generators of hazardous waste 
due to the amount of pesticides that they use to prevent rodents from getting 
into the feed.  Waste minimization efforts have typically focused on the number 
of times the little boxes (that the mice go into to have their last supper) are 
changed.  I understand that some of the practices are standardized by the 
American Baking Institute (I have a copy of their certification standards for 
food handlers).  There may be a need to seek changes in these specifications.  I 
would suspect that MNTAP would have information on waste minimization in this 
application.  I remember the issue when I wrote the first statewide hazardous 
waste management plan for Minnesota in 1981.

Bob Pojasek
Cambridge Environmental Inc.
58 Charles ST.
Cambridge, MA 02141
(617) 225-0812
(617) 225-0813 (F)
rpojasek@sprynet.com

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 04:16:43 1997
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Message-Id: <nduffy.1205691268K@157.190.64.10>
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 97 09:20:28 +0100
From: "Noel Duffy" <nduffy@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie>
Subject: Re: Membranes for Organic Gas Removal
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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One vendor of such equipment is:
Membrane Technology & Research (MTR)
1360 Willow Road
Menlo Park
CA 94025

Contact:
Marc Jacobs  
Tel 415 328 2228
fax 415 328 6580

regards
Noel Duffy
Clean Technology Centre, Ireland
>
>
>Does anybody know of any good sources of info re. use of membrane 
>separation technology for removal of organics from gas streams?     
>Performance data or discussions of experiences with 
>actual applications would be especially helpful.
>
>Yeah, I know this is control stuff, but it's part of a bigger 
>picture employing P2.
>
>
>**********************************************************
>Wayne P. Pferdehirt, P.E., AICP
>U. of Wis., Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center
>610 Langdon Street, Room 529, Madison, WI  53703-1195
>Phone:  608/265-2361     Fax:  608/262-6250
>pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu
>**********************************************************
>

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 08:18:20 1997
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Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 06:41:00 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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    FROM: R. Illig
    
    RE: Calcium Fluoride Sludge  and
        Hydrofluoric Acid for Etching Glass
    
    E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
    
    
    One and All,
    
    1)  I too would be very interested in alternate uses, or users, 
    for calcium fluoride sludge...pending full analysis of the sludge 
    of course.  I have a site visit coming up next week and that is 
    one of the waste streams needing addressed.
    
    I request that anyone answering the earlier request for 
    information on CaF copy me and/or post the response to the list.
    
    
    2)  About a month ago, I requested information on any known 
    methods for etching glass that would avoid the use of hydrofluoric 
    acid (a better means for eliminating generation of the calcium 
    fluoride sludge).  Unfortunately, the best, and only, response I 
    received was not applicable, and involved the use of abrasive 
    material.  I'm rather sure a chemical etching process would be 
    needed (the inside of a glass (light) bulb is the object needing 
    etched).
    
    Assumming I'm stuck with the hydrofluoric acid for etching, my 
    next thought was to study the waste treatment system.  A 
    significant drop in the molecular weight of the sludge MAY be 
    possible by looking for replacements for the calcium source.  
    Sodium, potassium, or other lighter elements that have similar 
    chemical properties may allow for substitution of the calcium 
    material.  Am I dreaming (about dead chickens) or does this seem 
    like a worthy P2 method for attacking the problem?
    
    Any takers??
    
    As usual, thank you for any consideration.
    
    Ric    


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 08:55:00 1997
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Date: Fri, 7 Feb 97 7:52:16 CST
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To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: <stontegode@nelnk.ang.af.mil> (BIO TECHN)
Subject: Recycling Fact Sheet?
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At our last recycling meeting it was decided that we are going to try to 
increase recycling on the base by using "fact sheets" vs. a policy letter.  
We feel this will promote a greater understanding of the recycling concept 
and let people voluntarily contribute instead of being "forced".  The plan 
is to develop a fact sheet and post in heavily traveled areas for all to 
see.  Has anyone used this concept with success, and if so, what types of 
information got people's attention (I know money gets attention , but we do 
not want that to be the only driving force)  Does anyone have a successful 
format of a "fact sheet" to share?  We are currently concentrating on 
recycling paper and cardboard.  TIA.

												Scott Tontegode
												Nebraska Air 
National Guard
												Environmental 
Management Office
												(402)458-1484
												
stontegode@nelnk.ang.af.mil      

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 09:25:46 1997
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Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 08:03:37 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: P2 for Grain & Feed
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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    FROM: R. Illig
    RE: Grain & Feed P2
    
    Sorry but I have no printed material to offer.  This may be one 
    insight.
    
    Agway informed me, during a past encounter, that most waste feeds 
    (at their facility) were due to errors in blending.  Such errors 
    would seem linked more to a lack of standard operating procedures, 
    or simply employee error.  Minimizing these types of errors should 
    not be a large P2 problem, provided the facility incorporates 
    employee involvement in their P2 efforts.  Recommendations might 
    include:
    
    1) employee P2 training program (can be easily blended into safety 
    training)
    2) employe reward/incentive programs
    3) use of an employee P2 team (I would not count on this one)(one 
    imaginative facility had an employee P2 team create a P2 video to 
    address their largest waste stream(water)...it was a big success 
    at the facility, got their own people VERY involved, and was used 
    for new employee orientation as well as P2 training.)
    4) providing production feedback (can be by word-of-mouth, 
    placement of charts or graphs in common employee areas, or other 
    methods)
    5) tied into to #4, stimulating competition between different 
    employee work groups, and then tracking the competition through a 
    public display may serve to both minimize errors AND increase 
    production.
    6) other employee buy-ins (like simply asking them how to solve 
    the problem)
    
    A tracking system for monitoring the exact source of the waste 
    feed may reveal common denominators behind the problem...is it due 
    to one or two employees? or happens on one shift, or with one work 
    crew or supervisor, or with one main product.
    
    The Agway facility, in wanting the perfect high-quality product, 
    claimed it was too difficult to reblend mistakes, or incorporate 
    mistakes into larger blends that used the same ingredients.  I 
    WOULD ONLY PARTIALLY BUT THAT CLAIM.  Their non-disposal option 
    was land application of most of the waste for agricultural use.
    
    Ric        
    


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 10:36:00 1997
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Message-ID: <32FB0587.3E7@erols.com>
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 10:35:52 +0000
From: George Cushnie <geoc@erols.com>
Organization: CAI Engineering
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Macintosh; I; PPC)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: NMFRC TAP Database
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The National Metal Finishing Resource Center (NMFRC) is creating a
database of technical assistance providers that contains the names and
links to organizations that provide technical assistance to metal
finishers, including P2, regulatory, and manufacturing assistance.

The NMFRC has approximatly 1,600 members at this time and adds about 300
new members each month. Many of our members are your clients or
potential clients.

Please take out a couple of minutes to fill out an electronic form.

Go to: http://www.nmfrc.org/tapsform.htm

Thank you,

geoc

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 11:48:47 1997
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Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 11:37:57 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: CALCIUM FLUORIDE SLUDGE USE
To: P2TECH@great-lakes.net
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--Boundary (ID Byqpe6QT7zqSvrxWaIrftQ)
Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII

    THIS DID NOT SEND THE FIRST TIME, LETS TRY AGAIN
    RIC

--Boundary (ID Byqpe6QT7zqSvrxWaIrftQ)
Content-type: MESSAGE/RFC822

Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 06:41:00 EST
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use
To: Remote Addressee <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Message-id: <D86ZWRVAHFND*/R=DER003/R=A1/U=ILLIG.RICHARD/@MHS>
MIME-version: 1.0
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Posting-date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 07:20:00 EST
Importance: normal
Sensitivity: Company-Confidential
A1-type: MAIL

    FROM: R. Illig
    
    RE: Calcium Fluoride Sludge  and
        Hydrofluoric Acid for Etching Glass
    
    E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
    
    
    One and All,
    
    1)  I too would be very interested in alternate uses, or users, 
    for calcium fluoride sludge...pending full analysis of the sludge 
    of course.  I have a site visit coming up next week and that is 
    one of the waste streams needing addressed.
    
    I request that anyone answering the earlier request for 
    information on CaF copy me and/or post the response to the list.
    
    
    2)  About a month ago, I requested information on any known 
    methods for etching glass that would avoid the use of hydrofluoric 
    acid (a better means for eliminating generation of the calcium 
    fluoride sludge).  Unfortunately, the best, and only, response I 
    received was not applicable, and involved the use of abrasive 
    material.  I'm rather sure a chemical etching process would be 
    needed (the inside of a glass (light) bulb is the object needing 
    etched).
    
    Assumming I'm stuck with the hydrofluoric acid for etching, my 
    next thought was to study the waste treatment system.  A 
    significant drop in the molecular weight of the sludge MAY be 
    possible by looking for replacements for the calcium source.  
    Sodium, potassium, or other lighter elements that have similar 
    chemical properties may allow for substitution of the calcium 
    material.  Am I dreaming (about dead chickens) or does this seem 
    like a worthy P2 method for attacking the problem?
    
    Any takers??
    
    As usual, thank you for any consideration.
    
    Ric    

--Boundary (ID Byqpe6QT7zqSvrxWaIrftQ)--

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 11:53:44 1997
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Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 11:43:49 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: p2 for grain & feed
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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    FROM: R. Illig
    RE: Grain & Feed P2
    
    Sorry but I have no printed material to offer.  This may be one 
    insight.
    
    Agway informed me, during a past encounter, that most waste feeds 
    (at their facility) were due to errors in blending.  Such errors 
    would seem linked more to a lack of standard operating procedures, 
    or simply employee error.  Minimizing these types of errors should 
    not be a large P2 problem, provided the facility incorporates 
    employee involvement in their P2 efforts.  Recommendations might 
    include:
    
    1) employee P2 training program (can be easily blended into safety 
    training)
    2) employe reward/incentive programs
    3) use of an employee P2 team (I would not count on this one)(one 
    imaginative facility had an employee P2 team create a P2 video to 
    address their largest waste stream(water)...it was a big success 
    at the facility, got their own people VERY involved, and was used 
    for new employee orientation as well as P2 training.)
    4) providing production feedback (can be by word-of-mouth, 
    placement of charts or graphs in common employee areas, or other 
    methods)
    5) tied into to #4, stimulating competition between different 
    employee work groups, and then tracking the competition through a 
    public display may serve to both minimize errors AND increase 
    production.
    6) other employee buy-ins (like simply asking them how to solve 
    the problem)
    
    A tracking system for monitoring the exact source of the waste 
    feed may reveal common denominators behind the problem...is it due 
    to one or two employees? or happens on one shift, or with one work 
    crew or supervisor, or with one main product.
    
    The Agway facility, in wanting the perfect high-quality product, 
    claimed it was too difficult to reblend mistakes, or incorporate 
    mistakes into larger blends that used the same ingredients.  I 
    WOULD ONLY PARTIALLY BUT THAT CLAIM.  Their non-disposal option 
    was land application of most of the waste for agricultural use.
    
    Ric        
    


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 12:01:44 1997
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To: P2TECH@great-lakes.net
From: "Robert Rainford" <RAINFORD@vbi.champlain.edu>
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 12:19:17 -5-1
Subject: Re: Coal Fired Elecric Generation Plants 
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Hi Pat,  
     I loved your answer.  HA HA HA 

 
Thanks for writing.

BOB

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 12:03:35 1997
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Message-Id: <nduffy.1205719283P@157.190.64.10>
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 97 17:07:23 +0100
From: "Noel Duffy" <nduffy@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie>
Subject: Cardboard
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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We are undertaking a project with a number of supermarkets in this city. 
They produce a large amount of cardboard packaging that arises from product
distribution.  The supermarkets are too small, have too many suppliers with
many of them from outside the country, to influence their suppliers.  They
alone cannot introduce returnable containers.  The market for recyled
cardboard is very variable.  Currently the supermarkets cannot find a
collector for recycling. Has anyone any good P2 ideas?

Noel Duffy
Clean Technology Centre, Ireland
nduffy@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 12:07:44 1997
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To: P2TECH@great-lakes.net
From: "Robert Rainford" <RAINFORD@vbi.champlain.edu>
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 12:25:19 -5-1
Subject: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use -Reply
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RIC,
    Ammonium Hydroxide and other hydroxides such as NaOH, will
etch glass but of course very slowly.


Hope this helps

Regards
Bob

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 12:18:50 1997
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Date:         Fri, 7 Feb 97  12:17:43 EST
From: "Marvin Fleischman, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univers" <M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu>
Subject:      Cardboard
In-Reply-To:  note of 02/07/97 12:10
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ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:
If there is sufficient cardboard from a specific source, some recyclers will
take the cardboard if it is given away.


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 12:43:46 1997
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Date: Fri, 7 Feb 97 11:43:12 CST
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: bsen107@unlvm.unl.edu (Jan Hygnstrom)
Subject: Re: Cardboard
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Noel writes:

>We are undertaking a project with a number of supermarkets in this city.
>They produce a large amount of cardboard packaging that arises from product
>distribution.  The supermarkets are too small, have too many suppliers with
>many of them from outside the country, to influence their suppliers.  They
>alone cannot introduce returnable containers.  The market for recyled
>cardboard is very variable.  Currently the supermarkets cannot find a
>collector for recycling. Has anyone any good P2 ideas?

Not a P2 idea, but this may help in the meantime. Have the supermarkets
joined together to cooperatively recycle their cardboard? Altogether, they
may have very large amount of cardboard that may help with securing
markets, or at least getting someone interested.

Jan Hygnstrom, Extension Assistant
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
(402) 472-9614



From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 13:14:45 1997
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Message-ID: <01BC14E0.1CA0A090@DAVID>
From: dleviten@pprc.org (David Leviten)
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Water reduction for bronze art foundries
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 10:17:23 -0800
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Talked to a guy in Oregon about small art foundries located in small =
Oregon towns making bronze(copper) items.  They may be forced to get =
water permits because of copper problems in the small towns' water =
treatment systems.  They release to sewer on the average of 50 gallons a =
day of water.  Has anyone worked with art foundries and heard of any =
ways they could go to zero discharge on water.  This would allow them to =
avoid this whole permit issue, which would probably put a number of the =
smaller art foundries out of business.

David Leviten
Pacific NW Pollution Prevention Resource Center
Seattle, WA
phone: 206-223-1151
dleviten@pprc.org
web site:  http://pprc.pnl.gov/pprc

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 13:30:28 1997
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Date: Fri, 7 Feb 97 13:28:00 EST
Message-ID: <vines.EEd5+jErymA@bangate.state.de.us>
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To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject: Iron Hydroxide Sludge
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Hi all,

I am working with a company which produces ink.  They have a process 
byproduct which is an iron hydroxide sludge.  At this point, there isn't a 
way to reduce the byproduct, so I am curious if anyone knows any potential 
uses for the material. It contains:

Iron Hydroxide 80-90%
Dirt  0-1%
Sodium Chloride  9-15%
Water 10-20%

(I know, these don't quite add up, but they're what I've got)

Any thoughts would be appreciated.


Andrea K. Farrell
Manager
Pollution Prevention Program
DNREC
P.O. Box 1401, 89 Kings Hwy.
Dover, DE 19903
302-739-3822
302-739-6242  FAX
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 13:49:57 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970207184858Z-195187@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: P2 in  Asphalt mfg.
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 13:48:58 -0500
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Darrell,

In a paper I did on P2 in permits, we cite the example of New Jersey's
work with P2 and asphalt manufacturers. The state requries the
manufacturerrs to have plans to reduce CO and hydrocarbon emissions, and
they are required to report quarterly on the good operating practices
they have undertaken. 

The operating practices mentioned in the sample permit are (briefly):
- adjusting burner systems for optimum fuel/air mixing, fuel atomization
-Examine dryer flights 
- review proceedure of loading dryer from sand & aggregate piles: 1 )
provide cover to prevent high water content due to rain; 2) Remove sand
& aggregate from piles at a sufficient height above the base to avoid
charging wet mix to dryer
- adjust location of asphalt injection into drum to avoid subjecting it
to high temperatures
- adjust flight design/arrangement to provide full aggregate curtain in
the fryer, thus increasing heat exchange to the aggregate and reducing
temperature of gasses around the asphalt injection. 
-consider recirculation of exit dryer gasses & energy recovery

The contact name that I have is Louis Mikolajczyk, who's the Bureau
Chief for New Source Review, phone 609 292 9258.  Contact me off-list if
you need more details.

Regards,
Melissa
                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
                                   .....................................
..


>----------
>From: 	Darrell Soyars[SMTP:dsoyars@unr.edu]
>Sent: 	Friday, January 31, 1997 5:24 PM
>To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Subject: 	information search
>
>Hello,
>I am looking for any pollution prevention information for a asphalt
>roofing material manufacturer.  The process uses heated mix tanks which
>are vented to an existing wet scrubber and cyclone. The afterburner option
>is being discussed at this time, would like to avoid this expense with
>process changes. Thanks, Darrell
> 
>
>Darrell Soyars
>Air Quality Engineer
>Business Environmental Program
>Nevada Small Business Development Center/032
>University of Nevada at Reno
>Reno, NV 89557-0100
>Phone:(702)784-1717
>Fax:(702)784-1395
>dsoyars@unr.edu
>
>
>
>

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 14:00:29 1997
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Date:         Fri, 07 Feb 97 13:58:02 EST
From: Marvin Fleischman <M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu>
Organization: University of Louisville
Subject:      Re: Iron Hydroxide Sludge
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
In-Reply-To:  <vines.EEd5+jErymA@bangate.state.de.us>
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Ferric hydroxide sludge can be used as a coagulant in water & wastewater
treatment. However, some of the components from the ink may hinder this
application.

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 14:27:14 1997
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Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 14:27:14 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702071927.OAA24383@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Richard Yoder, P.E." <nbdc-nics@navix.net>
To: P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: P2 for grain storage
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Pat & P2tech,

>From page 10 of the February, 1997 "Mechanical Engineering" journal article,
"Freezing Bugs Out", by Michael 
Valenti:

	"The same cooling technology used to preserve fresh-picked fruits and
vegetables is now protecting 
stored grain from insects.  In a recent demonstration project - sponsored by
the Electric Power Research 
Institute's Agriculture Technology Alliance in Walnut Creek, Calif.; Western
Resources Inc. in Topeka, Kan.; 
and Cinergy Corp. in Plainfield, Ind. - chilled aeration would replace the
chemical protectants and fumigants 
that control insect infestation of grain bins.
	Insects devour about $500 million of stored grain in the United States
annually, according to an 
Oklahoma State University estimate.  To counteract that, methyl bromide and
phosphine are used to control 
insect infestation of stored grain.  By 2001, however, methyl bromide will
be banned by the federal government 
to protect the stratospheric ozone layer.  Scientists want to limit the use
of phosphine in light of reports 
that some insects are building an immunity to the chemical.
	Researchers from Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind., adapted the
chilled-aeration technology, 
which has been used for some time in Europe to control the temperature and
moisture of stored grain, thereby 
inhibiting insect populations.  The Purdue system consists of a mobile
chilling unit built by AAG Manufacturing 
in Milwaukee.  This unit contains a vapor-compressor refrigeration system
whose air ducts are connected to the 
fan units on grain bins.  The blower is equipped with
variable-frequency-speed drives to reduce energy 
consumption by as much as 20 percent, according to Dirk Maier, assistant
professor of agricultural engineering 
at Purdue.
	The chiller rduces temperatures down to less than 60 degrees F.  Wheat
chilling trials conducted at 
Kokomo Grain Co. in Amboy, Ind. and Mennel Milling Co., in Mexico, Ind.,
demonstrated the chiller was capable 
of cooling grains to a protective level in an average of 220 hours and would
keep the grain cool for four to 
six weeks.
	The chilled-aeration technology is mature enough to be used commercially,
noted Maier.  'We are working 
on the economics to reduce the costs a bit.  Mass production of the chilling
units would help.'"

Living in the middle of grain country, I've seen the liberal use of an
earlier fumigant - carbon tetrachloride 
- lead to more than one clean-up project.  I hope this information helps.
 
ry
-- 


******************************************************************
Richard Yoder, PE			Nebraska Industrial 
NICS-NBDC				Competetivenss Service
1101 Cornhusker Hwy.    Ste. 302	800-MEP-4MFG 
Lincoln, Nebraska    68521		
					Nebraska Business
phone 402/472-1183			Development Center
fax   402/472-0328			402-595-2381
email ryoder@unomaha.edu
******************************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 14:32:22 1997
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From: "Richard Yoder, P.E." <nbdc-nics@navix.net>
To: P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: urethane foam & mehylene chloride

P2-techers:

I know many of you are familiar with two component urethane foam applied 
through a mixing head gun with a metal tip.  Typical applications include 
refrigerated boxes, which employ the insulating foam to fill wall 
cavities, and in this case to provide adhesion in a sandwich 
construction.  Clean-up of the tip and gun mixing chamber typically 
utilizes methylene chloride as the solvent.

Questions: 

1.  Since the gun we're looking at now has a commonly used pipe thread 
which connects the tip, I suspect that there are several vendors for the 
disposable tips other than the gun manufacturer.  Any idea of where a 
list might be?

2.  I recall seeing guns utilizing "mixing" tips which combine two 
components in the tip, eliminating the clean up problem associated with 
the mixing head.  Again, have you seen this type of tip in 2-part 
urethane foam applications?  Sources/vendors?

3.  Is anyone aware of an alternative material that could be utilized as 
a foam?  Insulating value, density and adhesion are issues. 

Thanks for your help.

ry

-- 


******************************************************************
Richard Yoder, PE			Nebraska Industrial 
NICS-NBDC				Competetivenss Service
1101 Cornhusker Hwy.    Ste. 302	800-MEP-4MFG 
Lincoln, Nebraska    68521		
					Nebraska Business
phone 402/472-1183			Development Center
fax   402/472-0328			402-595-2381
email ryoder@unomaha.edu
******************************************************************



From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 14:45:50 1997
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X-Nvlenv-01Date-Posted:  7-Feb-1997 14:46:00 -0500; at ndec-fs1.ctc.com
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-Id: <027CFB3201501C76@-SMF->
Subject: Re: Iron Hydroxide Sludge
From: sobin@ndec-fs1.ctc.com (Sobin, Rodney)
Date: 07 Feb 97 14:45:57 EST
In-Reply-To: <017CFB3201501C76@-SMF->
References: <017CFB3202501C76@-SMF->
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Andrea--

Without a P2 option, you or your client may want to check out a number of 
WWW recycling resources that cover metal sludges such as:
Industrial Materials Exchange	
http://www.metrokc.gov/lhwmp/cesqg/imextoc.html
Recycler's World		http://granite.sentex.net/recycle
MetalCorp Group		http://www. recycle.net/recycle/Trade/MetalCorp.html

Some firms of possible interest--
Consolidated Materials Broker (Nashville, TN 615-370-4531)
Eastern Minerals and Chemicals (Lancaster, PA 717-295-4531)
Northeast Industrial Waste Exchange (a non-profit firm, Syracuse, NY 
315-422-6572)

The Thomas Register has entries for "Sludges, Residues, Etc.) and 
"Smelting and Refining Services."

An expert in iron sludge markets is Bob Hedin, Hedin Environmental 
(Pittsburgh, PA 412-571-2204), he used to be at the (now defunct) U.S. 
Bureau of Mines and his interest in the topic is from the perspective of 
what to do with sludges from Acid Mine Drainage abatement (a problem that 
is the opposite of P2).

I haven't looked at this topic for a while (and it was in the AMD 
context)l.  I hope this helps.  Good luck.

Rodney Sobin
sobin@ctc.com
814-269-6895 

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 15:10:51 1997
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From: "Wayne Pferdehirt" <pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Organization: Engineering Professional Developmnt
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 14:09:59 CST
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Subject: Re: Foam
In-reply-to: <2.2.32.19970207193237.0090cc88@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
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Rick,  I had worked with a mfgr. that had purchased such guns from 
BASF, the supplier for the foam.  That mfgr. was using a water 
flush.  BASF also sells a gun with air purge; less wastewater 
discharge, but the wands must be changed more often.
-Wayne


> 2.  I recall seeing guns utilizing "mixing" tips which combine two
> components in the tip, eliminating the clean up problem associated
> with the mixing head.  Again, have you seen this type of tip in
> 2-part urethane foam applications?  Sources/vendors?


**********************************************************
Wayne P. Pferdehirt, P.E., AICP
U. of Wis., Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center
610 Langdon Street, Room 529, Madison, WI  53703-1195
Phone:  608/265-2361     Fax:  608/262-6250
pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu
**********************************************************

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 16:23:47 1997
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Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 13:13:47 -0800 (PST)
Message-Id: <199702072113.NAA03834@igc2.igc.apc.org>
From: "Inform Inc." <inform@igc.apc.org>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Foam
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From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 16:39:53 1997
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From: Mark McDaniel <mcdaniel@babbage.sosu.edu>
Message-Id: <199702072139.PAA03850@babbage.sosu.edu>
Subject: Re: Etching glass
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Fri, 07 Feb 1997 15:39:02 CST
In-Reply-To: <D86ZWRVAHFND*/R=DER003/R=A1/U=ILLIG.RICHARD/@MHS>; from "Richard Illig" at Feb 7, 97 5:41 am
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Ric,

The semiconductor industry used an Ammonium Fluoride solution to etch glass.
I don't know if this would be any better for you.



>     
>     2)  About a month ago, I requested information on any known 
>     methods for etching glass that would avoid the use of hydrofluoric 
>     acid (a better means for eliminating generation of the calcium 
>     fluoride sludge).  Unfortunately, the best, and only, response I 
>     received was not applicable, and involved the use of abrasive 
>     material.  I'm rather sure a chemical etching process would be 
>     needed (the inside of a glass (light) bulb is the object needing 
>     etched).
>     

Mark
mcdaniel@babbage.sosu.edu


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 17:11:05 1997
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From: "VIC YOUNG" <Vic_Young@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: "Noel Duffy" <nduffy@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie>, p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 16:54:35 EST
Subject: Re: Cardboard
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Noel:
Not an immediate answer but some Region IV manufacturers have(at our 
suggestion) started the ball rolling by requesting that their 
suppliers ship product to them in "recycled cardboard" boxes.  This 
helps to establish a continuing demand for the scrap cardboard.  
perhaps the Grocery trade association could make this happen.
Vic Young

-------------------------------------------------------------

Date:          Fri, 7 Feb 97 17:07:23 +0100
From:          "Noel Duffy" <nduffy@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie>
Subject:       Cardboard
To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

We are undertaking a project with a number of supermarkets in this city. 
They produce a large amount of cardboard packaging that arises from product
distribution.  The supermarkets are too small, have too many suppliers with
many of them from outside the country, to influence their suppliers.  They
alone cannot introduce returnable containers.  The market for recyled
cardboard is very variable.  Currently the supermarkets cannot find a
collector for recycling. Has anyone any good P2 ideas?

Noel Duffy
Clean Technology Centre, Ireland
nduffy@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie
Vic Young, Waste Reduction Resource Center
PO Box 29569, Raleiigh, NC 27626-9569
(800)476-8686 Fax (919)715-6794
vic_young@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
http://www.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 17:29:11 1997
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From: WRATT1PAG@aol.com
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 17:28:32 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970207101506_-2078097908@emout09.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Fresh water fish roe to caviar: Processing/Locations
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I'm looking for some info on fresh water fish eggs/roe processing into a
caviar type product. Does anyone have any knowledge of waste prevention
technology, products, etc.?

TIA,
Pete Goudreau, WRATT; 205-386-2605/ fax 205-386-2674
WRATT1PAG@AOL.com

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 17:37:04 1997
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Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 17:37:04 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702072237.RAA08745@cedar.cic.net>
From: "J. Froilan Gonzalez" <froilan@mdp.edu.ar>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: P2 for polyestrer and alkidic resins prodction?
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


Dear people,

I have been asked to help with P2 efforts
of an small scale producer of polyester and alkidic resins.

I wonder if you could let me know of sources of information
on this particular topic.
Any suggestion would be very greatly appreciated

best regards

Froilan


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 19:05:32 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=Telemail%p=Jacobs%l=JACOBS/CORP/0007C7ED@pasnt03.Jacobs>
From: "Callahan, Mike" <Mike.Callahan@jacobs.com>
To: "dleviten@pprc.org" <dleviten@pprc.org>
Cc: "'P2TECH'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Water reduction for bronze art foundries
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 16:00:00 -0800
X-Mailer:  Microsoft Exchange Server Internet Mail Connector Version 4.0.994.63
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

David,

Fifty gallons of water per day could be handled in a drum evaporator
provided there are no volatile organics in the water.  EMTEC in Lake
Forest CA markets a unit that can evaporate up to 2.5 gallons per hour
from a 55 gallon drum.  Power consumption is 9000 watts, and assuming a
24 hour day for processing, the daily cost would be $19 (assuming
$0.09/kW-Hr).

Disposal costs for the sludge will depend on copper, zinc, and lead
content.  If the copper content is high enough, someone could do a
milk-run and sell the sludge to a copper smelter.  The unit costs
@$4,000.  For an extra $1,000, EMTEC offers a vapor condenser so that
water vapor can be recovered for reuse.  As of August 1994, EMTECs
number is 714 583-0512.

Regards,
Mike.callahan@jacobs.com
 ----------
From: dleviten@pprc.org
To: 'p2tech@great-lakes.net'
Subject: Water reduction for bronze art foundries
Date: Friday, February 07, 1997 10:17AM


Talked to a guy in Oregon about small art foundries located in small
Oregon
towns making bronze(copper) items.  They may be forced to get water
permits
because of copper problems in the small towns' water treatment systems.
They release to sewer on the average of 50 gallons a day of water.  Has
anyone worked with art foundries and heard of any ways they could go to
zero discharge on water.  This would allow them to avoid this whole
permit
issue, which would probably put a number of the smaller art foundries
out
of business.

David Leviten
Pacific NW Pollution Prevention Resource Center
Seattle, WA
phone: 206-223-1151
dleviten@pprc.org
web site:  http://pprc.pnl.gov/pprc

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb  7 22:50:28 1997
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From: Mary_D_Betsch@rl.gov
Mime-Version: 1.0
Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 19:45:25 -0800
Message-ID: <2fbf7b50@ccmail.rl.gov>
Subject: P2 for Apartments
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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     I'm looking for P2 opportunities for apartment complexes and 
     multi-family living.  I suspect human factors will come into play too.
     
     I've searched the P2TECH archives and no information is available.
     
     If anyone has done work in this area, I'd love to talk.
     
     Thanks,
     
     Mary Betsch
     RUST Federal Services of Hanford, Inc.
     P.O. Box 700, H6-06
     Richland, WA  99352
     (p) 509-372-1627
     (f) 509-373-0743
     
     Mary_D_Betsch@rl.gov

From p2tech-owner  Sat Feb  8 07:52:58 1997
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From: cstead@sover.net
Date: Sat, 8 Feb 1997 07:52:40 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702081252.HAA02252@maple.sover.net>
Subject: Re: P2 for Apartments
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: gmoke@world.std.com, p2tech@great-lakes.net
X-Mailer: AIR Mail 3.X (SPRY, Inc.)
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

You wrote:

I'm looking for P2 opportunities for apartment complexes and 
     multi-family living.  I suspect human factors will come into play too.
     
 **************************************************************
This was recently posted to the following list: 

Published, Edited and Written by George Mokray for
Information Ecologies
218 Franklin St #3
Cambridge, MA 02139
(617)661-2676
gmoke@world.std.com

You can subscribe or unsubscribe to the "A List..." listserv by emailing
a-list-request@world.std.com, leaving the Subject line blank, and typing
"subscribe" or "unsubscribe" as the message.

"A List..." is also a Webpage updated weekly at
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You can access the last few months of "A List..." through the archive at
http://world.std.com/~gmoke.

*************************************************************************

<2>  Cambridge Center for Adult Environmental Education

Editorial Comment:  Rob Guillemin (RGuillemin@aol.com) sent me his course
outline.  I sent him my comments.  He is probably still open to suggestions
and offers of help.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Dear George Mokray
I recently spoke with Janet Clark form TURI who told me to contact you
regarding an environmental course I am teaching.  "Creating an Eco-Home:
Small Ways to Make a Big Difference," will be offered by the Cambridge
Center for Adult Education (CCAE) in the Spring.  Starting on April 2 and
running for eight consecutive Wednesday nights, the course presents
practical, cost-effective ways for home owners and apartment dwellers to
conserve natural resources and protect the local/global environment.  With
the help of three to four guest speakers per class, the course provides an
introduction and overview to relevant environmental trends before
discussing specific conservation strategies and resources.

According to CCAE, "Creating an Eco-Home" is the first, semester long
course dedicated to environmental issues.  It's surprising!  Despite
Cambridge's educational clout and pro-environmental reputation, no one has
ever bothered to submit a course.  Upon hearing this, I decided to
volunteer my time and organize a "weekly forum" of environmental
professionals.  By tailoring this course for everyday people, I hope to
promote a brand of environmental education that is accessible,
inspirational and a catalyst for positive change.

Janet said you might be able to help me by suggesting speakers for
particular topics or publicizing the course on you On Line news letter.  If
you are interested in supporting or participating in this course, please
review the following introductory material and contact me at your earliest
convenience.
Sincerely,
Rob Guillemin
rguillemin@aol.com

COURSE DESCRIPTION:
Creating an Eco-Home: Small Ways to Make a Big Difference

This introductory course explores the many ways you can improve the
environmental performance of your home and community through simple, cost
effective activities.  Learn how to assess and reduce your home's energy
and water use, purchase less-toxic products and services, explore "green"
modes of transportation, effectively compost food and yard waste, cultivate
native species in your back yard, and start an organic garden.  Classes
feature guest lectures from government, non-profit organizations,
environmental businesses and academia who will explore background issues
before discussing the skills and resources needed to promote positive
environmental change.  For those who want to expand their environmental
involvement, the final class invites a number of local environmental
organizations to introduce their programs and explain how volunteer can get
involved.

TIME, DATES, LOCATION:
- 8:00 PM to 9:30 PM
- April 2 to May 21 (eight consecutive Wednesdays)
- Cambridge Center for Adult Education (CCAE)
Blacksmith House, 42 Brattle Street, Cambridge
(CCAE is located to the right of the Brattle Theater in Harvard Square)

COURSE GOALS
- To provide home owners and apartment dwellers with cost-effective ways to
conserve natural resource and protect the environment.
- To place individual eco-activities into a larger environmental context.
- To create a class that inspires all participants.
- To spread increased environmental awareness and inventiveness throughout
the community

COURSE FORMAT
Each class offers a range of environmental perspectives and approaches as
three to four environmental professionals conduct a series of 20 minute
presentations.  The first speaker introduces relevant environmental
principles, trends and theories.  Once these overarching background issues
have been established, the remaining speakers will focus on specific
environmental actions and strategies for the home and community.  In this
way, students are able to place specific eco-activities into a larger
environmental context.  Each class will conclude with a follow-up question
and answer session and general discussion.

PRESENTATIONS GUIDELINES
The audience will include a wide range of ages and backgrounds, however, I
expect everyone will have a general understanding of environmental issues.
I've been told that by 8 PM, people are low on energy and want to be
entertained as well as enlightened.  Consequently, presenters are
encouraged to use visual aids (slides, overheads), conduct demonstrations,
distribute handouts and engage in dialogue.  Class interaction is good!  It
will also be helpful to provide a list of organizations, programs,
literature and key contacts that allow students to further pursue their
environmental interests.  Presentations should run for about 20 minutes.
Longer or shorter time periods can be arranged.  Overhead or slide
equipment can be supplied with proper notification.

COURSE OUTLINE (Suggested Speaker Topics)
1) COURSE INTRODUCTION
Overview Issues
    - Provide a framework from which to understand environmental issues
Skills
    - An introduction to Eco-Team and the Lifestyle Assessment

2) WATER CONSERVATION
Overview Issues
    - A review of regional water usage goals and policy
    - Watershed and river protection
Skills
    - Water conservation inside the home
    - Water conservation in the yard and garden

3) ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Overview Issues
    - Introduction to energy basics
    - Overview of regional energy policy
Skills
    - Insulating water heater or refrigerator
    - Winter insulation
    - Compact florescent light bulbs
    - Energy efficient appliances
    - Passive and active solar power

4) COMPOSTING AND VERMICULTURE
Overview Issues
    - The need for food and yard waste composting
Skills
    - Vermiculture
    - Yard composting

5) BUYING LESS-TOXIC PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
Overview Issues
    - Introduction to the problem of toxic contamination and toxic products
Skills
    - "Wet Cleaning": alternatives to chemical cleaning
    - Managing household hazardous waste
    - A review of non-toxic products

6) PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
Overview Issues
    - Air pollution and energy use
Skills
    - The promise of electric vehicles (EV)
    - Using public transportation
    - The joy of biking to work

7) PLANTING A NATIVE GARDEN
Overview Issues
    - Biodiversity in the northeast
    - The benefits of indigenous plant species
Skills
    - How to go indigenous
    - Indigenous plant species resources

8) ENVIRONMENTAL VOLUNTEERISM
Overview Issues
    - The need for community based environmental activism
Skills
    - Volunteer opportunities for local environmental organizations.  The
following organizations will be invited to present their volunteer
opportunities: GreenPeace, Save the Bay, Sierra Club, Somerville
Environment and Recycling Volunteers (SERV), MassPIRG
  
     




From p2tech-owner  Sun Feb  9 20:49:15 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id UAA22006 for p2tech-out; Sun, 9 Feb 1997 20:49:15 -0500 (EST)
Date: 09 Feb 97 20:43:25 EST
From: Unhee Kim <102506.2600@compuserve.com>
To: OTA <pubsrequest@ota.gov>, P2TECH <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>,
        RiskAnal <Riskanal@bbs.pnl.gov>, PESTCON <PESTCON@uiowa.edu>,
        SAFETY <SAFETY@uvmvm.uvm.edu>, RISKNET <RISKNET@risknet.com>,
        SAFETY-UK <Safety-uk-request@sbu.ac.uk>, Risk World <abbott@usit.net>,
        ENHANCED SAFETY <ENSAFETY@eva.dc.LSOFT.COM>,
        SAFEUN <SAFEUN@safnet.com>,
        TRANSENVIRO <TRANSENVIRO@itre.itre.ncsu.edu>,
        USAGERS-CCHST <USAGERS-CCHST@CCOHS.CA>
Subject: NOTICE OF 1997 SEMINAR PROGRAM
Message-ID: <970210014324_102506.2600_HHM75-1@CompuServe.COM>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

EEI CORPORATION SEMINAR PROGRAM - OPEN SESSION SCHEDULE - HOT TOPICS FOR 1997!

Enclosed is our training schedule of open session for 1997.  Not to crowd your
email, we have only listed the courses, dates, location and cost for the
following hot topics.  Please inquire by providing tel, fax and mailing address
if you would like more information for any of the listed sessions.  

EEI Corporation (EEI) is a turnkey program management service provider in the
fields of Energy, Environment, and Industrial Safety.    most of the seminars
are developed with program implementation and professional job performance as
the primary goal.  Therefore, many of our courses are designed similar to an
intensive graduate program and provide the necessary depth of "know-how" not
attainable from many conferences.

For any of your training needs, please contact: 
Ms. Unhee Kim, Director of Seminar Programs,
EEI  Corporation, 10448 Democracy Lane, Potomac, MD 20854 (USA).   
Tel: 301-365-4762 
Fax: 301-365-9158 
Email: 102506.2600@CompuServe.com.

ALL COURSES HAVE CONTINUTING EDUCATION CREDITS

Brownfield Redevelopment and Risk Assessment		Course fee: $695
	May 23, Arlington, VA				Sept. 23. Houston, TX

Hazardous Materials Transportation				Course fee: $ 395

April 3, Arlington, VA  /  July 24, Baltimore, MD  /  Nov. 20, Arlington,  VA 

ISO 14000 EMS: 						Course fee: $ 895
May 1-2, Arlington, VA  /  June 18-19, Philadelphia, PA  /  Sept. 29-30 ,
Boston, MA
Dec. 1-2, Myrtle Beach, SC 

IAQ, HVAC, & Energy					Course fee: $895
	Nov. 6-7, Baltimore, MD  

Radiation Risk Assessment and Risk Management		Course fee: $ 895
July20-24, Oakland, CA / Oct.19-23, Arlington,  VA

Essentials of Risk Assessment: 				Course fee: $ 895

April 10-11, Arlington, VA  /  July 7-8, Seattle, WA  / Oct. 2-3, Boston, MA

Pollution Prevention Strategy Workshop			Course fee: $895
	 Dec. 11-12, Baltimore, MD

Process Safety Management / Risk Management			Course fee: $ 495
	May, 12, Philadelphia, PA	  /  May 13,  Arlington,  VA  /  December
5, Orlando, FL

Process Safety Management Implementation			Course fee: $895
	Oct. 9-10,  Arlington, VA


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 10 01:14:09 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id BAA00164 for p2tech-out; Mon, 10 Feb 1997 01:14:09 -0500 (EST)
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 97 1:11:14 -30000
Message-ID: <vines.K816+cyfzmA@rch1.deq.state.va.us>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Cc: <pmkatzen@deq.state.va.us> (Patricia M. Katzen)
From: <gagresko@deq.state.va.us> (Gregory A. Gresko)
Subject: Virginia recycling resources
X-Incognito-SN: 648
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Dear P2Tech Members:

We were struck here at Virginia DEQ about the notion that we didn't have 
information available on Virginia recycling/directories, etc.  We don't know 
who was consulted, but we certainly hope that the following information helps!

I have been informed that the Metro Washington Council of Governments has 
just published a directory of recycling businesses in the Capital Area 
(Washington, DC, including Virginia and Maryland counties in that area).  
Virginia DEQ is working with COG currently to get this information linked 
with DEQ's web page.  Virginia's page (which contains P2 goodies and small 
business resources) is located at http://www.deq.state.va.us  (P2 is at 
http://www.deq.state.va.us/opp/opp.html, and small biz. is at 
http://www.deq.state.va.us/osba/smallbiz.html).

The Virginia Department of Business Assistance also currently is developing a 
database of manufacturing industries in Virginia, which will include reuse 
and recycling industries.  Contact: Will Vehrs (804) 371-8221.

For further information or more detail concerning Virginia's recycling 
contacts for certain industry sectors, contact Paddy Katzen of DEQ at 804 698 
4488 for a list.
                
Best regards,

Greg Gresko                        
Small Business Internet Project Coordinator
Office of Small Business Assistance
Virginia Department of Environmental Quality
PO Box 10009
Richmond, VA  23240-0009
804-698-4384 PHONE                                
804-698-4510 FAX
gagresko@deq.state.va.us                     
*********************************************                               

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 10 08:49:25 1997
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Message-Id: <199702101348.HAA79404@audumla.students.wisc.edu>
X-Sender: pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu
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Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 07:45:24 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Phillip J. Annis" <pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: Water reduction for bronze art foundries
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

David,

They might consider evaporation of the 50 gpd to reach zero discharge or
perhaps electrolytic recovery of the copper from their wastewater if the
copper can be concentrated.

A small ion exchange unit would probably work well on the discharge if it is
a dilute waste stream

Jack

At 10:17 AM 2/7/97 -0800, you wrote:
>Talked to a guy in Oregon about small art foundries located in small Oregon
towns making bronze(copper) items.  They may be forced to get water permits
because of copper problems in the small towns' water treatment systems.
They release to sewer on the average of 50 gallons a day of water.  Has
anyone worked with art foundries and heard of any ways they could go to zero
discharge on water.  This would allow them to avoid this whole permit issue,
which would probably put a number of the smaller art foundries out of business.
>
>David Leviten
>Pacific NW Pollution Prevention Resource Center
>Seattle, WA
>phone: 206-223-1151
>dleviten@pprc.org
>web site:  http://pprc.pnl.gov/pprc
>
Phillip (Jack) Annis
University of Wisconsin-Extension
Solid and Hazardous Waste Education Center
161 West Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 6000
Milwaukee, Wisconsin   53203
Phone 414-227-3371
Fax 414-227-3165
Email      pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 10 09:50:05 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA17882 for p2tech-out; Mon, 10 Feb 1997 09:50:05 -0500 (EST)
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 09:50:05 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702101450.JAA17882@cedar.cic.net>
From: J123ntr@aol.com
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Computer Monitor and CRT recycling
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Mr. Gashlin

  I read your question to Art Coleman about Monitor and CRT recycling.
If you contact my company I will send you some information about our new
system for total recycling of Monitors and CRT's. The system is new and has
the approval of the New Jersey D.E.P.

Thank You

Joseph Kostick
Facility Manager
Newtech Recycling inc.
Roselle New Jersey
Phone    908-245-6285
Fax        908-620-1681



From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 10 10:38:07 1997
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Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 10:37:57 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702101537.KAA01170@zork.tiac.net>
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: tgreiner@tiac.net (tgreiner)
Subject: RE: Water reduction for bronze art foundries
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

>David,
>
>Fifty gallons of water per day could be handled in a drum evaporator
>provided there are no volatile organics in the water.  EMTEC in Lake
>Forest CA markets a unit that can evaporate up to 2.5 gallons per hour
>from a 55 gallon drum.  Power consumption is 9000 watts, and assuming a
>24 hour day for processing, the daily cost would be $19 (assuming
>$0.09/kW-Hr).

Another cheaper way to evaporate the water here is to use excess heat from
the foundry to evaporate the sludge.  Do the foundries have on-site steam?
Is there a way to use the excess heat to dryout the sludge?  I've seen firms
place a steam pipe into a sludge barrel to evaporate off the water and then
sell the sludge to a recylcer/smelter.  There should be NO VOCs or toxics
that could be made air-bourne in the waste.  

The foundry might also want to get a "zero-discharge" permit from thier POTW
since once they go to zero discharge they loose thier CWA RCRA Part B
exemption to treating thier waste.  (i.e. if a RCRA inspector was really
picky, they could be forced into getting a TSDF Part B permit for "waste
treatment".  A "zero discharge permit" (used here in Massachusetts) means
the company still has a water permit but agrees not to dischage any waste.
It's merely a way to get around the RCRA regulatory barrier against
closed-loop systems.

Tim



~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Timothy J. Greiner MBA, MCP
Greiner Environmental
2 Emily Lane
Gloucester, MA  01930
tel:  508-525-2214
fax:  508-525-2247
e-mail:  tgreiner@tiac.net

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 10 21:45:59 1997
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Message-Id: <199702110245.VAA03160@cornelius.INS.CWRU.Edu>
Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 21:45:41 -0500 (EST)
X-Sender: rec3@pop.cwru.edu
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Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D." <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: NOTICE OF 1997 SEMINAR PROGRAM
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

>EEI CORPORATION SEMINAR PROGRAM - OPEN SESSION SCHEDULE - HOT TOPICS FOR 1997!
>
>Enclosed is our training schedule of open session for 1997.  Not to crowd your
>email, we have only listed the courses, dates, location and cost for the
>following hot topics.  Please inquire by providing tel, fax and mailing address
>if you would like more information for any of the listed sessions.  

Please do not advertise these overpriced programs on my e-mail and keep them
off the list.  Anyone charging almost $900 for a two day course is ripping
people off!

Ralph
Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
3475 Norwood, Suite N
Shaker Heights, OH 44122-4975
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837 (w/voice mail)
Fax:	216-991-6849


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 09:36:46 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 09:36:34 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702111436.JAA17225@lucius.ultra.net>
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To: thompson@turi.org, bcadorette@bssc.org, p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: RE: State Recycling Directories
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please post


>From: pacec@woods.uml.edu
>Date: Mon, 10 Feb 1997 08:42:43 EST
>To: clarkjan@turi.org
>Subject: RE: State Recycling Directories
>
>The University of Massachusetts Lowell's "Chelsea Center for Recycling and
Economic Development" has published a Massachusetts Directory of Recycled
Products Manufacturers, in May 1996.  You may obtain a copy by writing to:
>	Amy Perlmutter, Executive Director
>	Chelsea Center for Recycling & Economic Development
>	180 Second Street
>	Chelsea, MA 02150
>
>Phone:  (617) 887-2300
>
>

Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 508-934-3346
Fax 508-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org

Check out the NBEN interactive site at http://www.nben.org and...
     P2Gems, a web search tool at http://www.uml.edu/turi/


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 10:08:11 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 08:50:22 -0600
From: Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu>
Subject: State Laws Mandating p2
X-Sender: greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu
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Hey p2-techers:

I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
anyone have a complete listing?

Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.

Tim Greene
******************************************************
Timothy T. Greene
Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
1207 18th Avenue South
Nashville, TN  37212
(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
******************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 10:23:59 1997
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Message-ID: <3300AC21.4CA2@max.state.ia.us>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 09:28:01 -0800
From: cbates@max.state.ia.us (Cherrie Bates)
Organization: Iowa DNR
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To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Removal of dissolved sugar (corn syrup) from waste water
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Our pollution prevention team is trying to help a local business.  Here
is the problem.

Waste Water Constituents: Corn syrup 70%, casanate(milk protein) <3%,
Oil, 0.5% salts.

Current system:
10,000 gallon accumulator===Adjust pH to neutral here

Pumped into samller tank(50)=	Adding ferrous chloride and a fat emulsion
polymer as it is going into the tank.   pH drops to 5.1

In the tank they add a coagulant.  

Water flows to a larger settling tank (5,000 gal). Settled material is
pumped into tanker, float is skimmed and pumped into tanker.They are
also pulling water off the tank and recycling it through the tank again.

They will be adding a dissolved air unit in the next week.

Here are their parameters

BOD:  675.8 lbs/day (30 day avg.)
      1035 lbs/ day (daily max.)

Their system was designed for 4000 gal/ hr, they are currently running
at 1000 gal/hr. 

These levels are way above their permit.  They need to reduce by 20%.	 

Additional note:  They want to double size of facility this year.  So
the water volume will probably double too.  I have toured the facility.
They are using dry clean operation in 85% of the facility.  Some
sterilization requires use of water.

I would greatly appreciate any help ASAP. Report due in 2 weeks.

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 11:26:13 1997
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Message-Id: <n1356462176.3456@stark.nttc.edu>
Date: 11 Feb 1997 10:25:01 -0400
From: "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
Subject: trimethylamine
To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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I'm looking for a process for recovery of trimethylamine from swimming pool
water. TMA is a water-soluble, volatile tertiary amine.

Any leads at all would help.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 11:28:57 1997
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Message-Id: <n1356462007.13659@stark.nttc.edu>
Date: 11 Feb 1997 10:27:47 -0400
From: "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
Subject: Pallets
To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 11:35:14 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 11:34:54 -0500
From: EDWARD WEILER <WEILER.EDWARD@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: State Laws Mandating p2 -Reply
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Call Taylor McNamee at Cal State Univ. She did a study for me 2 years
ago on how bankers might use the resulting info. So far as I know, there
have been no addtions to the list of some twenty states. 510-885-3554. 

Ed Weiler (USEPA-Pollution Prevention Division)
Washington, D.C.
 Phone: (202) 260-2996 
 

>>> Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu> 02/11/97 09:50am
>>>
Hey p2-techers:

I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the
so-called
environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE
their
companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis
of
p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
anyone have a complete listing?

Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.

Tim Greene
******************************************************
Timothy T. Greene
Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
1207 18th Avenue South
Nashville, TN  37212
(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
******************************************************



From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 12:05:29 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 09:05:06 -0800 (PST)
From: Harriet Ige <hige@u.washington.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
In-Reply-To: <1.5.4.32.19970211145022.00678684@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu>
Message-ID: <Pine.PTX.3.95c.970211090400.1271B-100000@carson.u.washington.edu>
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Washington State requires P2 plans for large hazardous waste generators
but implementation is still voluntary.  

On Tue, 11 Feb 1997, Tim Greene wrote:

> Hey p2-techers:
> 
> I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
> environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
> corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
> companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
> anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
> p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
> anyone have a complete listing?
> 
> Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.
> 
> Tim Greene
> ******************************************************
> Timothy T. Greene
> Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
> 1207 18th Avenue South
> Nashville, TN  37212
> (615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
> greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
> http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
> ******************************************************
> 
> 


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 12:08:37 1997
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From: PioLom@aol.com
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 12:07:47 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970211120747_1049028166@emout20.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Removal of dissolved sugar (corn syrup) from waste water
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At those high levels of BOD consideration of using an anaerobic pretreatment
system appears wise.  Could reduce BOD levels >50% and any associated BOD
surcharges.

Pio Lombardo
piolom2aol.com

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 12:08:59 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970211170801Z-202442@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Pallets
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 12:08:01 -0500
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Kevin,

Wooden pallets make great home compost bins. Maybe you can hook up with
the extension office or local garden society & work out a re-use plan
for at least a small part of your pallet problem. 

Regards,
Melissa

                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
                                   .....................................
..

>----------
>From: 	Kevin Gashlin[SMTP:kgashlin@nttc.edu]
>Sent: 	Tuesday, February 11, 1997 9:27 AM
>To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Subject: 	Pallets
>
>I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
>industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.
>
>Kevin Gashlin
>National Technology Transfer Center
>1-800-368-6676
>
>

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 12:46:55 1997
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From: "Douglas W. Kievit-Kylar" <dougkk@wasteman.anr.state.vt.us>
Organization: VT Agency of Natural Resources
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 12:46:11 EST
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.23)
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Date:          Tue, 11 Feb 1997 08:50:22 -0600
From:          Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu>
Subject:       State Laws Mandating p2
To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

Tim,

The National Pollution Prevention Roundtable must have a complete and 
current listing -- but I don't have it. Please add Vermont to your 
list of states with mandatory pollution prevention planning. Please 
feel to contact me for more specifics, if necessary. And, best to you 
in your presentation to lawyers-to-be. [Doug Kievit-Kylar, VT ANR]


Hey p2-techers:

I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
anyone have a complete listing?

Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.


Doug Kievit-Kylar, Pollution Prevention Planner
Vermont Agency of Natural Resources
Environmental Assistance Division
103 South Main Street
Waterbury   VT   05671-0411
phone: (802) 241-3628
FAX: (802) 241-3273
e-mail: dougkk@wasteman.anr.state.vt.us
"Smart people solve problems. Geniuses prevent them."
-- The wisdom of Albert Einstein --

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 12:48:07 1997
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Message-ID: <3300CDD6.7E7B@max.state.ia.us>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 11:51:50 -0800
From: cbates@max.state.ia.us (Cherrie Bates)
Organization: Iowa DNR
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To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Household hazardous materials
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I have a very urgent request.  Our state legislature is meeting to
eliminate a household hazardous retail labeling program.  I need to find
hard copy information on the environmental impact of household hazardous
waste.  We have health data.  Any thing you could send my way today
would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you

Cherri Bates
515-281-8499
IA Dept. of Nat. Resources

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 12:59:13 1997
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Message-Id: <n1356456589.38650@stark.nttc.edu>
Date: 11 Feb 1997 11:58:03 -0500
From: "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
Subject: trimethylamine recovery
To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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I'm looking for a process for recovery of trimethylamine from swimming pool
water. TMA is a water-soluble, volatile tertiary amine.

Any leads at all would help.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676



------------------ Nested Letter Follows ------------------
I'm looking for a process for recovery of trimethylamine from swimming pool
water. TMA is a water-soluble, volatile tertiary amine.

Any leads at all would help.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676


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From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 13:46:26 1997
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Date: 11 Feb 1997 10:45:10 PST
From: "DAVE HARTLEY" <HW1.DHARTLEY@hw1.cahwnet.gov>
Subject: State Laws Mandating p2
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Comment: HW1      DHARTLEY 02/11/97 10:45:00 HW1SSW1
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     Office of Pollution Prevention and Technology Development

Tim:    California has a source reduction facility planning law and I would be
happy to send you a copy of the Guidance Manual.  Let me know if you would
like a copy.

* Dave Hartley                ** Phone (916) 324-1815         *
* DTSC/OPPTD                  ** Fax   (916) 327-4494         *
* P.O. Box  806               ** E-Mail Address:              *
* Sacramento, Ca. 95812-0806  ** HW1.DHARTLEY@HW1.CAHWNET.GOV *
*** Forwarding note from P2TECH  --HW1SMTP  02/11/97 07:22 ***
To: P2TECH  --HW1SMTP  P2TECH

Subject: State Laws Mandating p2

Sender's Nativename=p2tech@GREAT-LAKES.NET

Hey p2-techers:

I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
anyone have a complete listing?

Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.

Tim Greene
******************************************************
Timothy T. Greene
Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
1207 18th Avenue South
Nashville, TN  37212
(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu
http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
******************************************************



From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 14:29:04 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 97 12:17:11 
From: "robert michalowicz" <robert_michalowicz@bovar.com>
Message-Id: <9701118556.AA855692231@bovar.bovar.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
Subject: Re: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


     Ric,
     
     For the wastewater treatment, don't try sodium or potassium.  Neither 
     of these will precipitate fluoride.  From my experience calcium is the 
     best treatment choice for fluoride.
     
     Rob Michalowicz
     BOVAR ENVIRONMENTAL
     robert_michalowicz@bovar.com 


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use
Author:  p2tech@great-lakes.net at INTERNET
Date:    2/7/97 7:03 AM


    FROM: R. Illig
X-ccAdmin: postmaster@daffy
     
    RE: Calcium Fluoride Sludge  and
        Hydrofluoric Acid for Etching Glass
     
    E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
     
     
    One and All,
     
    1)  I too would be very interested in alternate uses, or users, 
    for calcium fluoride sludge...pending full analysis of the sludge 
    of course.  I have a site visit coming up next week and that is 
    one of the waste streams needing addressed.
     
    I request that anyone answering the earlier request for 
    information on CaF copy me and/or post the response to the list.
     
     
    2)  About a month ago, I requested information on any known 
    methods for etching glass that would avoid the use of hydrofluoric 
    acid (a better means for eliminating generation of the calcium 
    fluoride sludge).  Unfortunately, the best, and only, response I 
    received was not applicable, and involved the use of abrasive 
    material.  I'm rather sure a chemical etching process would be 
    needed (the inside of a glass (light) bulb is the object needing 
    etched).
     
    Assumming I'm stuck with the hydrofluoric acid for etching, my 
    next thought was to study the waste treatment system.  A 
    significant drop in the molecular weight of the sludge MAY be 
    possible by looking for replacements for the calcium source.  
    Sodium, potassium, or other lighter elements that have similar 
    chemical properties may allow for substitution of the calcium 
    material.  Am I dreaming (about dead chickens) or does this seem 
    like a worthy P2 method for attacking the problem?
     
    Any takers??
     
    As usual, thank you for any consideration.
     
    Ric    
     

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 15:03:41 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970211200243Z-203306@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: State Laws Mandating p2
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 15:02:43 -0500
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Tim,	

In the audit privledge arena, I draw the distinction between what a
facility is likely to find out when they do a P2 audit required by a
state P2 planning law vs. what they are likely to find out when they do
a environmental compliance audit or other broad environmental audit. A
P2 audit is much less likely to identify regulatory compliance
violations than a typical compliance audit. 

The potential for uncovering violations can be a big disincentive for a
company to do these environmental compliance audits in the first place
(discovery of violations may turn subsequent violations into "knowing
violations" & may trigger reporting requirements).  It's important for
your audience to realize that P2 audits carry a much lower risk of
exposure to legal/regulatory liability than a compliance audit. Plus, P2
audits have the potential to uncover cost/liability savings. So your
future-lawyers should not hesitate to recommend a P2 audit, whereas they
will want to be well prepared before recommending a compliance audit
(i.e., they should make sure that the resources are in place to quickly
address any problems that are found). 

Some folks at Preston, Gates in Seattle did a good presentation on the
topic of audit priviledge a while back -- contact me off list if you
want a copy.

Regards,
Melissa 
...................................................
Melissa Malkin, J.D. -- but don't hassle me about it, OK? 
     Pollution Prevention Program
     Research Triangle Institute
     POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
     (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
      http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
....................................................

>Date:          Tue, 11 Feb 1997 08:50:22 -0600
>From:          Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu>
>Subject:       State Laws Mandating p2
>To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

>Hey p2-techers:
>
>I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
>environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
>corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
>companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
>anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
>p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
>anyone have a complete listing?
>
>Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.
>
>
>

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 15:13:37 1997
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From: rosselot@netcom.com (Kirsten Rosselot)
Message-Id: <199702112007.MAA22341@netcom4.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 12:07:37 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <1.5.4.32.19970211145022.00678684@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu> from "Tim Greene" at Feb 11, 97 08:50:22 am
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California's Hazardous Waste Source Reduction and Management Review Act 
of 1989 requires generators of hazardous waste to examine their current 
haz waste generating processes for hazardous waste min opportunities and 
create plans for the implementation of workable alternatives.  Generators 
of waste in excess of annual amounts specified in the Act must prepare a 
series of source reduction documents according to a specified timetable.  
The CA Department of Toxic Substances has put out a manual that provides 
guidance to the generator on how to gather information required by the 
Act and how to report.  For more details, you might want to contact the 
DTSC's Office of P2 and Technology Development in Sacramento.


====================================================================
 Kirsten Sinclair Rosselot, P.E.                   Process Profiles 
                                                      P.O. Box 8264 
 1-818-878-0454                            Calabasas, CA 91372-8264
 rosselot@netcom.com                                         U.S.A.
==================================================================== 


> > Hey p2-techers: > 
> I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
> environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
> corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
> companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
> anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
> p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
> anyone have a complete listing?
> 
> Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.
> 
> Tim Greene
> ******************************************************
> Timothy T. Greene
> Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
> 1207 18th Avenue South
> Nashville, TN  37212
> (615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
> greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
> http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
> ******************************************************
> 
> 


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 15:45:24 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 15:45:24 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702112045.PAA21640@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Kent Vincent" <kent@cmcusa.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Pallets
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I don't know about recycling, but we do have specialized used pallet
reconditioners in our locale who saw up and deal off the scrap wood salvage
once the pallet is finally retired.  I can refer you to one if needed.

Kent Vincent
Chicago Manufacturing Center
773-265-2184

----------
From: 	Kevin Gashlin[SMTP:kgashlin@nttc.edu]
Sent: 	Tuesday, February 11, 1997 8:27 AM
To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: 	Pallets

I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676





From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 15:46:54 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 10:51:50 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jo Anne Hollash (717) 787-7382" <HOLLASH.JOANNE@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Waste Water with Corn Syrup
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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   In reading the request for Corn Syrup laden waste water, two things 
   occurred to me :
   
   1.	   Perhaps the neutralizing and fat emulsion steps could be 
   omitted.  Then the could original corn syrup laden liquid tested to 
   see if the other constituents are safe for livestock feed?  Waste 
   Water Constituents: Corn syrup 70%, casanate(milk protein) do not 
   sound detrimental.  Could the kind of oil and salts be a Barrier to 
   use this waste water for this purpose?  Has the generator explored any 
   exchanges with livestock feed producers? 
   
   2.	   Has the generator minimized the water in the cleaning steps?  
   
   	   a.	   Perhapas a hand scraping - similar to the rubber 
   	   scraper step used to remove cake batter from a bowl in home 
   	   baking - then the rinsing step.  
   
   	   b.	   If not already done, is there any possibility that 
   	   steam cleaning or low flow device (like low flow showers for 
   	   homes) could be substituted for rinsing?
   
   	   	   	   	   	   Jo Anne


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 16:00:56 1997
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Message-Id: <199702112100.AA23635@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Household Waste Info
Date: Tue Feb 11 15:58:13 1997
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Cherri asked:

I have a very urgent request.  Our state legislature is meeting to
eliminate a household hazardous retail labeling program.  I need to find
hard copy information on the environmental impact of household hazardous
waste.  We have health data.  Any thing you could send my way today
would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you

Cherri Bates
515-281-8499
IA Dept. of Nat. Resources
------------------------------------------------------------------>
Household waste (not regulated by RCRA Subtitle C) is not my area of
expertise but I did come upon some info that I thought you would be interested
in.  The USEPA put together a report which is actually a compilation of
separate reports from select government entities on household hazardous
waste, for example,   "Characterization of Household Hazardous Waste from
Marin County, California, and New Orleans, Louisiana" (July 1987).    There are
other government reports for Portland, Oregon, and Michigan, and other
articles dealing with the household waste issue.  The primary document is
: "Household Hazardous Waste: A Compilation of federal, state, and local
studies" (May 1991), prepared by Chemical Specialties Manufacturers
Association, 1913 Eye Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.   This is a large
document (over 250 pages).   You can probably get a copy from the USEPA
Document/Printing dept. in Washington, D.C.   There also is a report (final) on :
"Household Battery Waste Management Study" (March 1992), California
Environmental Protection Agency, Integrated Waste Management Board.  The
report was prepared (contracted) by Ernst & Young, 555 Capitol Mall, Suite 650,
Sacremento, California, 916-443-6756 (current?).  There is a section on
household battery waste management practices (eg. in Municipal solid waste).
Hopes this helps.
------------------------------------------------------------->
[ Optional reading: I just thought of a lucrative business opportunity for Willey
Coyote of "Road Runner" fame.  Due to the extreme wear in tear he has
endured over the years in his futile attempts to capture (and consume) the road
runner, I think retirement is in order for him.  Even the most skeptical would not
pass up the offer to open a chicken distribution center.  And the source of
chickens, well of course, the thousands of dead chickens the chicken farmer is
loosing each week.  The farmer can give them away to Willey who can
package them up and sale them, at big profit.  Of course, this would also give
him and his family an unlimited supply of nutrition.]    "Make it idiot proof and
someone will make a better idiot"

---------------------------------------------------------------->
Art Coleman
Ohio EPA, Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov




From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 16:15:57 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 16:12:43 -0500
From: JAMES LOUNSBURY <LOUNSBURY.JAMES@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2 -Reply
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Attached is a scanned chart taken from a report on State P2 programs (I hope it comes through in readable quality). 
If you need more information call Kerr & Associates at 703-476-0710 or SAIC at 703-318-4603.

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 16:23:07 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <3300E27E.4ECF@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 13:19:58 -0800
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Hi Everyone!

Here's an update of a previous thread:

I did get a copy of the Renew America listing of awards given out by
companies and non-profits around the country.  The list had 201 awards
on it.  I couldn't believe how many of these awards my company and my
product were eligible for: 

Two.

Most of the awards were for individuals, non-profits, students, large
corporate P2 programs, or narrow categories in which my consumer tool
didn't fit.  Some were not being given out this year or were cancelled. 
I'll be applying for the two that fit.

So, I'm still left with a dilemma:  Where do small manufacturers like me
go for recognition of their products' environmental benefits?  This
consumer tool can prevent the equivalent of 5 Exxon Valdez oil spills
every year, but I don't have the advertising budget required to tell the
country that it is available.  It is a small plastic item, and as such,
doesn't have thousands of dollars' profit per piece built into it.  So I
can't just sell ten per year and make a living, like some big equipment
producers can.

Anyone have any other ideas on product contests within the P2 world?

Outside the P2 world, my product DID win a contest recently.  At the
California Central Valley Inventor's Association 11th Annual Innovation
Expo 97, B.O.B. won "Most Innovative Product," their top award.

I'm also working with a large midwestern corporation to provide this
tool as an Earth Day gift to their workers.  This would be a good way
for a large corporation to apply for one of the awards in the Renew
America listing.

Thanks for your help!

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
4869 S. Bradley Rd.
Suite 18B-258
Santa Maria, CA  93455
805-937-3050
g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 16:46:32 1997
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From: cbell@saic1.mtg.saic.com
Message-Id: <9702112141.AA03050@mtg.saic.com>
Comments: Authenticated sender is <cbell@saic1.mtg.saic.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 16:50:11 +0000
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Subject: Re: Pallets
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An organization in New York City called Urban Forest manufactures plaques and 
furniture from scrap wood and recovered pallets.  Contact Empire 
State Center for Recycling Enterprise Development (718) 731-3931.
Carole O. Bell
Science Applications International Corporation
221 Third Street
Newport, RI 02840
(401) 848-4756
cbell@mtg.saic.com

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 16:47:01 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 13:31:14 -0800 (PST)
Message-Id: <199702112131.NAA01288@igc2.igc.apc.org>
From: "Inform Inc." <inform@igc.apc.org>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
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In response to your inquiry about state mandates for pollution 
prevention, INFORM's publication "Toxicswatch 1995" provides an 
overview of both the NJ and MASS pollution prevention laws along with 
analyses of the reported data. For a copy call 212-361-2400. Tomorrow 
magazine has had some good articles on environmental audits as well. 

Carolyn Nunley
INFORM 
212-361-2400 xt. 234

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 17:22:10 1997
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From: EnvSrc@aol.com
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 17:21:22 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970211171928_1347595956@emout18.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
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I don't have a complete listing of states, but Texas (the Texas Natural
Resource Conservation Commission) has P2 requirements.  Must have a P2 plan
and be actively working to reduce.

Alice Megna
EnviroSource
EnvSrc@aol.com

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 18:17:39 1997
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Date: Tue, 11 Feb 1997 17:14:37 -0500
From: Albert Tieche <TIECHE@cisnash.gw.utk.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  Pallets -Reply
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We created a working list of pallet recyclers/reusers in
Tennessee by taking an industry trade list of pallet
manufacturers and calling them all (tedious but effective) to
determine who is actually doing recycling and reusing.

Contacting Pallet Enterprise magazine at 804-740-1567
for more info. They can help you get a list of pallet
manufacturers for your area. 


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 11 22:35:47 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: Maureen Hart <mhart@tiac.net>
Subject: Re: Household hazardous materials
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Cherrie,
Try contacting 
The Waste Watch Center
16 Haverhill Street
Andover, MA 01810 
(508) 470-3044
I do not have an email address for them.  They have
done a lot of work on household hazardous waste.
I do not know what they have in the way of statistics
but they may be able to help.
Good luck
Maureen Hart (mhart@tiac.net)
http://www.subjectmatters.com/indicators


At 11:51 2/11/1997 -0800, Cherrie Bates wrote:
>I have a very urgent request.  Our state legislature is meeting to
>eliminate a household hazardous retail labeling program.  I need to find
>hard copy information on the environmental impact of household hazardous
>waste.  We have health data.  Any thing you could send my way today
>would be greatly appreciated.
>
>Thank you
>
>Cherri Bates
>515-281-8499
>IA Dept. of Nat. Resources
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 02:43:15 1997
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Posted-Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 09:38:25 -0200 (GMT)
Message-ID: <3301703E.2272@global.co.za>
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 09:24:46 +0200
From: Graham Noble <gnoble@global.co.za>
Organization: Noble Environmental c.c.
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
References: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970211200243Z-203306@cscnts9.rti.org>
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Melissa,

I am greatly interested in your comments on implications of P2 audits
vs. environmental compliance audits and would love a copy of the
Preston, Gates in Seattle presentation on audit priviledge, as an email
attachment or to the following address:
	261 Brook Street
	Brooklyn 0181
	Pretoria
	South Africa
	tel: +27 12 362-0102
	fax: +27 12 362-2607

Many thanks and best regards,
Graham Noble
        
> 
> Tim,
> 
> In the audit privledge arena, I draw the distinction between what a
> facility is likely to find out when they do a P2 audit required by a
> state P2 planning law vs. what they are likely to find out when they
> do a environmental compliance audit or other broad environmental
> audit. A P2 audit is much less likely to identify regulatory
> compliance violations than a typical compliance audit.
> 
> The potential for uncovering violations can be a big disincentive for
> a company to do these environmental compliance audits in the first
> place (discovery of violations may turn subsequent violations into
> "knowing violations" & may trigger reporting requirements).  It's
> important for your audience to realize that P2 audits carry a much
> lower risk of exposure to legal/regulatory liability than a
> compliance audit. Plus, P2 audits have the potential to uncover
> cost/liability savings. So your future-lawyers should not hesitate
> to recommend a P2 audit, whereas they will want to be well prepared
> before recommending a compliance audit (i.e., they should make sure
> that the resources are in place to quickly address any problems
> that are found).
> 
> Some folks at Preston, Gates in Seattle did a good presentation on the
> topic of audit priviledge a while back -- contact me off list if you
> want a copy.
> 
> Regards,
> Melissa
> ...................................................
> Melissa Malkin, J.D. -- but don't hassle me about it, OK?
>      Pollution Prevention Program
>      Research Triangle Institute
>      POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
>      (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
>       http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
> ....................................................



From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 06:57:47 1997
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From: Maureen Hart <mhart@tiac.net>
Subject: Re: Household hazardous materials
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Cherrie,
Try contacting 
The Waste Watch Center
16 Haverhill Street
Andover, MA 01810 
(508) 470-3044
I do not have an email address for them.  They have
done a lot of work on household hazardous waste.
I do not know what they have in the way of statistics
but they may be able to help.
Good luck
Maureen Hart (mhart@tiac.net)
http://www.subjectmatters.com/indicators
>
>
>At 11:51 2/11/1997 -0800, Cherrie Bates wrote:
>>I have a very urgent request.  Our state legislature is meeting to
>>eliminate a household hazardous retail labeling program.  I need to find
>>hard copy information on the environmental impact of household hazardous
>>waste.  We have health data.  Any thing you could send my way today
>>would be greatly appreciated.
>>
>>Thank you
>>
>>Cherri Bates
>>515-281-8499
>>IA Dept. of Nat. Resources
>>
>>
>


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 08:37:04 1997
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Date: 12 Feb 1997 08:30:28 -0500
From: "Moulton, Peter T" <Peter.T.Moulton@state.me.us>
To: P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net> (Return requested),
        "Moulton, Peter T" <Peter.T.Moulton@state.me.us> (Return requested)
Subject: P2 Incorporated into Air Permits
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 ----------
From:  (Administrator)[SMTP:#@roc.tlp.com]
Sent:  Monday, January 27, 1997 1:54 PM
To:  Moulton, Peter T
Subject:  Message not deliverable

See if you can contact Rich Bizzozero at the Massachusetts Office of
Technical Assistance.  He gave a very good talk at the Fall 1995
Conference of the National Pollution Prevention Roundtable (NPPR) in
Miami Beach on Wednesday 6 December 1995.
The session was titled "P2 in Permitting: Impact on Regulatory
Requirements".  He had at least 20 good, solid, examples of how air
permits written by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental
Protection had incorporated P2 practices.
His address in December 1995 was
Rich Bizzozero, Engineer
Massachusetts OTA
100 Cambridge St.    Suite 2109
Boston, MA  02202

tel.  (617) 772-7326
fax  (617) 727-3827
his email address from a web page ( http://www.state.ma.us/ota/ota.htm )
on 27 Jan 97 was
rbizzoze_eoea@state.ma.us

Peter T. Moulton
Office of Innovation and Assistance
State of Maine Department of Environmental Protection
State House Station #17
Augusta, ME  04333
tel. 207-287-8161   Fax. 207-287-2814
Peter.T.Moulton@state.me.us
case (upper or lower) does not matter on email address

 ----------
From:  kerrasoc@ix.netcom.com[SMTP:kerrasoc@ix.netcom.com]
Sent:  Friday, January 24, 1997 5:05 PM
To:  p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  P2 in air and water permits and inspections

Looking for info. on ways pollution prevention is being incorporated into
permits or folded into inspections under air and water programs.  Will be
used to update EPA OSW/Region 4 P2 Training Handbook.  Concept of
Handbook
is to share ideas on variety of approaches states and regions are using,
with specific examples of what's been successful.  Interested in hearing
about: a) approaches to encourage P2 through permitting or inspection
processes; b) requirements to incorporate P2 elements in permits; c)
actual
case examples, either short anecdotes or more complete studies.
 Appreciate
responses with either specific information or suggestions of source
reports
or people to talk to.  Respond to Eric Voogt or Bob Kerr at:

e-mail kerrasoc@ix.netcom.com
phone: 703-476-0710
fax:  703-476-0711




From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 08:46:16 1997
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Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 08:47:01 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: bjp@freenet.macatawa.org (Brian Peterson)
Subject: Re: Pallet Reuse / Recycling
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In most areas, pallet manufacturers will accept used pallets for
reconditioning and re-use.  Look in the yellow pages for pallet
manufacturers.  Most will accept the pallets at no or minimal cost.

Also, there is a listing of pallet recyclers from the National Wood Pallet
and Container Association (NWPCA).  Call 703-527-7667.



From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 10:37:06 1997
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Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 09:18:15 -0600
From: Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu>
Subject: State Laws Mandating p2 -Thanks and Reply
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p2techers:

Thanks to all for great replies.  I think I have enough information to give
the law class a good intro to the topic.  I also wanted to reply to Melissa
Malkin's  message, since it addresses a feeling that several respondents
mentioned (her message is attached at the bottom).

I agree that there is a clear distinction between a compliance audit and a
p2 audit/opportunity assessment.  I also agree with Melissa that the
incentives for performing each type of audit are dramtically different--p2
can save money while compliance can generate an enforcement action.
However, I had in mind a larger context for the discussion which I did not
fully explain in my initial request.

A half a dozen or so studies have come to my attention in the last year that
all reach a similar conclusion: publication of environmental performance
information has a material effect on firm financial performance.  The
measures used vary from study to study--stock price, intangible asset value,
cost of capital, debt ratings, etc.  If one believes the findings of these
business school and economics profs. (which I guess I tend to), then it
seems like an effort should be made within the company to examine two
things: (1) the mechnaisms which make environmental information public
and/or how the company can keep information private (2)opportunities to
manage that flow of information where it cannot be made private.

As to the former, the mechanisms are familiar.  The firm has little choice
about completing Form R and reporting TRI emissions.  Nor does it have a
choice about reporting accidents and releases that make their way into the
ERNS.  But the firm, its counsel, and its managers must be aware of the
differeing requirements from state to state that govern compliance audits
and p2 opportunity assessments.  Where there is no protection for either
audit type, investors could access the information and, in line with the
studies mentioned, could affect the firm's market value.  In other states
(such as Oregon), both p2 and compliance audits are protected, so one would
presume a more limited market effect.  My original request for information
was aimed simply at brushing up on the p2 issues.

As to the latter issue of how to manage the information flow, this is not a
can of worms I wish to open at this time although it is certainly a fertile
area for discussion.

Again, thanks to all who replied. Although these comments are necessarily
brief, I hope that they give a little insight.

Tim Greene


Melissa's message:
>In the audit privledge arena, I draw the distinction between what a
>facility is likely to find out when they do a P2 audit required by a
>state P2 planning law vs. what they are likely to find out when they do
>a environmental compliance audit or other broad environmental audit. A
>P2 audit is much less likely to identify regulatory compliance
>violations than a typical compliance audit. 
>
>The potential for uncovering violations can be a big disincentive for a
>company to do these environmental compliance audits in the first place
>(discovery of violations may turn subsequent violations into "knowing
>violations" & may trigger reporting requirements).  It's important for
>your audience to realize that P2 audits carry a much lower risk of
>exposure to legal/regulatory liability than a compliance audit. Plus, P2
>audits have the potential to uncover cost/liability savings. So your
>future-lawyers should not hesitate to recommend a P2 audit, whereas they
>will want to be well prepared before recommending a compliance audit
>(i.e., they should make sure that the resources are in place to quickly
>address any problems that are found). 
>
>Some folks at Preston, Gates in Seattle did a good presentation on the
>topic of audit priviledge a while back -- contact me off list if you
>want a copy.
>
******************************************************
Timothy T. Greene
Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
1207 18th Avenue South
Nashville, TN  37212
(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
******************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 11:12:32 1997
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Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 11:12:05 -0500 (EST)
From: Jeff Lewis <lewis@megahertz.njit.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: glass recycling
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P2Tech-

	NJTAP is working with a chemical company that uses clear glass
jars (4 ounce jars - the size of my fist) to take samples of the
high viscosity, liquid resins they manufacture. They use over 100 a day.
The jars are have a thin resin coating - right now they try to drain the
jars by placing them upside down on a grill on top of a 55 gallon drum.
The jars don't drain well enough though, and are disposed of as solid
hazardous waste. We are considering a few P2 options:

- find a way to cut down on the number of samples taken

- see if some sort of a drying rack might drain the jars better

- see if some sort of washer could clean the jars well enough so they
can be reused

- use a glass crusher (not P2, but they pay for solid haz waste by volume)

- finding someone who would take, or pay for, this glass


Has anyone encountered this problem, or have any thoughts? Thanks.


Jeff Lewis
Pollution Prevention Analyst
New Jersey Technical Assistance Program


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 11:38:04 1997
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Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 08:33:03 -0500 (EST)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: State Laws Mandating p2 -Thanks and Reply
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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A half a dozen or so studies have come to my attention in the last year that
all reach a similar conclusion: publication of environmental performance
information has a material effect on firm financial performance.  The
measures used vary from study to study--stock price, intangible asset value,
cost of capital, debt ratings, etc.  If one believes the findings of these
business school and economics profs. (which I guess I tend to), then it
seems like an effort should be made within the company to examine two
things: (1) the mechnaisms which make environmental information public
and/or how the company can keep information private (2)opportunities to
manage that flow of information where it cannot be made private.

          A couple of related thoughts, in a sense playing devil's
          advocate (though I always thought THAT was the whole purpose
          of business school):

          - despite the academic theorizing on relationship between
          green ink and black ink, the "green" mutual funds have
          largely underperformed.  Is it possible that empirical data
          are not living up to the theory?  Economists faced with such
          a dilemna will usually tell you to disregard the data, but
          in any event it could probably be explained by the metrics
          used to select stocks, which may not actually measure
          "green-ness" in the same way P2 people like to think of it.

          - remember that formal publication (and listing as a
          liability) of environmental data including legacy
          wastes/clean-up duties, may in fact penalize firms that have
          come to "see the light" and are making significant strides. 
          A good example might be a Dow or Monsanto (to pick
          arbitrary examples), both still high on the TRI list
          in some regions, despite what I think most would agree is a
          pretty serious committment (and action) towards P2 and
          sustainable development.  Would the environment be served if
          their stock values dropped due to SEC listing of their
          clean-up liabilities, perhaps forcing a reduction in their
          clean technology R&D efforts?


          - market forces don't address a number of broader social
          needs/issues that simply aren't reflected in the price
          signals which zoom around us constantly.  There's a great
          article in the Better World 'Zine, an online
          socially-responsible business journal who's URL escapes me
          but can be found easily via web search, which poses the
          question:  which is better to invest in; an environmentally
          progressive company like Ben and Jerry's that makes what is
          ultimately a resource-intensive luxury item but does it in a
          nice way, or a chemical company which makes (pick your own
          "necessity" commodity) and invests in cleaning up THEIR
          product or process?  

          Remember, the free market gives us "USA Today" as well as
          the NY Times, McDonald's as well as the corner deli, and (to
          quote Bruce Springsteen -- another product of market forces
          -- "53 channels and nothing on.").  As it should.  But it
          can be dangerous to presume too much predictability or any
          sense of optimality when relying on these forces.  Any
          student of evolutionary theory knows this -- evolutionary
          systems (and arguably the economy is one of them) do not
          proceed according to a design; they adapt with little sense
          of purpose, creating wonderous things along with monsters
          (OK, perhaps no monsters, but certainly cockroaches and toy
          poodles, which are almost the same thing).

          Does the above mean I don't think market signals are
          important.  No.  Do I disagree with the notion of more
          public disclosure of environmental data?  Heck no!  But
          I do think that this IS a can of worms, and opening it is
          not without its consequences, both good and bad.  It is also
          dangerous to assume that more information will ALWAYS lead
          to a more socially optimal state.  


          Just some food for thought.  All in all this has been a very
          interesting thread.

          And before I get flamed by the toy poodle owners of this
          list, I own one.  I'm entitled!

          Scott Butner
          butner@battelle.org


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 11:45:19 1997
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Comments:     Converted from PROFS to RFC822 format by PUMP V2.2X
Date:         Wed, 12 Feb 97  11:44:26 EST
From: "Marvin Fleischman, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univers" <M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu>
Subject:      glass recycling
In-Reply-To:  note of 02/12/97 11:21
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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ity of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, Ernst 314,
Phone: 502-852-6357, FAX:502-852-6355, m0lflei01@ulkyvm.louisvi
lle.edu SUBJECT:
Blowing compressed air into the jars could improve the draining.


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 12:12:10 1997
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Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 09:06:12 -0500 (EST)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: RE: glass recycling (sample containers)
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <9701128557.AA855778550@ccmailgw.im.battelle.org>
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          Jeff --

          The best solution, without any other details, would seem to
          be (1) reducing sample size as small as possible; or (2)
          going to in-line monitoring/control of the material and
          avoiding sample taking altogether.

          How effectively you can implement the above will depend in
          large part on the physical/chemical properties being
          monitored/measured.  Some testing or analytical protocols
          can be done using truly small samples (on the milliliter
          scale) but in practical terms there's probably a lower limit
          set by the dead volume of the sample loop.  Being a viscous
          fluid doesn't help, but depending again on what they are
          measuring, there may be true micro-scale approaches.

          In-loop, online measurement has improved vastly in many
          areas over the past few years, and dedicating a PC to
          control loop to the task is cheap compared to the labor of
          sampling.  Not to mention disposing of all those baby food
          jars!  If your client hasn't looked at this recently (in the
          past year) I would suggest strongly revisting the issue.  Be
          sure to consider all the various proxy measurements if
          direct measurement isn't possible; optical, density, and
          viscosity measurement can all be made on-line and can serve
          as proxies for other properties.

          There are some other suggestions for P2 in chemical process
          design/operation at our web site: 
          http://www.seattle.battelle.org/P2Online/  

          I hope to have a new article on the topic up online within
          the next week or so.

          Hope this helps.  

          Scott Butner
          Battelle
          butner@battelle.org
          206-528-3290





          P2Tech-

 NJTAP is working with a chemical company that uses clear glass
jars (4 ounce jars - the size of my fist) to take samples of the
high viscosity, liquid resins they manufacture. They use over 100 a day.
The jars are have a thin resin coating - right now they try to drain the
jars by placing them upside down on a grill on top of a 55 gallon drum.
The jars don't drain well enough though, and are disposed of as solid
hazardous waste. We are considering a few P2 options:

- find a way to cut down on the number of samples taken

- see if some sort of a drying rack might drain the jars better

- see if some sort of washer could clean the jars well enough so they
can be reused

- use a glass crusher (not P2, but they pay for solid haz waste by volume)

- finding someone who would take, or pay for, this glass


Has anyone encountered this problem, or have any thoughts? Thanks.


Jeff Lewis
Pollution Prevention Analyst
New Jersey Technical Assistance Program


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 12 12:33:53 1997
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Date: Wed, 12 Feb 1997 12:33:29 -0500
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: jsaxe <ecm@mstf.org>
Subject: Re: Coal Fired Elecric Generation Plants -Reply
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

At 10:31 AM 1/30/97 -0500, you wrote:
>I have been preparing a report highlighting the waste prevention activities
>of 8 electric utilities for EPA's WasteWi$e
>Program.  The report is still in the draft stages and probably will not be
>available until sometime this Summer.  We look
>at a variety of waste streams from coal ash and wood poles to lamps and
>gloves.  If you would be interested in
>receiving a copy when the report is complete, let me know.
>
>We would like a copy:
Joan Saxe
Center for Technology Transfer
190 Riverside St.
Portland, ME 04103
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 08:41:28 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 07:37:19 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Phillip J. Annis" <pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2 -Thanks and Reply
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Scott,

There are certain SEC requirements by which a publicly owned company with
stock on the market to disclose potential or at least actual liability which
impacts the said value of that company.

I'm not a stocks person. That info was provided during a recent auditing
class I attended.  The SEC will hammer a company if it finds that this
liability was not made public.


Jack



At 08:33 AM 2/12/97 -0500, you wrote:
>A half a dozen or so studies have come to my attention in the last year that
>all reach a similar conclusion: publication of environmental performance
>information has a material effect on firm financial performance.  The
>measures used vary from study to study--stock price, intangible asset value,
>cost of capital, debt ratings, etc.  If one believes the findings of these
>business school and economics profs. (which I guess I tend to), then it
>seems like an effort should be made within the company to examine two
>things: (1) the mechnaisms which make environmental information public
>and/or how the company can keep information private (2)opportunities to
>manage that flow of information where it cannot be made private.
>
>          A couple of related thoughts, in a sense playing devil's
>          advocate (though I always thought THAT was the whole purpose
>          of business school):
>
>          - despite the academic theorizing on relationship between
>          green ink and black ink, the "green" mutual funds have
>          largely underperformed.  Is it possible that empirical data
>          are not living up to the theory?  Economists faced with such
>          a dilemna will usually tell you to disregard the data, but
>          in any event it could probably be explained by the metrics
>          used to select stocks, which may not actually measure
>          "green-ness" in the same way P2 people like to think of it.
>
>          - remember that formal publication (and listing as a
>          liability) of environmental data including legacy
>          wastes/clean-up duties, may in fact penalize firms that have
>          come to "see the light" and are making significant strides. 
>          A good example might be a Dow or Monsanto (to pick
>          arbitrary examples), both still high on the TRI list
>          in some regions, despite what I think most would agree is a
>          pretty serious committment (and action) towards P2 and
>          sustainable development.  Would the environment be served if
>          their stock values dropped due to SEC listing of their
>          clean-up liabilities, perhaps forcing a reduction in their
>          clean technology R&D efforts?
>
>
>          - market forces don't address a number of broader social
>          needs/issues that simply aren't reflected in the price
>          signals which zoom around us constantly.  There's a great
>          article in the Better World 'Zine, an online
>          socially-responsible business journal who's URL escapes me
>          but can be found easily via web search, which poses the
>          question:  which is better to invest in; an environmentally
>          progressive company like Ben and Jerry's that makes what is
>          ultimately a resource-intensive luxury item but does it in a
>          nice way, or a chemical company which makes (pick your own
>          "necessity" commodity) and invests in cleaning up THEIR
>          product or process?  
>
>          Remember, the free market gives us "USA Today" as well as
>          the NY Times, McDonald's as well as the corner deli, and (to
>          quote Bruce Springsteen -- another product of market forces
>          -- "53 channels and nothing on.").  As it should.  But it
>          can be dangerous to presume too much predictability or any
>          sense of optimality when relying on these forces.  Any
>          student of evolutionary theory knows this -- evolutionary
>          systems (and arguably the economy is one of them) do not
>          proceed according to a design; they adapt with little sense
>          of purpose, creating wonderous things along with monsters
>          (OK, perhaps no monsters, but certainly cockroaches and toy
>          poodles, which are almost the same thing).
>
>          Does the above mean I don't think market signals are
>          important.  No.  Do I disagree with the notion of more
>          public disclosure of environmental data?  Heck no!  But
>          I do think that this IS a can of worms, and opening it is
>          not without its consequences, both good and bad.  It is also
>          dangerous to assume that more information will ALWAYS lead
>          to a more socially optimal state.  
>
>
>          Just some food for thought.  All in all this has been a very
>          interesting thread.
>
>          And before I get flamed by the toy poodle owners of this
>          list, I own one.  I'm entitled!
>
>          Scott Butner
>          butner@battelle.org
>
>
Phillip (Jack) Annis
University of Wisconsin-Extension
Solid and Hazardous Waste Education Center
161 West Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 6000
Milwaukee, Wisconsin   53203
Phone 414-227-3371
Fax 414-227-3165
Email      pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 08:58:34 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 07:54:17 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Phillip J. Annis" <pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: glass recycling
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi Jeff,

I don't know how much of the sample they actually need or what they are
testing for but here are somes ideas.

Certainly smaller samples would help.

What is the size of their reactor vessel?  Maybe they could increase batch
sizes so they could sample less frequently.

Return the sample to the batch. A local paint company does that here when
they create their paint resins in a large reactor.

Could they use a container with a thin plastic liner like a paint pot liner
and recycle the liner?

Drain the jars in a chilled atmosphere. Stops or slows the resin curing process.

Jack


At 11:12 AM 2/12/97 -0500, you wrote:
>
>P2Tech-
>
>	NJTAP is working with a chemical company that uses clear glass
>jars (4 ounce jars - the size of my fist) to take samples of the
>high viscosity, liquid resins they manufacture. They use over 100 a day.
>The jars are have a thin resin coating - right now they try to drain the
>jars by placing them upside down on a grill on top of a 55 gallon drum.
>The jars don't drain well enough though, and are disposed of as solid
>hazardous waste. We are considering a few P2 options:
>
>- find a way to cut down on the number of samples taken
>
>- see if some sort of a drying rack might drain the jars better
>
>- see if some sort of washer could clean the jars well enough so they
>can be reused
>
>- use a glass crusher (not P2, but they pay for solid haz waste by volume)
>
>- finding someone who would take, or pay for, this glass
>
>
>Has anyone encountered this problem, or have any thoughts? Thanks.
>
>
>Jeff Lewis
>Pollution Prevention Analyst
>New Jersey Technical Assistance Program
>
>
Phillip (Jack) Annis
University of Wisconsin-Extension
Solid and Hazardous Waste Education Center
161 West Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 6000
Milwaukee, Wisconsin   53203
Phone 414-227-3371
Fax 414-227-3165
Email      pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 09:20:49 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA00891 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:20:49 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:20:34 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131420.JAA17567@bort.mv.net>
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Vince Perelli <perelli@deswmdpl.mv.com>
Subject: plastic waste
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

P2Techers,

Not sure if this is the right place to post this, but I'll do it anyway.  If
there is a better electronic list or contact, please let me know.

I just got a call from a plastic car parts manufacturer regarding
approximately 10 - 20 tons per year of molded/painted automotive trim with
nylon attachments, metal studs, "bright strip," etc... The base material is
thermoplastic polyolefin or (TPO).  I asked a bunch of questions about the
source of this waste and was told that it is mostly prototypes, defective
parts generated during the "launch phase" of new product lines, and left
overs/overruns from older parts (apparently older product lines are kept
around for future body work and repairs).  

The company apparently reworks and regrinds some of the material, but there
is more left over than they can deal with.  The stuff does have good BTU
value, but tends to clump in the incinerator, drip through the incinerator
grates, and cause fires - or something like that.  The last resort is to
send the stuff to a secure landfill.

My first thought is that a manufacture of TPO-related products might be able
to use the material, but it seems pretty contaminated with paint, nylon and
metal fasteners.  I'm kinda stumped on this one.

Any ideas, such as waste exchange leads, would be appreciated.  Thanks in
advance.

Vince Perelli



*****************************************************

Vincent R. Perelli
New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services
Pollution Prevention Program
6 Hazen Drive
Concord, NH 03301-6509
phone:  603  271-2902
fax:    603  271-2456
perelli@deswmdpl.mv.com

A thought from E.F. Schumaker in 1973 - "We must begin to see 
the possibility of evolving a new life style, with new methods
of production and new patterns of consumption;  a life-style 
designed for permanence"

******************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 09:31:11 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA01647 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:31:11 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:31:11 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131431.JAA01647@cedar.cic.net>
From: Jeff Voorhis <JVOORHIS@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: What is your product ?  Does it fit on oil quart bottles ?
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

What is your product ?  Does it fit on oil quart bottles ? 
If it does, I would talk to Decker Plastics in Houston @
281-934-8081.



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 10:13:12 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 06:58:58 -0500 (EST)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: Re[2]: glass recycling
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <9701138558.AA855857818@ccmailgw.im.battelle.org>
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


Jack's comments sparked some additional ideas.  

Scott Butner
butner@battelle.org


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: glass recycling
Author:  p2tech@great-lakes.net at ~internet
Date:    2/13/97 9:46 AM


Hi Jeff,

I don't know how much of the sample they actually need or what they are
testing for but here are somes ideas.

Certainly smaller samples would help.

What is the size of their reactor vessel?  Maybe they could increase batch
sizes so they could sample less frequently.

        Even if they stay with the same batch sizes, they may want to look 
        critically at their sampling frequency -- it may be that they can reduce 
        sample frequency without really affecting quality.  There are some good 
        papers on application of Taguchi methods that examine this in painful 
        detail.....I'll see if I can dig one up from my files.  Also, they may 
        be able to substitute other measurements (horsepower requirements on the 
        agitator, for example) as a means of monitoring reaction progress, 
        especially early in the batch....
        
        

Return the sample to the batch. A local paint company does that here when
they create their paint resins in a large reactor.

Could they use a container with a thin plastic liner like a paint pot liner
and recycle the liner?

Drain the jars in a chilled atmosphere. Stops or slows the resin curing process.

        Interesting thought.  I would've suggested just the opposite because of 
        the viscous nature of the fluid (heating should make it flow better).  
        However, the curing issue creates an interesting problem.  They ought to 
        experiment with temperature at any rate.


Jack



Phillip (Jack) Annis
University of Wisconsin-Extension
Solid and Hazardous Waste Education Center
161 West Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 6000
Milwaukee, Wisconsin   53203
Phone 414-227-3371
Fax 414-227-3165
Email      pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 10:44:36 1997
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Message-Id: <s302f08c.069@gw.utk.edu>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:39:54 -0500
From: Albert Tieche <TIECHE@cisnash.gw.utk.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  plastic waste -Reply
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Regarding TPO automoble trim:

I recently looked for markets for scrap TPO bumpers for
a  client. It seems TPO is being recycled to some degree
out there. One broker told me the paint and plating was a
big problem and another said it wasn't a big problem. So
now you know!!!

Anyway, you might want to try Bob Doak at  
Midwest Poly Tech-614-759-7070 
or Jeff Mangold at 540-344-3600 

They both indicated an interest in brokering TPO.



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 12:24:24 1997
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From: "Sherry Davis" <sdavis@oz.oznet.ksu.edu>
Organization: K-State Research and Extension
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 11:23:46 -0600
Subject: (Fwd) Proposed per minute charge for internet use
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.42a)
Message-ID: <2655EA2559@oz.oznet.ksu.edu>
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This message just came across another list serve, please respond 
today!


Just wanted to pass along to those that might be interested.  All the
phone companies have just put in a proposal for a per minute fee for
internet usage.   This proposal is before the FCC at this very
moment.  The FCC has set up an e-mail address for people to send
thier thoughts about this to.  There is a deadline of Feb. 13 to get
your comments in by.  If you care to respond one way or another, the
e-mail address is ISP@FCC.GOV.  Here is your opportunity to have your
say.

Sherry J. Davis
Industrial P2 Specialist
sdavis@oz.oznet.ksu.edu
133 Ward Hall
Manhattan, KS  66506-2508
913-532-6501   Fax: 913-532-6952

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 12:28:01 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 12:28:01 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131728.MAA14973@cedar.cic.net>
From: Natalie Roy <NatalieRoy@compuserve.com>
Subject: State Laws Mandating p2
To: P2tech <P2tech@great-lakes.net>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

The National Pollution Prevention Roundtable does have a compendium of
state P2 legislation, "The Source", which was completed  last summer.  If
you are interested in this booklet please let us know (phone or fax).  
There is a charge of $15 for NPPR members and $40 for nonmembers.   An
abridged version is being added to our web site, which should be available
in March. If someone already passed along this message, my apologies I am
alittle behind in retrieving my e-mail.   Natalie
Roy/NPPR--75664.3520@compuserve.com


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 12:39:02 1997
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Message-Id: <s302eea5.061@smtpgate.dphe.state.co.us>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 17:35:53 +0000
From: NEIL KOLWEY <nkolwey@smtpgate.dphe.state.co.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, cbates@max.state.ia.us
Subject: Household hazardous materials -Reply
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

The EPA has estimated that the average US household generates ~30
lb/yr of household hazardous waste. EPA has also estimated that ~1%
of municipal solid waste is household hazardous waste. I hope this is
helpful or at least interesting. Sorry, I don't have the specific references.

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:32:19 1997
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Message-Id: <1.5.4.32.19970213182740.006cd3b0@tiac.net>
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:27:40 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Jeff Cantin <jcantin@tiac.net>
Subject: Re: (Fwd) Proposed per minute charge for internet use
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

According to knowledgeable sources, the proposal was already rejected in
December.  More info can be found on http://www.fcc.gov/isp.html (though I
haven't checked myself).

>Just wanted to pass along to those that might be interested.  All the
>phone companies have just put in a proposal for a per minute fee for
>internet usage.   This proposal is before the FCC at this very
>moment.  The FCC has set up an e-mail address for people to send
>thier thoughts about this to.  There is a deadline of Feb. 13 to get
>your comments in by.  If you care to respond one way or another, the
>e-mail address is ISP@FCC.GOV.  Here is your opportunity to have your
>say.
>
>Sherry J. Davis
>Industrial P2 Specialist
>sdavis@oz.oznet.ksu.edu
>133 Ward Hall
>Manhattan, KS  66506-2508
>913-532-6501   Fax: 913-532-6952
>
>


      //////////////////////////
     / Jeff Cantin            /
    / Eastern Research Group /
   / 110 Hartwell Avenue    /
  / Lexington, MA 02173    /
  ------------------------
  \    jcantin@tiac.net    \
   \                        \
    \ [message created using \
     \   recycled electrons]  \
      \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:41:26 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:24:38 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Lisa C. Morrison" <morrison@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: Re: plastic waste
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

You might try contacting The Alberta Waste Materials Exchange.  Their
bulletin lists thermoplastics as a "wanted" material .  

Patrick Nolan, Coordinator
Alberta Waste Materials Exchange
P.O. Box 8330
Edmonton, AB T6H 5X2

Phone: 403/450-5050
Fax: 403/450-8996
nolan@arc.ab.ca






At 09:20 AM 2/13/97 -0500, Vince Perelli wrote:
>P2Techers,
>
>Not sure if this is the right place to post this, but I'll do it anyway.  If
>there is a better electronic list or contact, please let me know.
>
>I just got a call from a plastic car parts manufacturer regarding
>approximately 10 - 20 tons per year of molded/painted automotive trim with
>nylon attachments, metal studs, "bright strip," etc... The base material is
>thermoplastic polyolefin or (TPO).  I asked a bunch of questions about the
>source of this waste and was told that it is mostly prototypes, defective
>parts generated during the "launch phase" of new product lines, and left
>overs/overruns from older parts (apparently older product lines are kept
>around for future body work and repairs).  
>
>The company apparently reworks and regrinds some of the material, but there
>is more left over than they can deal with.  The stuff does have good BTU
>value, but tends to clump in the incinerator, drip through the incinerator
>grates, and cause fires - or something like that.  The last resort is to
>send the stuff to a secure landfill.
>
>My first thought is that a manufacture of TPO-related products might be able
>to use the material, but it seems pretty contaminated with paint, nylon and
>metal fasteners.  I'm kinda stumped on this one.
>
>Any ideas, such as waste exchange leads, would be appreciated.  Thanks in
>advance.
>
>Vince Perelli
>
>
>
>*****************************************************
>
>Vincent R. Perelli
>New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services
>Pollution Prevention Program
>6 Hazen Drive
>Concord, NH 03301-6509
>phone:  603  271-2902
>fax:    603  271-2456
>perelli@deswmdpl.mv.com
>
>A thought from E.F. Schumaker in 1973 - "We must begin to see 
>the possibility of evolving a new life style, with new methods
>of production and new patterns of consumption;  a life-style 
>designed for permanence"
>
>******************************************************
>
>
>
****************************************************************************
************
Lisa C. Morrison				217/244-6061 (v)
Technical / Information Specialist		217/333-8944 (f)
IL Waste Management and Research Cnt.	morrison@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
One East Hazelwood Dr.			Champaign, Illinois 61820
****************************************************************************
************


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:49:25 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA20750 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:49:25 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:49:25 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131849.NAA20750@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Kent Vincent" <kent@cmcusa.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Pallets
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I don't know about recycling, but we do have specialized used pallet
reconditioners in our locale who saw up and deal off the scrap wood salvage
once the pallet is finally retired.  I can refer you to one if needed.

Kent Vincent
Chicago Manufacturing Center
773-265-2184

----------
From: 	Kevin Gashlin[SMTP:kgashlin@nttc.edu]
Sent: 	Tuesday, February 11, 1997 8:27 AM
To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: 	Pallets

I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676







From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:49:50 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA20790 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:49:50 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:49:50 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131849.NAA20790@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Kent Vincent" <kent@cmcusa.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Pallets
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

For starters try Lake Street Pallet in Chicago, 312-942-0616.  Co-owners
Chuck Rogers and Carlos Cuevas.  By now they may have a broader network.

Kent


----------
From: 	Kent Vincent[SMTP:kent@cmcusa.org]
Sent: 	Tuesday, February 11, 1997 9:45 AM
To: 	'p2tech@great-lakes.net'
Subject: 	RE: Pallets

I don't know about recycling, but we do have specialized used pallet
reconditioners in our locale who saw up and deal off the scrap wood salvage
once the pallet is finally retired.  I can refer you to one if needed.

Kent Vincent
Chicago Manufacturing Center
773-265-2184

----------
From: 	Kevin Gashlin[SMTP:kgashlin@nttc.edu]
Sent: 	Tuesday, February 11, 1997 8:27 AM
To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: 	Pallets

I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676










From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:49:06 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA20725 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:49:06 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:49:06 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131849.NAA20725@cedar.cic.net>
From: Holly Lynch <hlynch@sayer.com>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: substitute for HCFC-141b
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

One of my members currently uses HCFC-141b to clean their printed circuit
boards.  Does anyone know of any substitutes for HCFC-141b?  I understand
that HCFC-141b is currently being phased-out of production.

Thank you in advance for any information you can provide.

Holly Lynch
Director of EHS Programs
Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
(202) 638-6219



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:50:15 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA20824 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:50:15 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:50:15 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131850.NAA20824@cedar.cic.net>
From: "EADC Lab" <EADC@ise.ufl.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:       wood-fired boilers
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hello.  My name is Philip Sacks from the Industrial Assessment Center 
at the University of Florida.  We provide energy, waste and 
productivity assessments for companies throughout Florida and South 
Georgia.  I am currently working on a recommendation for a veneer 
plant to purchase a wood-fired boiler and use their wood waste as 
fuel.  They produce enough wood waste to keep the boiler running as 
long as they need it to.  Their current boiler, run on oil, has a 200 
hp rating, and produces 2,400,000 lb steam/month.  They need a 
similar output from the wood-fired boiler.  If you can send me any 
information about the types of boilers available and the costs of such 
boilers, it would be greatly appreciated.  In addition, the wood 
waste they produce has an average of 40% moisture content.  If you 
can send any information about the energy content of wood with that 
high of a moisture content, it would also be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Philip Sacks
EADC_BL1@ise.ufl.edu



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 13:55:41 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 09:24:38 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Lisa C. Morrison" <morrison@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: Re: plastic waste
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 14:52:33 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id OAA27799 for p2tech-out; Thu, 13 Feb 1997 14:52:33 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 14:52:16 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702131952.OAA29676@cinna.ultra.net>
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: RE: glass recycling (sample containers)
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi P2tech,

There is a web page on microscale chemistry at 

--http://host.silvertech.com/microscale/

Janet


At 09:06 AM 2/12/97 -0500, Robert S Butner wrote:
>          Jeff --
>
>          The best solution, without any other details, would seem to
>          be (1) reducing sample size as small as possible; or (2)
>          going to in-line monitoring/control of the material and
>          avoiding sample taking altogether.
>
>          How effectively you can implement the above will depend in
>          large part on the physical/chemical properties being
>          monitored/measured.  Some testing or analytical protocols
>          can be done using truly small samples (on the milliliter
>          scale) but in practical terms there's probably a lower limit
>          set by the dead volume of the sample loop.  Being a viscous
>          fluid doesn't help, but depending again on what they are
>          measuring, there may be true micro-scale approaches.
>
>          In-loop, online measurement has improved vastly in many
>          areas over the past few years, and dedicating a PC to
>          control loop to the task is cheap compared to the labor of
>          sampling.  Not to mention disposing of all those baby food
>          jars!  If your client hasn't looked at this recently (in the
>          past year) I would suggest strongly revisting the issue.  Be
>          sure to consider all the various proxy measurements if
>          direct measurement isn't possible; optical, density, and
>          viscosity measurement can all be made on-line and can serve
>          as proxies for other properties.
>
>          There are some other suggestions for P2 in chemical process
>          design/operation at our web site: 
>          http://www.seattle.battelle.org/P2Online/  
>
>          I hope to have a new article on the topic up online within
>          the next week or so.
>
>          Hope this helps.  
>
>          Scott Butner
>          Battelle
>          butner@battelle.org
>          206-528-3290
>
>
>
>
>
>          P2Tech-
>
> NJTAP is working with a chemical company that uses clear glass
>jars (4 ounce jars - the size of my fist) to take samples of the
>high viscosity, liquid resins they manufacture. They use over 100 a day.
>The jars are have a thin resin coating - right now they try to drain the
>jars by placing them upside down on a grill on top of a 55 gallon drum.
>The jars don't drain well enough though, and are disposed of as solid
>hazardous waste. We are considering a few P2 options:
>
>- find a way to cut down on the number of samples taken
>
>- see if some sort of a drying rack might drain the jars better
>
>- see if some sort of washer could clean the jars well enough so they
>can be reused
>
>- use a glass crusher (not P2, but they pay for solid haz waste by volume)
>
>- finding someone who would take, or pay for, this glass
>
>
>Has anyone encountered this problem, or have any thoughts? Thanks.
>
>
>Jeff Lewis
>Pollution Prevention Analyst
>New Jersey Technical Assistance Program
>
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 15:15:05 1997
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From: "GREG NEWMAN" <Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 15:14:41 EST
Subject: Re: substitute for HCFC-141b
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You can call EPA's  Stratospheric Ozone Protection Hotline and they 
should be able to tell you.  The number is (800) 296-1996.

Greg

Greg Newman
NC Division of Pollution Prevention 
and Environmental Assistance
PO Box 29569
Raleigh, NC  27626-9569
Tel: (919) 715-6526
Fax: (919) 715-6794
Email: Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 16:15:42 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 14:57:24 -0600
From: Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu>
Subject: Re: wood-fired boilers
X-Sender: greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <1.5.4.32.19970213205724.006abd80@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu>
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At 01:50 PM 2/13/97 -0500, Philip Sacks wrote:

>>>>SNIP>>>>If you can send me any 
>information about the types of boilers available and the costs of such 
>boilers, it would be greatly appreciated.  In addition, the wood 
>waste they produce has an average of 40% moisture content.  If you 
>can send any information about the energy content of wood with that 
>high of a moisture content, it would also be greatly appreciated.
>
Philip:

A fantastic contact for wood boiler info is Mr. Doug Clark, Manager,
Boiler/By-Products, Jack Daniel's Distillery, Lynchburg, Tennessee.

Jack Daniel's operates two large wood-fired boilers to make steam for the
distillery.  I believe that one of the two (the smaller?) was converted from
natural gas.  They also have a substantial wood reclaim operation with
Kiwanee tippers, a 1000hp tub grinder, etc. for their fuel supply.  They
have developed an extensive network of sources for wood waste, including
Gibson Guitar in Nashville.

I'm sure that Doug would be happy to talk to you about his experience.  if
you need his phone number, email me privately.

Tim
******************************************************
Timothy T. Greene
Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
1207 18th Avenue South
Nashville, TN  37212
(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
******************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 16:26:10 1997
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Message-Id: <199702132125.PAA25531@dfw-ix12.ix.netcom.com>
From: "Michael L. Carre" <mcarre@ix.netcom.com>
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: (Fwd) Proposed per minute charge for internet use
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 13:12:33 -0800
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Here's what the FCC's actual web page has to say on the matter.  As you can
see they have already decided that ISP's will not be subject to these
charges:

Internet Access & Information Service Provider NOI
The NOI seeks comment on whether the FCC should, in addition to access
charge reform, consider actions relating to the implications of information
service and Internet access provider usage of the public switched network.
In particular, in light of concerns raised over congestion on the public
switched network, the Commission seeks comment on how it can most
effectively create incentives for the deployment of services and facilities
to allow more efficient transport of data traffic to and from end users.
The Commission made no specific proposals, but tentatively concluded that
providers of information services (including Internet service providers)
should not be subject to the interstate access charges that local telephone
companies currently assess on long-distance carriers.

Comment Date: March 24, 1997 <Picture: new!>
Reply Comment Date: April 23, 1997 



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 17:25:04 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 97 18:20 EST
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: TomB@merra.org (Tom Borton)
Subject: Re: plastic waste
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Vince:

There is a Michigan company that might shed some light on this.  Try contacting:

        Scott Melton
        American Commodities, Inc.
        2945 Davison Road
        Flint, MI  48506
        (810)767-3800

They are doing some very interesting things with painted/coated plastics
(automotive bumpers, etc.).

Tom

>P2Techers,
>
>Not sure if this is the right place to post this, but I'll do it anyway.  If
>there is a better electronic list or contact, please let me know.
>
>I just got a call from a plastic car parts manufacturer regarding
>approximately 10 - 20 tons per year of molded/painted automotive trim with
>nylon attachments, metal studs, "bright strip," etc... The base material is
>thermoplastic polyolefin or (TPO).  I asked a bunch of questions about the
>source of this waste and was told that it is mostly prototypes, defective
>parts generated during the "launch phase" of new product lines, and left
>overs/overruns from older parts (apparently older product lines are kept
>around for future body work and repairs).  
>
>The company apparently reworks and regrinds some of the material, but there
>is more left over than they can deal with.  The stuff does have good BTU
>value, but tends to clump in the incinerator, drip through the incinerator
>grates, and cause fires - or something like that.  The last resort is to
>send the stuff to a secure landfill.
>
>My first thought is that a manufacture of TPO-related products might be able
>to use the material, but it seems pretty contaminated with paint, nylon and
>metal fasteners.  I'm kinda stumped on this one.
>
>Any ideas, such as waste exchange leads, would be appreciated.  Thanks in
>advance.
>
>Vince Perelli
>
>
>
>*****************************************************
>
>Vincent R. Perelli
>New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services
>Pollution Prevention Program
>6 Hazen Drive
>Concord, NH 03301-6509
>phone:  603  271-2902
>fax:    603  271-2456
>perelli@deswmdpl.mv.com
>
>A thought from E.F. Schumaker in 1973 - "We must begin to see 
>the possibility of evolving a new life style, with new methods
>of production and new patterns of consumption;  a life-style 
>designed for permanence"
>
>******************************************************
>
>
>
Thomas E. Borton                    telephone: (313)930-0033
MERRA                                     fax: (313)930-0145
2901 Hubbard Road                     e-mail: TomB@MERRA.org
Suite B-106
Ann Arbor, MI  48113


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 17:24:43 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 17:24:43 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702132224.RAA08528@cedar.cic.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Katie Sewell <ksewell@micron.net>
Subject: coating for asphalt trucks
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Andrea asked about alternatives to diesel for coating asphalt trucks.  The
Idaho Transportation Department had the same problem and ended up switching
to vegetable oil.  Yup, they just spray a thin coat of the cheapest
vegetable oil they can find and say it works great (smells like french
fries).  They use also use it to coat blades, nozzles, etc.  You can call
Scott Gurnsey at (208) 334-8300 for more information.

Katie Sewell, P2 Coordinator
Idaho DEQ
1410 N. Hilton
Boise, ID  83706
(208) 373-0502 phone
(208) 373-0169 FAX
ksewell@micron.net




From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 20:00:21 1997
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Message-Id: <199702140059.SAA26004@dfw-ix15.ix.netcom.com>
From: "Michael L. Carre" <mcarre@ix.netcom.com>
To: "Safety Listserver" <SAFETY@uvmvm.uvm.edu>,
        "P2 Listserver" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Prop 65 & Buses
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 16:51:12 -0800
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Recently our vehicle maintenance manager approached me with a question
regarding the California Proposition 65 and how it affects public
transportation.  Our company operates a small fleet of buses for the
retirement community we manage and we're in the process of acquiring some
new vehicles from a company in Canada.  Their representative asked our
vehicle manager what sort of Prop 65 signage he would like on the new buses
(they are diesel).  So far I haven't been able to find anything regarding
this issue from numerous sources.  Has anybody out there tackled this issue
yet?  Thanks in advance,

Michael L. Carre
Safety/Env Specialist
mcarre@ix.netcom.com

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 20:58:46 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 20:15:06 -0600
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Michael R. James" <jamesem@io.com>
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
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At 08:50 AM 2/11/97 -0600, you wrote:
>Hey p2-techers:
>
>I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
>environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
>corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
>companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
>anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
>p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
>anyone have a complete listing?
>
>Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.
>
>Tim Greene
>******************************************************
>Timothy T. Greene
>Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
>1207 18th Avenue South
>Nashville, TN  37212
>(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
>greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
>http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
>******************************************************
>
>***********************************

Good luck in the class.  You have heard from several states in the last few
days.  It does not appear that you have heard from even half of them.  When
talking about the P2 driven requirements that a facility must face, do not
leave out the the local government P2 requirements.  Do not leave out the
fact that most federal programs have their own and separate set of P 2
requirements.  Think about EPCRA, RCRA, CAA, Water, NPDES.  Facilities will
routinely be required to maintain half a dozen or more P2 plans and programs
at the same time.  Compliance can often be achieved by the level of effort
put into the planning, and not in the doing.

Mike James  

Michael R. James
1004 Lime Rock Drive
Round Rock, TX  78681
512-244-3631
512-244-0853 fax
jamesem@io.com


From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 22:01:15 1997
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Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 18:56:54 -0800
Message-ID: <303D5200.3086@apexc.rl.gov>
Subject: Re: Household hazardous materials -Reply
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>, <cbates@max.state.ia.us>,
        <nkolwey@smtpgate.dphe.state.co.us>
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     Anyone know the reference here?
     
     Mary Betsch
     RUST Federal Services of Hanford, Inc.
     P.O. Box 700, H6-06
     Richland, WA  99352
     (P) 509-372-1627
     (F) 509-373-0743


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Household hazardous materials -Reply
Author:  <nkolwey@smtpgate.dphe.state.co.us> at ~EXCHANGE
Date:    2/13/97 9:35 AM


The EPA has estimated that the average US household generates ~30 
lb/yr of household hazardous waste. EPA has also estimated that ~1% 
of municipal solid waste is household hazardous waste. I hope this is 
helpful or at least interesting. Sorry, I don't have the specific 
references.

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 13 22:55:30 1997
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From: rosselot@netcom.com (Kirsten Rosselot)
Message-Id: <199702140355.TAA28121@netcom5.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: Household hazardous materials -Reply
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 1997 19:55:08 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <303D5200.3086@apexc.rl.gov> from "Mary_D_Betsch@rl.gov" at Feb 13, 97 06:56:54 pm
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Try "Characterization of Municipal Solid Waste in the United States:  1995
Update."  I only have the executive summary and it's report number
EPA530-S-96-001, March 1996.  I can't see anything about household haz
waste in the executive summary but the 4.4 lb/person/day type of numbers
are there.  Maybe the full report has something about household hazardous
waste. 

> >      Anyone know the reference here? 
>      >      Mary Betsch >      RUST Federal Services of Hanford, Inc.
>      P.O. Box 700, H6-06
>      Richland, WA  99352
>      (P) 509-372-1627
>      (F) 509-373-0743
> 
> 
> ______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
> Subject: Household hazardous materials -Reply
> Author:  <nkolwey@smtpgate.dphe.state.co.us> at ~EXCHANGE
> Date:    2/13/97 9:35 AM
> 
> 
> The EPA has estimated that the average US household generates ~30 
> lb/yr of household hazardous waste. EPA has also estimated that ~1% 
> of municipal solid waste is household hazardous waste. I hope this is 
> helpful or at least interesting. Sorry, I don't have the specific 
> references.
> 


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 07:18:06 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 07:17:57 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D." <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: State Laws Mandating p2
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At 08:15 PM 2/13/97 -0600, you wrote:
>At 08:50 AM 2/11/97 -0600, you wrote:
>>Hey p2-techers:
>>
>>I'm doing a presentation for 2nd and 3rd year law students on the so-called
>>environmental audit privilege in a few weeks.  One of the things these
>>corporate counsels-to-be need to know about is laws which REQUIRE their
>>companies to examine their processes (i.e. do a p2-driven audit).  Can
>>anyone help me out with information about which states require analysis of
>>p2 options?  The group has mentioned NJ and FL at various times.  Does
>>anyone have a complete listing?
>>
>>Your expert wisdom will be most appreciated.
>>
>>Tim Greene
>>******************************************************
>>Timothy T. Greene
>>Vanderbilt Center for Environmental Management Studies
>>1207 18th Avenue South
>>Nashville, TN  37212
>>(615) 343-0739  Fax: (615) 343-7408
>>greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu 
>>http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VCEMS
>>******************************************************
>>
>>***********************************
>
>Good luck in the class.  You have heard from several states in the last few
>days.  It does not appear that you have heard from even half of them.  When
>talking about the P2 driven requirements that a facility must face, do not
>leave out the the local government P2 requirements.  Do not leave out the
>fact that most federal programs have their own and separate set of P 2
>requirements.  Think about EPCRA, RCRA, CAA, Water, NPDES.  Facilities will
>routinely be required to maintain half a dozen or more P2 plans and programs
>at the same time.  Compliance can often be achieved by the level of effort
>put into the planning, and not in the doing.
>
>Mike James  
>
>Michael R. James
>1004 Lime Rock Drive
>Round Rock, TX  78681
>512-244-3631
>512-244-0853 fax
>jamesem@io.com
>
I second Mike's remarks -- I have worked with clients in several states and
find that the requirement is more that one plan and report the plan than
that one actual do P2.  However, most clients will implement at least some
of the P2 ideas that arise from the plans, particularly the non-disruptive
and inexpensive ones.

Ralph
Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
3475 Norwood, Suite N
Shaker Heights, OH 44122-4975
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837 (w/voice mail)
Fax:	216-991-6849


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 09:21:43 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 09:07:44 -0500
From: JAMES LOUNSBURY <LOUNSBURY.JAMES@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: coating for asphalt trucks -Reply
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Diners/fast food places may be glad to get rid of their used deep fry oil.  There was an article in a NY newpaper
about a guy who collected used deep fry oil from diners, strained out the pieces of french fries, and used the oil as
fuel in his VW Rabbit with no problems.

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 10:13:16 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 10:13:03 -0500 (EST)
From: Bill Bilkovich <bilko@vistech.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
cc: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: foam
In-Reply-To: <2.2.32.19970207193237.0090cc88@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.970214093713.25027B-100000@44mag.vistech.net>
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Try this as a three part question, and I assume we are talking about rigid 
foam made by combining MDI (CAS 101-68-8) with a polyol in the presence 
of a blowing agent:
1.  Is there any way to avoid using methylene 
chloride to clean the mixing chamber?  Yes.  You switch from a vane pump mixing chamber to a 
self-cleaning piston system.  I worked with the supplier to a 
refrigerator manufacturer in near Cairo, Egypt so we looked at Italian 
machinery, but this must be available in the US.  You just need to get 
the name of the largest American maker of foam filling equipment.  The 
mixing chamber is swept by a close-fitting piston which complelety 
removes the mix.  Name of this client is confidential but the supplier 
contact information is: Yehia A. Lofti, Fax in Cairo is 202-360-2934.

2.  Is there a way to reduce the use of methylene chloride to clean the 
delivery tip?  You can drastically reduce use by using the piston type 
machinery because the delivery section is very short.  You may have to 
alter the way the filler addresses the mold because the delivery nozzle 
is so short compared to systems with long hoses and hand-held delivery 
nozzles.

3.  Is there an alternative to using methylene chloride for the last 
little bit of cleaning?  A short disposable tip would do it.  I never 
inquired about alternative cleaning chemistries because I did not want to 
encourage continued use of the old filling machinery and here is why.  
Remember that when you clean, you are losing MDI, polyol, blowing agent, 
and methylene chloride.  When you look at the economics of 
buying a new filler, your $ savings are distributed as follows:
	25% from avoided methylene chloride purchase (160 tons/yr in my case)
	36% from avoided MDI losses
	35% from avoided polyol losses
	 4% from avoided blowing agent losses (but this was Freon 11, 
your case will probably use a more expensive HCFC, which this client was 
also going to switch to during implementation).  From this you can see 
that new cleaning chemcials only get at 25% of the savings, would 
probably cost more, and do not get any of the productivity benefits that 
no-clean offers the company.

We should see a lot of need for this type of change with the new 25ppm 
standard for MeCl exposure.  By the way, watch it around MDI.  If you get 
sensitive to this stuff, you might as well move to a stainless steel 
house in the hill country of Texas because it is everywhere.  For example, 
in the glue used to laminate the two layers of the wrapper on the soap you 
would use to wash your arm when you breakout in a rash from MDI exposure.

Sorry to not reply very often P2Techers but I have been working a large 
project on the road and have not gotten my act together to regularly 
access my access provider back in Tallahassee.  Hope to see many of you 
in Denver.

Bill Bilkovich, EQC
3651 Cherry Bluff Ln
Tallahassee, Fl 32312-1001
Fax 904-894-2480 Voice 904-894-2780
bilko@vistech.net


On Fri, 7 Feb 1997, List Manager wrote:

> From: "Richard Yoder, P.E." <nbdc-nics@navix.net>
> To: P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> Subject: urethane foam & mehylene chloride
> 
> P2-techers:
> 
> I know many of you are familiar with two component urethane foam applied 
> through a mixing head gun with a metal tip.  Typical applications include 
> refrigerated boxes, which employ the insulating foam to fill wall 
> cavities, and in this case to provide adhesion in a sandwich 
> construction.  Clean-up of the tip and gun mixing chamber typically 
> utilizes methylene chloride as the solvent.
> 
> Questions: 
> 
> 1.  Since the gun we're looking at now has a commonly used pipe thread 
> which connects the tip, I suspect that there are several vendors for the 
> disposable tips other than the gun manufacturer.  Any idea of where a 
> list might be?
> 
> 2.  I recall seeing guns utilizing "mixing" tips which combine two 
> components in the tip, eliminating the clean up problem associated with 
> the mixing head.  Again, have you seen this type of tip in 2-part 
> urethane foam applications?  Sources/vendors?
> 
> 3.  Is anyone aware of an alternative material that could be utilized as 
> a foam?  Insulating value, density and adhesion are issues. 
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> ry
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> ******************************************************************
> Richard Yoder, PE			Nebraska Industrial 
> NICS-NBDC				Competetivenss Service
> 1101 Cornhusker Hwy.    Ste. 302	800-MEP-4MFG 
> Lincoln, Nebraska    68521		
> 					Nebraska Business
> phone 402/472-1183			Development Center
> fax   402/472-0328			402-595-2381
> email ryoder@unomaha.edu
> ******************************************************************
> 
> 
> 

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 10:21:36 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 10:21:24 -0500 (EST)
From: Bill Bilkovich <bilko@vistech.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
cc: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: your mail
In-Reply-To: <2.2.32.19970207193237.0090cc88@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
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Forget one part of the question.  Have not heard of alternatives to 
urethane foams in 
widespread commercial use but the aerogels were talked about a few years 
back.  They are essentially foamed sand.  When the EPA announced its 
award for the Green refrigerator, Greenpeace held an counter 
demonstration in DC of their candidate which used pentane (or some other 
light hydrocarbon) as the refrigerant.  I believe that fridge had aerogel 
or another alternative insulation.  Try your Greenpeace contacts or visit 
their net site.

Bill Bilkovich, EQC
3651 Cherry Bluff Ln
Tallahassee, Fl 32312-1001
Fax 904-894-2480 Voice 904-894-2780
bilko@vistech.net



From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 10:27:28 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 07:29:21 -0800
From: Thomas Barron <tsbarron@ibm.net>
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Subject: HCFC-141b Substitute
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Holly - 

Your site may want to consider HCFC-225c from Asahi Chemicals.  It's
fairly expensive, perhaps 4 times what HCFC-141b costs. 

Techspray is one vendor that sells a hand-held aerosol dispenser of this
solvent, if that is the scale of cleaning that you are involved with.  

You can also ask Techspray for other substitutes that are less expensive
than HCFC-225c.  

Techspray's phone number is (806) 372-8523 or (800) 858-4043.


Tom Barron
(510) 283-8121

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 11:14:57 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 11:13:43 -0500 (EST)
From: Bill Bilkovich <bilko@vistech.net>
To: p2 tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Foam, addendum
In-Reply-To: <3048C430.1254@roc.tlp.com>
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> Forget one part of the foam question.  Have not heard of alternatives to 
> urethane foams in 
> widespread commercial use but the aerogels were talked about a few years 
> back.  They are essentially foamed sand.  When the EPA announced its 
> award for the Green refrigerator, Greenpeace held an counter 
> demonstration in DC of their candidate which used pentane (or some other 
> light hydrocarbon) as the refrigerant.  I believe that fridge had aerogel 
> or another alternative insulation.  Try your Greenpeace contacts or visit 
> their net site.
> 
> Bill Bilkovich, EQC
> 3651 Cherry Bluff Ln
> Tallahassee, Fl 32312-1001
> Fax 904-894-2480 Voice 904-894-2780
> bilko@vistech.net
> 

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 11:34:08 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 10:31:10 -0600
From: Thomas Vinson <TVINSON@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Market Forces and P2-Reply
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This is an interesting thread of thought, and relates to some of the =
environmental cost accounting issues we have been investigating in Texas.  =
 I put this under another title so people can dig it out of the archives =
if need be.
Thanks
Th*mas

Thomas Vinson, Engineering Specialist
Industrial Pollution Prevention, Office of Pollution Prevention and =
Recycling
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
MC-112, PO BOX 13087, Austin, TX 78711-3087
512/239-1305


>>> Robert S Butner <butner=40battelle.org> 02/12/97 07:33am >>>
A half a dozen or so studies have come to my attention in the last year =
that
all reach a similar conclusion: publication of environmental performance
information has a material effect on firm financial performance.  The
measures used vary from study to study--stock price, intangible asset =
value,
cost of capital, debt ratings, etc.  If one believes the findings of these
business school and economics profs. (which I guess I tend to), then it
seems like an effort should be made within the company to examine two
things: (1) the mechnaisms which make environmental information public
and/or how the company can keep information private (2)opportunities to
manage that flow of information where it cannot be made private.

          A couple of related thoughts, in a sense playing devil=27s
          advocate (though I always thought THAT was the whole purpose
          of business school):

          - despite the academic theorizing on relationship between
          green ink and black ink, the =22green=22 mutual funds have
          largely underperformed.  Is it possible that empirical data
          are not living up to the theory?  Economists faced with such
          a dilemna will usually tell you to disregard the data, but
          in any event it could probably be explained by the metrics
          used to select stocks, which may not actually measure
          =22green-ness=22 in the same way P2 people like to think of it.

          - remember that formal publication (and listing as a
          liability) of environmental data including legacy
          wastes/clean-up duties, may in fact penalize firms that have
          come to =22see the light=22 and are making significant =
strides.=20
          A good example might be a Dow or Monsanto (to pick
          arbitrary examples), both still high on the TRI list
          in some regions, despite what I think most would agree is a
          pretty serious committment (and action) towards P2 and
          sustainable development.  Would the environment be served if
          their stock values dropped due to SEC listing of their
          clean-up liabilities, perhaps forcing a reduction in their
          clean technology R&D efforts?


          - market forces don=27t address a number of broader social
          needs/issues that simply aren=27t reflected in the price
          signals which zoom around us constantly.  There=27s a great
          article in the Better World =27Zine, an online
          socially-responsible business journal who=27s URL escapes me
          but can be found easily via web search, which poses the
          question:  which is better to invest in; an environmentally
          progressive company like Ben and Jerry=27s that makes what is
          ultimately a resource-intensive luxury item but does it in a
          nice way, or a chemical company which makes (pick your own
          =22necessity=22 commodity) and invests in cleaning up THEIR
          product or process? =20

          Remember, the free market gives us =22USA Today=22 as well as
          the NY Times, McDonald=27s as well as the corner deli, and (to
          quote Bruce Springsteen -- another product of market forces
          -- =2253 channels and nothing on.=22).  As it should.  But it
          can be dangerous to presume too much predictability or any
          sense of optimality when relying on these forces.  Any
          student of evolutionary theory knows this -- evolutionary
          systems (and arguably the economy is one of them) do not
          proceed according to a design; they adapt with little sense
          of purpose, creating wonderous things along with monsters
          (OK, perhaps no monsters, but certainly cockroaches and toy
          poodles, which are almost the same thing).

          Does the above mean I don=27t think market signals are
          important.  No.  Do I disagree with the notion of more
          public disclosure of environmental data?  Heck no=21  But
          I do think that this IS a can of worms, and opening it is
          not without its consequences, both good and bad.  It is also
          dangerous to assume that more information will ALWAYS lead
          to a more socially optimal state. =20


          Just some food for thought.  All in all this has been a very
          interesting thread.

          And before I get flamed by the toy poodle owners of this
          list, I own one.  I=27m entitled=21

          Scott Butner
          butner=40battelle.org



From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 11:49:02 1997
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From: Tlmill@aol.com
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 11:48:23 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970214114822_-1307872736@emout06.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Waste Powder Paint
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

P2Tech:

I am looking for the names of companies that may be interested in taking
waste powder coat paint for reuse or regrinding?  

Also, we have conducted testing on this material for its use as fill material
in concrete.  Tests indicated that the waste powder could be used as fill for
concrete, at a percentage of up to 10% of the fill material.  However,
concrete manufacturers in the area do not seem to be jumping at the
opportunity to use this material.  Does anyone know of any concrete
manufacturers that may want free fill material?

Any other pollution prevention ideas for this material would also be
appreciated.

Thank you in advance.

Todd Miller
Integrated Metal Technology, Inc.
616-844-5806
TLMILL@AOL.COM

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 12:24:59 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 12:24:59 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702141724.MAA18655@cedar.cic.net>
From: John Katers <KATERSJ@gbms01.uwgb.edu>
To: P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net>, <p2reg@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Position Available
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UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-GREEN BAY
	Green Bay, Wisconsin  54311-7001

	Position Announcement

	POSITION: Industrial Recycling Specialist
	DATE POSTED: February 10, 1997
	
ESSENTIAL JOB FUNCTIONS:
Primary responsibilities will be to work directly with industries  to
perform on-site assessments of solid waste recycling opportunities; and to
provide telephone, written, and in-person technical assistance for industry
and related clients.  Specialist will also develop public educational
programs regarding industrial solid waste recycling, source reduction, and
recyclable feedstock utilization to be delivered through and with University
County Extension staff, as well as prepare fact sheets, manuals, and videos
as needed to deliver educational messages. Specialist will transport
educational materials and audio visual equipment to teaching sites remote
from office; operate a computer, calculator, VCR, overhead projector, slide
projector and other educational equipment; teach through practical
demonstration methods; teach in outdoor settings with irregular terrain; and
plan, coordinate and supervise physically active educational programs.
	

QUALIFICATIONS: B.S./B.A. 
degree required, M.S./M.A. degree preferred in environmental science,
engineering or related field.  Experience in industrial waste reduction and
recycling technology, and/or recycling market development required.  Five
years experience in manufacturing or related field and experience in revenue
generation is preferred.  Ability to write, teach, make presentations,
utilize computers, and communicate with professionals and local and state
officials.  Ability to make individual arrangements for transportation
adequate to meet position responsibilities and essential job functions.
	
STARTING DATE: On or near April 1, 1997
	
CONDITIONS OF APPOINTMENT:
The position of Industrial Recycling Specialist is a one-year  appointment
with the University of Wisconsin-Green Bay in a non-tenure track, fixed-
term academic staff position, located at the Milwaukee office of the Solid
and Hazardous Waste Education Center.  Renewal is based on availability of
funding and performance.  UW System title:  Lecturer.
	
SALARY RANGE: $30,000 - $40,000, excellent fringe benefits.

PERSON TO CONTACT:
Send letter of application, resume, transcripts of undergraduate and
graduate work, and names and phone numbers of three current references to:
	Mary Kohrell, Chair, Search and Screen Committee
	Natural and Applied Sciences, ES 317
	University of Wisconsin-Green Bay
	Green Bay, WI  54311-7001
	414/465-2707, 414/465-2143 (fax)
	kohrellm@uwgb.edu
	APPLICATIONS
	MUST BE
	RECEIVED BY:

Position posted until filled.  Initial screening to begin March 10, 1997
****************************************************************************
************
Lisa C. Morrison				217/244-6061 (v)
Technical / Information Specialist		217/333-8944 (f)
IL Waste Management and Research Cnt.	morrison@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
One East Hazelwood Dr.			Champaign, Illinois 61820
****************************************************************************
************


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 12:29:28 1997
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From: josh_kanner@abtassoc.com
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 97 12:23:54 
Message-Id: <9701148559.AA855951834@uucpgwy.abtassoc.com>
To: uunet!great-lakes.net!p2tech@uunet.uu.net
Subject: Re: Market Forces and P2-Reply
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


     Definitely a cool thread.  Here's my two cents from the perspective of 
     environmental performance measurement.  If, as Scott B. notes below, 
     firms are not able to communicate performance adequately using 
     aggregate release or financial disclosure data: 
     "A good example might be a Dow or Monsanto (to pick arbitrary 
     examples), both still high on the TRI list
     in some regions, despite what I think most would agree is a pretty 
     serious commitment (and action) towards P2 and sustainable 
     development.  Would the environment be served if their stock values 
     dropped due to SEC listing of their cleanup liabilities, perhaps 
     forcing a reduction in their clean technology R&D efforts?"
     
     then perhaps the answer is to create new measures of performance.  Why 
     not normalize releases to production so that the efficiency of a 
     particular facility (company) is communicated?  Also, how about 
     presenting some of the R&D funding information as a percentage of 
     overall liability? (or some other measure of cleanup commitment)  With 
     ISO's environmental performance evaluation standards waiting in the 
     wings, are the market drivers for 'real' environmental performance 
     data (that may be able to capture p2 commitments, among other things) 
     strong enough to overcome the private and public sector barriers 
     (financial, legal, political, institutional) to collecting and 
     presenting it?  Which sector should/could do it?  -Josh
     
     ************************
     Josh Kanner
     Analyst
     Abt Associates Inc. 
     55 Wheeler Street
     Cambridge, MA 02138
     (v) 617-349-2485
     (f) 617-349-2660
     josh_kanner@abtassoc.com

______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Market Forces and P2-Reply
Author:  uunet!great-lakes.net!p2tech at UUCPmail
Date:    2/14/97 12:08 PM


This is an interesting thread of thought, and relates to some of the = 
environmental cost accounting issues we have been investigating in Texas.  =
 I put this under another title so people can dig it out of the archives =
if need be.
Thanks
Th*mas
     
Thomas Vinson, Engineering Specialist
Industrial Pollution Prevention, Office of Pollution Prevention and = 
Recycling
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission 
MC-112, PO BOX 13087, Austin, TX 78711-3087 
512/239-1305
     
     
>>> Robert S Butner <butner=40battelle.org> 02/12/97 07:33am >>>
A half a dozen or so studies have come to my attention in the last year = 
that
all reach a similar conclusion: publication of environmental performance 
information has a material effect on firm financial performance.  The 
measures used vary from study to study--stock price, intangible asset = 
value,
cost of capital, debt ratings, etc.  If one believes the findings of these 
business school and economics profs. (which I guess I tend to), then it 
seems like an effort should be made within the company to examine two 
things: (1) the mechnaisms which make environmental information public 
and/or how the company can keep information private (2)opportunities to 
manage that flow of information where it cannot be made private.
     
          A couple of related thoughts, in a sense playing devil=27s 
          advocate (though I always thought THAT was the whole purpose 
          of business school):
     
          - despite the academic theorizing on relationship between 
          green ink and black ink, the =22green=22 mutual funds have 
          largely underperformed.  Is it possible that empirical data 
          are not living up to the theory?  Economists faced with such 
          a dilemna will usually tell you to disregard the data, but 
          in any event it could probably be explained by the metrics 
          used to select stocks, which may not actually measure
          =22green-ness=22 in the same way P2 people like to think of it.
     
          - remember that formal publication (and listing as a 
          liability) of environmental data including legacy 
          wastes/clean-up duties, may in fact penalize firms that have 
          come to =22see the light=22 and are making significant =
strides.=20
          A good example might be a Dow or Monsanto (to pick 
          arbitrary examples), both still high on the TRI list
          in some regions, despite what I think most would agree is a 
          pretty serious committment (and action) towards P2 and 
          sustainable development.  Would the environment be served if 
          their stock values dropped due to SEC listing of their 
          clean-up liabilities, perhaps forcing a reduction in their 
          clean technology R&D efforts?
     
     
          - market forces don=27t address a number of broader social 
          needs/issues that simply aren=27t reflected in the price 
          signals which zoom around us constantly.  There=27s a great 
          article in the Better World =27Zine, an online 
          socially-responsible business journal who=27s URL escapes me 
          but can be found easily via web search, which poses the 
          question:  which is better to invest in; an environmentally 
          progressive company like Ben and Jerry=27s that makes what is 
          ultimately a resource-intensive luxury item but does it in a 
          nice way, or a chemical company which makes (pick your own 
          =22necessity=22 commodity) and invests in cleaning up THEIR 
          product or process? =20
     
          Remember, the free market gives us =22USA Today=22 as well as 
          the NY Times, McDonald=27s as well as the corner deli, and (to 
          quote Bruce Springsteen -- another product of market forces
          -- =2253 channels and nothing on.=22).  As it should.  But it 
          can be dangerous to presume too much predictability or any 
          sense of optimality when relying on these forces.  Any 
          student of evolutionary theory knows this -- evolutionary 
          systems (and arguably the economy is one of them) do not 
          proceed according to a design; they adapt with little sense 
          of purpose, creating wonderous things along with monsters 
          (OK, perhaps no monsters, but certainly cockroaches and toy 
          poodles, which are almost the same thing).
     
          Does the above mean I don=27t think market signals are 
          important.  No.  Do I disagree with the notion of more 
          public disclosure of environmental data?  Heck no=21  But 
          I do think that this IS a can of worms, and opening it is
          not without its consequences, both good and bad.  It is also 
          dangerous to assume that more information will ALWAYS lead 
          to a more socially optimal state. =20
     
     
          Just some food for thought.  All in all this has been a very 
          interesting thread.
     
          And before I get flamed by the toy poodle owners of this 
          list, I own one.  I=27m entitled=21
     
          Scott Butner
          butner=40battelle.org
     
     

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 12:36:23 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 12:36:23 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702141736.MAA19497@cedar.cic.net>
From: Scott Morrison <sts@pb.seflin.org>
Subject: RE: Pallets
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


You may want to contact the following:

The Pallet and Container Research Laboratory
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
(703) 231-7940

Scott Morrison, CET---------------------#These opinions are my own #
USSC Hazardous Materials &--------------#Consult LOCAL Authorities #
Environmental Specialist----------------#Always Read FR Pre-ambles #
P.O. Box 113, Bryant, FL  33439---------#Surf at your own risk     #
sts@pb.seflin.org                     NEW! -> http://www.ussugar.com


> I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
> industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 13:44:26 1997
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Message-Id: <HW1.DGARZA1.873943100097045FHW1@HW1.CAHWNET.GOV>
Date: 14 Feb 1997 10:43:10 PST
From: "Daniel Q. Garza" <HW1.DGARZA1@hw1.cahwnet.gov>
Subject: substitute for HCFC-141b
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Comment: HW1      DGARZA1  02/14/97 10:43:38 HW1SMTP
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


*** Reply to note of 02/13/97 12:22
DTSC/Office of Pollution Prevention and Technology Development
(916) 322 - 5798/  Fax (916) 327 - 4494
Lawrence Livermore National lab completed a study that looked at various altern
atives to solvents used in cleaning applications.  They studied more than 70 cl
eaners as replacements for CFCs, halogenated hydrocarbons, hydrocarbons, and VO
Cs.  The report is available from NTIS.  The report name is "Cleaning Up Our Ac
t, Alternatives for Hazardous Solvents Used in Cleaning, January 1994. I hope
this helps.

                          Sincerely,
                          Daniel Q. Garza,P.E.
                          e-mail: hw1.dgarza1@hw1.cahwnet.gov

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 13:53:32 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 13:53:03 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, uunet!great-lakes.net!p2tech@uunet.uu.net
From: Maureen Hart <mhart@tiac.net>
Subject: Re: Market Forces and P2-Reply
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At 12:23 2/14/1997, josh_kanner@abtassoc.com wrote:

>     then perhaps the answer is to create new measures of performance.  Why 
>     not normalize releases to production so that the efficiency of a 
>     particular facility (company) is communicated? 

Josh,
The MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute has developed a methodology
for normalizing production when measuring TUR progress.  Liz Harriman
at TURI can probably get you a copy of the report, 'Measuring
progress in Toxics Use Reduction and Pollution Prevention' (1996)
When we wrote the report we only had data from 1990 to 1993 and
we did not look very carefully at specific industries because of data
quality issues.  Now that the 1995 data is available, we may
look at it again and look more closely at specific industries.

Maureen Hart (mhart@tiac.net)
http://www.subjectmatters.com/indicators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
Maureen Hart		mhart@tiac.net
PO Box 361		http://www.subjectmatters.com/indicators
North Andover, MA 01845	(508) 975-1988
	We are what we measure.
		Measure what you want to be.


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 13:53:27 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 13:53:03 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, uunet!great-lakes.net!p2tech@uunet.uu.net
From: Maureen Hart <mhart@tiac.net>
Subject: Re: Market Forces and P2-Reply
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At 12:23 2/14/1997, josh_kanner@abtassoc.com wrote:

>     then perhaps the answer is to create new measures of performance.  Why 
>     not normalize releases to production so that the efficiency of a 
>     particular facility (company) is communicated? 

Josh,
The MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute has developed a methodology
for normalizing production when measuring TUR progress.  Liz Harriman
at TURI can probably get you a copy of the report, 'Measuring
progress in Toxics Use Reduction and Pollution Prevention' (1996)
When we wrote the report we only had data from 1990 to 1993 and
we did not look very carefully at specific industries because of data
quality issues.  Now that the 1995 data is available, we may
look at it again and look more closely at specific industries.

Maureen Hart (mhart@tiac.net)
http://www.subjectmatters.com/indicators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
Maureen Hart		mhart@tiac.net
PO Box 361		http://www.subjectmatters.com/indicators
North Andover, MA 01845	(508) 975-1988
	We are what we measure.
		Measure what you want to be.


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 14:06:38 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 12:48:04 -0600
From: Tim Greene <greenett@ctrvax.Vanderbilt.Edu>
Subject: Re: Market Forces and P2-Reply
X-Sender: greenett@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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At 12:23 PM 2/14/97 +0000, Josh Kanner wrote:
>     then perhaps the answer is to create new measures of performance.
                                           ^^^ ^^^^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^

Josh hits it right square on the head.  I have just one simple question in
response to this idea.  Why don't companies put dollar values on their
environmental impacts?  

All seem to agree that performance must be measured.  TRI is great, but it
leads to apples and oranges comparisons.  And, your average Fortune 500 CFO
doesn;t speak the engineering lingo of other env. performance systems.

Why not figure out how much damage (in dollars) all that pollution causes?
Makes selling P2 easy...


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 14:15:33 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 14:15:11 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: Re: Market Forces and P2-Reply
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi everyone,

I recommend an article entitled "The Economy, Jobs, and the Environment" by
Roger H. Bezdek, from the GEMI '95 Conference Proceedings.

His company, Management Information Services in DC looked at anecdotal,
econometric and empirical evidence about the impact of environmental
regulations.  Anecdotal evidence supports pro and con positions. Econometric
models may be hugh and "robust", but always forget a few key parameters,
like innovation or external benefits.  And empirical evidence such as what
is actually happening in countries and states with strong environmental laws
gives statistically significant evidence of a positive correlation between
such regulation and economic health.  It seems a major factor is that
companies have benefitted from the push for reengineering towards cleaner
and more efficiency processes. Also, "environmental regulations ...transfer
the wealth from polluters to pollution controllers and abaters and to less
polluting firms." This is not a net loss for the nation.

What this says for your individual client or stock investments is less
certain, I think.


At 10:31 AM 2/14/97 -0600, Thomas Vinson wrote:
>This is an interesting thread of thought, and relates to some of the
environmental cost accounting issues we have been investigating in Texas.
I put this under another title so people can dig it out of the archives if
need be.
>Thanks
>Th*mas
>
>Thomas Vinson, Engineering Specialist
>Industrial Pollution Prevention, Office of Pollution Prevention and Recycling
>Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
>MC-112, PO BOX 13087, Austin, TX 78711-3087
>512/239-1305
>
>
>>>> Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org> 02/12/97 07:33am >>>
>A half a dozen or so studies have come to my attention in the last year that
>all reach a similar conclusion: publication of environmental performance
>information has a material effect on firm financial performance.  The
>measures used vary from study to study--stock price, intangible asset value,
>cost of capital, debt ratings, etc.  If one believes the findings of these
>business school and economics profs. (which I guess I tend to), then it
>seems like an effort should be made within the company to examine two
>things: (1) the mechnaisms which make environmental information public
>and/or how the company can keep information private (2)opportunities to
>manage that flow of information where it cannot be made private.
>
>          A couple of related thoughts, in a sense playing devil's
>          advocate (though I always thought THAT was the whole purpose
>          of business school):
>
>          - despite the academic theorizing on relationship between
>          green ink and black ink, the "green" mutual funds have
>          largely underperformed.  Is it possible that empirical data
>          are not living up to the theory?  Economists faced with such
>          a dilemna will usually tell you to disregard the data, but
>          in any event it could probably be explained by the metrics
>          used to select stocks, which may not actually measure
>          "green-ness" in the same way P2 people like to think of it.
>
>          - remember that formal publication (and listing as a
>          liability) of environmental data including legacy
>          wastes/clean-up duties, may in fact penalize firms that have
>          come to "see the light" and are making significant strides. 
>          A good example might be a Dow or Monsanto (to pick
>          arbitrary examples), both still high on the TRI list
>          in some regions, despite what I think most would agree is a
>          pretty serious committment (and action) towards P2 and
>          sustainable development.  Would the environment be served if
>          their stock values dropped due to SEC listing of their
>          clean-up liabilities, perhaps forcing a reduction in their
>          clean technology R&D efforts?
>
>
>          - market forces don't address a number of broader social
>          needs/issues that simply aren't reflected in the price
>          signals which zoom around us constantly.  There's a great
>          article in the Better World 'Zine, an online
>          socially-responsible business journal who's URL escapes me
>          but can be found easily via web search, which poses the
>          question:  which is better to invest in; an environmentally
>          progressive company like Ben and Jerry's that makes what is
>          ultimately a resource-intensive luxury item but does it in a
>          nice way, or a chemical company which makes (pick your own
>          "necessity" commodity) and invests in cleaning up THEIR
>          product or process?  
>
>          Remember, the free market gives us "USA Today" as well as
>          the NY Times, McDonald's as well as the corner deli, and (to
>          quote Bruce Springsteen -- another product of market forces
>          -- "53 channels and nothing on.").  As it should.  But it
>          can be dangerous to presume too much predictability or any
>          sense of optimality when relying on these forces.  Any
>          student of evolutionary theory knows this -- evolutionary
>          systems (and arguably the economy is one of them) do not
>          proceed according to a design; they adapt with little sense
>          of purpose, creating wonderous things along with monsters
>          (OK, perhaps no monsters, but certainly cockroaches and toy
>          poodles, which are almost the same thing).
>
>          Does the above mean I don't think market signals are
>          important.  No.  Do I disagree with the notion of more
>          public disclosure of environmental data?  Heck no!  But
>          I do think that this IS a can of worms, and opening it is
>          not without its consequences, both good and bad.  It is also
>          dangerous to assume that more information will ALWAYS lead
>          to a more socially optimal state.  
>
>
>          Just some food for thought.  All in all this has been a very
>          interesting thread.
>
>          And before I get flamed by the toy poodle owners of this
>          list, I own one.  I'm entitled!
>
>          Scott Butner
>          butner@battelle.org
>
>
>
>

Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 508-934-3346
Fax 508-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org

Check out the NBEN interactive site at http://www.nben.org and...
     P2Gems, a web search tool at http://www.uml.edu/turi/


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 16:53:38 1997
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Message-Id: <s3048a19.027@pantex.com>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 15:51:03 -0600
From: KENNY D STEWARD <KSTEWARD@pantex.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: substitute for HCFC-141b -Reply
Mime-Version: 1.0
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This is a MIME message. If you are reading this text, you may want to 
consider changing to a mail reader or gateway that understands how to 
properly handle MIME multipart messages.

--=_E8BAD269.77167BE1
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: inline

Holly,

We have several ideas for circuit boards.  Please talk with Kevin Brown
at kbrown@pantex.com.  He can give you a ton of information.



Kenny Steward
Pollution Prevention
Pantex Plant

>>> Holly Lynch <hlynch%sayer.com@internet.pantex.com> 02/13/97
12:49pm >>>
One of my members currently uses HCFC-141b to clean their printed
circuit
boards.  Does anyone know of any substitutes for HCFC-141b?  I
understand
that HCFC-141b is currently being phased-out of production.

Thank you in advance for any information you can provide.

Holly Lynch
Director of EHS Programs
Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
(202) 638-6219



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	hlynch%sayer.com@internet.pantex.com
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One of my members currently uses HCFC-141b to clean their printed circuit
boards.  Does anyone know of any substitutes for HCFC-141b?  I understand
that HCFC-141b is currently being phased-out of production.

Thank you in advance for any information you can provide.

Holly Lynch
Director of EHS Programs
Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
(202) 638-6219




--=_E8BAD269.77167BE1--

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 14 17:07:08 1997
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Date: Fri, 14 Feb 1997 16:07:24 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, charris@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu,
        mcginnes@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu, kbarnes@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu,
        monte@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu, sdalbey@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu,
        tlindsey@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
From: Steve Warner <swarner@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: Re: coating for asphalt trucks -Reply
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At 09:07 AM 2/14/97 -0500, you wrote:
>Diners/fast food places may be glad to get rid of their used deep fry oil.
There was an article in a NY newpaper
>about a guy who collected used deep fry oil from diners, strained out the
pieces of french fries, and used the oil as
>fuel in his VW Rabbit with no problems.
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Sat Feb 15 15:33:42 1997
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Posted-Date: Sat, 15 Feb 1997 22:20:11 -0200 (GMT)
Message-ID: <33061B74.7139@global.co.za>
Date: Sat, 15 Feb 1997 22:24:20 +0200
From: Graham Noble <gnoble@global.co.za>
Organization: Noble Environmental c.c.
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: NPPR publications
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How do I go about getting copies (if possible as email attachments) of
the publications "Preventing Pollution in Our Cities and Counties: A
Compendium of Case Studies" and "The Directory of Industrial P2
Experience"?

Your help will be greatly appreciated.
Graham Noble
261 Brook Street, Brooklyn 0181, Pretoria, South Africa
Tel. +27 12 362-0102,  Fax +27 12 362-2607


From p2tech-owner  Sun Feb 16 16:16:07 1997
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From: Lcujino@aol.com
Date: Sun, 16 Feb 1997 16:15:10 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970216161246_-939109556@emout19.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: P2 cases on sporting equipment
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

In a message dated 97-02-03 18:36:31 EST, you write:

>Have a question which would like your help.  A UN colleague has to give a
>presentation to an association of sporting goods manufacturers and is
>looking for case studies on P2 in that industry.  

I cannot help you with your question but, may be you can help me with mine.
 Since you are teaching a P2 class, would it be posible to get a copy of your
curriculun or syllabas.? 

I am planning a class for a community college and I NEED SOME IDEAS.. I WOULD
APPRECIATE ANY HELP YOU CAN GIVE ME.

Thank you.

Luis A. Cujino
11454 N. Poema Pl. #204
Chatsworth Ca 91311
E-mail lcujino@AOL.com
lagreen @earthlink.com



From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 17 09:30:16 1997
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Date: Mon, 17 Feb 1997 09:30:16 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702171430.JAA14673@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Carl Hursh (717) 787-7382" <HURSH.CARL@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Recycling Fact Sheets
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

    You may wish to look up the Recycling Home Page on the 
    Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection web site:
    
    http://www.dep.state.pa.us
    
    Click onto the "Recycling Works" logo at the bottom right of the 
    first page.  You will find recycling and other fact sheets there.
    


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 17 09:31:19 1997
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Date: Mon, 17 Feb 1997 09:31:19 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702171431.JAA14745@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Peter Crawford" <pcrawfor@vtc.vsc.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Pallets
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

-----
In reference to reuse of pallets, though not exactly a  direct reuse 
per say,  there is a new on-line "Surplus & Scrap Wood Products Exchange
Directory", that started in New England, but is attempting to go national  at 
www.gtcl.com/scrapwood/index/htm   In this database both wood wanted and
wood available can be listed at no charge, I believe.
Peter Crawford
Vermont Small Business Development Center
Environmental Assistance for Business,Program Director
PO Box 422
Randolph, VT 05060
802-728-1423
e: pcrawfor@vtc.vsc.edu



From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 17 09:34:43 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Ester Burke <eburke@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: Re: NPPR publications
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Graham,

I don't know if this is available electronically.  The hard copy is 77 pages
long.  There are 4 different organizations that might be able to help you,
as they published it together.

The National Association of Counties
440 First St., NW
Washing, DC  20001
202/393-6226
202/737-0480 FAX

The National Association of County and City Health Officials
440 First St., NW, Suite 500
Washington, DC  20001
202/783-5550
202/783-1583 FAX

The National Pollution Prevention Roundtable
2000 P St., NW, Suite 708
Washington, DC  20036
202/466-P2P2 (202/466-7272)
202/466-7964 FAX

The United States Conference of Mayors/
The Municipal Waste Management Association
1620 Eye St., NW
Washington, DC  20006
202/293-7330
202/429-0422 FAX

I hope this helps.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Ester L. Burke
Information Specialist
Illinois Waste Management and Research Center
One East Hazelwood Drive
Champaign, IL  61820

(217) 244-8989 (v)
(217) 333-8944 (f)
eburke@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


At 10:24 PM 2/15/97 +0200, you wrote:
>How do I go about getting copies (if possible as email attachments) of
>the publications "Preventing Pollution in Our Cities and Counties: A
>Compendium of Case Studies" and "The Directory of Industrial P2
>Experience"?
>
>Your help will be greatly appreciated.
>Graham Noble
>261 Brook Street, Brooklyn 0181, Pretoria, South Africa
>Tel. +27 12 362-0102,  Fax +27 12 362-2607
>
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 17 10:23:46 1997
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Date: Mon, 17 Feb 1997 09:17:08 -0500
From: Albert Tieche <TIECHE@cisnash.gw.utk.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  wood-fired boilers -Reply
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Our mechanical and industrial engineering departments at
UT have been helpful when we need technical info on
boiler conversions. Have you tried the UF engineering
department? 


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 17 16:45:33 1997
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From: Pat_Gallagher@nmenv.state.nm.us
Date: Mon, 17 Feb 97 14:36:38 mst
Message-Id: <9702171936.AB00187@eidhub.nmenv.state.nm.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: P2 for dairies
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Message:
I am looking for information, guidance etc on dairies.  I do not 
currently have internet connections, so I can't check the archives.  
Any information would be helpful. Thanks in advance!
Pat Gallagher
New Mexico Environment Department
Office of the Secretary
PO Box 26110
Santa Fe, NM 87502
505-827-0677
505-827-2836 (fax)



From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 03:16:14 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <33096533.1148@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 00:15:47 -0800
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles?
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Hi Everyone!

Does anyone know of current or pending legislation to add plastic motor
oil bottles to bottle redemption bills?  This seems to be a natural, as
so few of the bottles get recycled.  I read the recycling rate for ALL
pigmented HDPE was about 18%, so it seems safe to assume that even fewer
motor oil bottles get recycled.

Thanks for any info you might have.

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
Santa Maria, CA

805-937-3050

g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 09:13:12 1997
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Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 09:13:12 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702181413.JAA12091@cedar.cic.net>
From: "james hogan" <jhogan@cleansun.rtc-cork.ie>
Subject: Re: P2 for dairies
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Noel ,Donal Collins has a TME file on the dairy industry which includes many
examples of Cleaner Production.These are the references I have used.
>James
>
>Do you have any handy references to cleaner technology in dairies, paricularly
>US sourced?  Reply to me please.
>Noel
>
>----- Forwarded message follows -----
>
>>From p2tech-owner@cedar.cic.net Tue Feb 18 00:05:24 1997
>Return-Path: <p2tech-owner@cedar.cic.net>
>Received: from cedar.cic.net by cleansun.rtc-cork.ie (4.1/SMI-4.1)
>        id AA16857; Tue, 18 Feb 97 00:04:03 GMT
>Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id QAA11259
>for p2tech-out; Mon, 17 Feb 1997 16:45:33 -0500 (EST)
>From: Pat_Gallagher@nmenv.state.nm.us
>Date: Mon, 17 Feb 97 14:36:38 mst
>Message-Id: <9702171936.AB00187@eidhub.nmenv.state.nm.us>
>To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Subject: P2 for dairies
>Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Precedence: bulk
>Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Status: R
>
>Message:
>I am looking for information, guidance etc on dairies.  I do not 
>currently have internet connections, so I can't check the archives.  
>Any information would be helpful. Thanks in advance!
>Pat Gallagher
>New Mexico Environment Department
>Office of the Secretary
>PO Box 26110
>Santa Fe, NM 87502
>505-827-0677
>505-827-2836 (fax)
>
>
>
>
>----- End of Forwarded message -----
>
>



From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 09:13:57 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA12138 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 09:13:57 -0500 (EST)
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 09:13:57 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702181413.JAA12138@cedar.cic.net>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: C2P2 <sarnia@ebtech.net>
Subject: Re: P2 for dairies
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Pat
David Poon at Environment Canada has produced a guide "Technical Pollution
Prevention Guide for the Dairy Product Processing Industry in the Lower
Fraser Basin".  It should be ready by the end of March, if not before.  Give
him a call at 604-666-2862 for more information.

Deb Foster
Canadian Centre for Pollution Prevention (formerly Great Lakes Pollution
Prevention Centre)
------
At 02:36 PM 2/17/97 mst, you wrote:
>Message:
>I am looking for information, guidance etc on dairies.  I do not 
>currently have internet connections, so I can't check the archives.  
>Any information would be helpful. Thanks in advance!
>Pat Gallagher
>New Mexico Environment Department
>Office of the Secretary
>PO Box 26110
>Santa Fe, NM 87502
>505-827-0677
>505-827-2836 (fax)
>
>
>




From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 09:35:28 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA13644 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 09:35:28 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <s3097803.025@RT-MAIL2.RTPTOK.EPA.GOV>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 09:36:35 -0500
From: ANTONIO BASKERVILLE <BASKERVILLE.ANTONIO@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: NPPR publications -Reply
Mime-Version: 1.0
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The Pollution Prevention Information Clearinghouse, has the publication
entitled "Preventing Pollution in our Cities and Counties: A Compendium of
Case Studies". We can send it to you via snail mail. Please forward your
mailiing address to ppic@epamail.epa.gov, along with your request and
the process will take at least 1-2 weeks.


Antonio (information specialist)
contractor for EPA

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 10:36:39 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id KAA18195 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 10:36:39 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702181535.JAA85532@audumla.students.wisc.edu>
X-Sender: enevers@facstaff.wisc.edu
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 11:16:34 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Elizabeth Nevers <enevers@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: P2 for dairies
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Pat 

Are you needing P2 for the "dairy farm" or for the processing and bottling
facility? 

If you are working with the cows,  check with New Mexico Farm*A*Syst as
their materials cover the livestock aspects including manure management and
milking center wastewater.

YOur contact is:

Craig Runyan
CSREES
P O Box 3003
Las Cruces, NM 88003-0003
Ph 505-646-1131
Fax 505-646-5975
Email crunyan@nmsu.edu



        ================================== 
         Liz Nevers
         Nat'l Farm*A*Syst / Home*A*Syst Programs			          
         B142 Steenbock Library		            	 
         550 Babcock Drive				 
         Madison, Wisconsin 53706			 
 					 
         Phone: 608-265-2774				 
         Fax:       608-265-2775				 
         Email:  enevers@facstaff. wisc.edu			 
         Web site:  http://www.wisc.edu/farmasyst            	 
         ==================================


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 11:47:36 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id LAA23577 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 11:47:36 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <n1355856093.60494@stark.nttc.edu>
Date: 18 Feb 1997 11:17:41 -0500
From: "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
Subject: Printing on Vinyl
To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
X-Mailer: Mail*Link SMTP 3.0.2 b1
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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A vinyl wallpaper mfr. is seeking an alternative supplier of water-based ink
vehicle.  The current supplier will not guarentee quality.  The mfr. is not
interested in EB or UV cured coatings.  Any leads on a supplier or test
methods to QC the vehicle quickly and inexpensively could be useful.  Thanks.

Kevin Gashlin
National Technology Transfer Center
1-800-368-6676


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 13:11:56 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA29667 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:11:56 -0500 (EST)
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:11:56 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702181811.NAA29667@cedar.cic.net>
From: Tyrone Foster <TyroneFoster@compuserve.com>
Subject: NPPR publications
To: LISTSERVER P2TECH <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Graham Noble,

 "Preventing Pollution in Our Cities and Counties: A Compendium of Case
Studies" and "The Directory of  Industrial P2 Experience" can both be
obtained through the National Pollution Prevention Roundtable. You may
request a hardcopy from our office by calling us directly at 202-466-P2P2. 
"The Directory of  Industrial P2 Experience" has also been made available
through our web site. You may  visit our web site at
http://es.inel.gov/nppr. 

Tyrone Foster
NPPR


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 13:11:01 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id NAA29577 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:11:01 -0500 (EST)
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:11:01 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702181811.NAA29577@cedar.cic.net>
From: Natalie Roy <NatalieRoy@compuserve.com>
Subject: NPPR publications
To: P2tech <P2tech@great-lakes.net>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Graham --NPPR has both of the publications you mentioned, the cities and
counties compendium and the industrial expertise directory.    We can send
you these via mail. The industrial expertise directory is also available in
an abridged form on our web site at  http://es.inel.gov/nppr
If you want mailed versions send your request to Warren Weinstein at the
Roundtable office, (202) 466-7964 (fax) or e-mail the request to
75664.3520@compuserve.com
Natalie Roy/NPPR


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 13:49:31 1997
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Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:49:00 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702181849.NAA17919@cinna.ultra.net>
X-Sender: clarkjan@pop.ultranet.com
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Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: RE: Pallets
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi P2tech community,

My colleague at the Center for Environmentally Appropriate Materials sent
the following fo those interested in reuse of wooden pallets:

Contact Amy Perlmutter, Executive Director, Chelsea Center for Recycling
and Economic Development, 180 Second Street, Chelsea, MA 01854, phone
(617) 887-2300, tax (617) 887-0399.


Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 508-934-3346
Fax 508-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org

Check out the NBEN interactive site at http://www.nben.org and...
     P2Gems, a web search tool at http://www.uml.edu/turi/


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 16:08:35 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id QAA11935 for p2tech-out; Tue, 18 Feb 1997 16:08:35 -0500 (EST)
From: rosselot@netcom.com (Kirsten Rosselot)
Message-Id: <199702182108.NAA23574@netcom5.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles?
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:08:23 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <33096533.1148@ix.netcom.com> from "g-whiz@ix.netcom.com" at Feb 18, 97 00:15:47 am
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
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I have curbside recycling and we're not allowed to put used motor oil
bottles in the recycle bin.

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 16:56:02 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <330A2541.60D1@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 13:55:13 -0800
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles?
References: <199702182108.NAA23574@netcom5.netcom.com>
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Kirsten Rosselot wrote:
> 
> I have curbside recycling and we're not allowed to put used motor oil
> bottles in the recycle bin.

Have you asked your recycler why?  Is it because the petroleum fouls
their aqueous washing systems?  There are over 3.4 billion of those
bottles produced in the U.S. every year, so they are really missing out
on a big landfill space taker.

Thanks for your reply.

Anyone else have the same experience?

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
Santa Maria, CA  
805-937-3050 

-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 17:39:34 1997
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Message-Id: <s309db98.009@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 17:03:47 -0600
From: Brian Noble <BNOBLE@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles? -Reply
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I eliminated the problem for myself and reduced generating oil bottles. 
Switch to one of those many fast lube service outfits.
*They're eveywhere & it takes less than 30 minutes
*You don't get dirty
*You don't have a disposal problem for oil, filter or bottles

The economics work.  Shop the sales, and if your car is out of warranty
go to 7,500 miles instead of every 3-5,000.  Now you have a 50%
reduction in cost and waste generated.  (Conditions will vary by your
driving habits and local environment)

You can go one step further. I use Wal-Mart and have them replace it
with re-refined oil instead of virgin.  Some locations have it in bulk.

>>> <g-whiz@ix.netcom.com> 02/18/97 03:55pm >>>
Kirsten Rosselot wrote:
> 
> I have curbside recycling and we're not allowed to put used motor oil
> bottles in the recycle bin.

Have you asked your recycler why?  Is it because the petroleum fouls
their aqueous washing systems?  There are over 3.4 billion of those
bottles produced in the U.S. every year, so they are really missing out
on a big landfill space taker.

Thanks for your reply.

Anyone else have the same experience?

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
Santa Maria, CA  
805-937-3050 

-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 18 20:10:30 1997
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Message-ID: <330A5299.4C43@mindlink.bc.ca>
Date: Tue, 18 Feb 1997 17:08:41 -0800
From: Hamdy el rayes <elrayes@mindlink.bc.ca>
Organization: El Rayes Environmental Corporation
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win16; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: EPA National  Small Flows Clearing house. 
References: <2.2.32.19970207193237.0090cc88@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
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P2-techers:

I would like to know a contact person who is in charge of the  EPA
National Small Flows Clearinghouse BBS. Is the clearinghouse BBS
available through numbers other than the 800 number and could the system
be reached through the internet?

Thank you for your help.

Best regards.

Dr. Hamdy El-Rayes, P.E.,MBA
elrayes@mindlink.bc.ca

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 02:08:50 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id CAA07461 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 02:08:50 -0500 (EST)
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 08:08:11 +0100 (MET)
Message-Id: <199702190708.IAA20120@glen.ib.be>
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Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: marc.leemans@infoboard.be (Marc Leemans)
Subject: can anybody help ?
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


Sorry to bother you all with this quetion, but can please someone help me ?
I'm changing from internet-provider today and i wan't to signoff on this
mailinglist. Unfortunately i lost the message how i should do this. Thanks
in advance.

Best regards,

Marc Leemans
TWICA-OVAM
e-mail : marc.leemans@infoboard.be
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Check these Waste World Wide Web resources  :

*Public Waste Agency of Flanders home :
 ==> http://www.ovam.be

*Waste Library (20.000 references to literature !)
==>http://www.ovam.be/cgi-bin/ovam-read/choice (Dutch interface)
==>http://www.ovam.be/cgi-bin/ovam-read-eng/English/choice

*Environmental Index to the WWW (The Green Web-Resources List)
==> http://www.ovam.be/internetrefs/english.htm
                                                               


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 07:30:57 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id HAA13680 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 07:30:57 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702191230.AA16117@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re:  Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles?
Date: Wed Feb 19 07:26:38 1997
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Brian Noble statement's on the motor oil bottle disposal problem:

I eliminated the problem for myself and reduced generating oil bottles. 
Switch to one of those many fast lube service outfits.
*They're eveywhere & it takes less than 30 minutes
*You don't get dirty
*You don't have a disposal problem for oil, filter or bottles

The economics work.  Shop the sales, and if your car is out of warranty
go to 7,500 miles instead of every 3-5,000.  Now you have a 50%
reduction in cost and waste generated.  (Conditions will vary by your
driving habits and local environment)

You can go one step further. I use Wal-Mart and have them replace it
with re-refined oil instead of virgin.  Some locations have it in bulk.

>>> <g-whiz@ix.netcom.com> 02/18/97 03:55pm >>>
Kirsten Rosselot wrote:
> 
> I have curbside recycling and we're not allowed to put used motor oil
> bottles in the recycle bin.

Have you asked your recycler why?  Is it because the petroleum fouls
their aqueous washing systems?  There are over 3.4 billion of those
bottles produced in the U.S. every year, so they are really missing out
on a big landfill space taker.

Thanks for your reply.

Anyone else have the same experience?

Gerard Forgnone
----------------------------------------------------------------->
Brian brought up some good P2 pointers on the used oil/filter issue.  The
problem with getting the oil changed by an oil changer is they still have to get
rid of the plastic containers, and the question still remains, how do they get rid
of them?  Federal regulations now allow non-terne plated oil filters to be hot
drained (by one, or a combination of, four methods).  After which, the filters can
be disposed of in the ordinary solid waste stream.  Anecdotal info I have
received suggest, in some cases, that filters processed (probably improperly)
in this manner still may contain significant quantities of oil.  Studies have shown
that hot draining the filters, followed by crushing, maximizes the amount of oil
removed from the filter.  There is currently a national push to get used oil filters
recycled as scrap metal

The American Plastic Council sent me a list (November 14, 1996) of firms that
accept HDPE containers that originally contained motor oil.  If anyone wants a
copy (its one page) I will be glad to send (fax) it to you.   To expand Brian's
comments, I am aware of a manufacturer (info on file) of an in-line automotive
oil rerefining/reclaiming device.   The device is connected to the car's oil
system.  It operates in a "closed-looped" fashion.  It reportedly cuts down on
the number of oil changes 

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov




From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 08:17:14 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id IAA15113 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 08:17:14 -0500 (EST)
From: "David Williams" <David_Williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 08:16:50 EST
Subject: Re: Prop 65 & Buses
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
Message-ID: <17E08A2E84@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

What's Prop 65?

> From:          "Michael L. Carre" <mcarre@ix.netcom.com>
> To:            "Safety Listserver" <SAFETY@uvmvm.uvm.edu>,
>                "P2 Listserver" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> Subject:       Prop 65 & Buses
> Date:          Thu, 13 Feb 1997 16:51:12 -0800
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

> Recently our vehicle maintenance manager approached me with a question
> regarding the California Proposition 65 and how it affects public
> transportation.  Our company operates a small fleet of buses for the
> retirement community we manage and we're in the process of acquiring some
> new vehicles from a company in Canada.  Their representative asked our
> vehicle manager what sort of Prop 65 signage he would like on the new buses
> (they are diesel).  So far I haven't been able to find anything regarding
> this issue from numerous sources.  Has anybody out there tackled this issue
> yet?  Thanks in advance,
> 
> Michael L. Carre
> Safety/Env Specialist
> mcarre@ix.netcom.com
> 

David Williams
NC Division of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Assistance
P.O. Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569
Tel:  (919) 715-6527
Fax:  (919) 715-6794
e-mail: david_williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
Web site: http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 08:35:08 1997
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Message-Id: <s30aad7a.036@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 07:59:33 -0600
From: Brian Noble <BNOBLE@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re:  Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles? -Reply
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Thank you Art.

About the in-line oil refiner. TF Purifiner, (800)488-0577, is one product
that I am aware of with a proven track record.  One company I visited
had gone more than 1,000,000 miles without an oil change and no engine
problems!  The economics really benefit  diesel engines since they use oil
by the gallon.   In passenger vehicles it is difficult to install excpet in the
BIG cars and trucks.  And I don't think the economics work.

Oil filters.  In Texas, most of our mini-mills consume all that we can collect
through intermediate processors who do the crushing.

Please post your oil bottle list.


>>> <g-whiz@ix.netcom.com> 02/18/97 03:55pm >>>
Kirsten Rosselot wrote:
> 
> I have curbside recycling and we're not allowed to put used motor oil
> bottles in the recycle bin.

Have you asked your recycler why?  Is it because the petroleum fouls
their aqueous washing systems?  There are over 3.4 billion of those
bottles produced in the U.S. every year, so they are really missing out
on a big landfill space taker.

Thanks for your reply.

Anyone else have the same experience?

Gerard Forgnone
----------------------------------------------------------------->

Brian Noble statement's on the motor oil bottle disposal problem:

I eliminated the problem for myself and reduced generating oil bottles. 
Switch to one of those many fast lube service outfits.
*They're eveywhere & it takes less than 30 minutes
*You don't get dirty
*You don't have a disposal problem for oil, filter or bottles

The economics work.  Shop the sales, and if your car is out of warranty
go to 7,500 miles instead of every 3-5,000.  Now you have a 50%
reduction in cost and waste generated.  (Conditions will vary by your
driving habits and local environment)

You can go one step further. I use Wal-Mart and have them replace it
with re-refined oil instead of virgin.  Some locations have it in bulk.
_____________________________________
>>> Art Coleman <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov> 02/19/97 06:43am

Art Coleman wrote:

Brian brought up some good P2 pointers on the used oil/filter issue.  The
problem with getting the oil changed by an oil changer is they still have to
get
rid of the plastic containers, and the question still remains, how do they
get rid
of them?  Federal regulations now allow non-terne plated oil filters to be
hot
drained (by one, or a combination of, four methods).  After which, the
filters can
be disposed of in the ordinary solid waste stream.  Anecdotal info I have
received suggest, in some cases, that filters processed (probably
improperly)
in this manner still may contain significant quantities of oil.  Studies have
shown
that hot draining the filters, followed by crushing, maximizes the amount
of oil
removed from the filter.  There is currently a national push to get used oil
filters
recycled as scrap metal

The American Plastic Council sent me a list (November 14, 1996) of firms
that
accept HDPE containers that originally contained motor oil.  If anyone
wants a
copy (its one page) I will be glad to send (fax) it to you.   To expand
Brian's
comments, I am aware of a manufacturer (info on file) of an in-line
automotive
oil rerefining/reclaiming device.   The device is connected to the car's oil
system.  It operates in a "closed-looped" fashion.  It reportedly cuts
down on
the number of oil changes 

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
_______________________________




From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 09:46:08 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id JAA19946 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 09:46:08 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <s30abe26.065@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 09:10:42 -0600
From: Brian Noble <BNOBLE@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re:  Bottle Bills for motor oil bottles? -Reply -Reply
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: inline
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I was incorrect about the economics of using an in-line filter for
passenger vehicles.  Especially a new purchase.
The units can be transferred to next vehicle.

Here's additional information on the in-line filter product.
Cost: around $150 plus installation.
Allows you to change your original filter every 60,000 miles.
Change in-line filter every 9,000 miles, cost about $8

http://www.tfpurifiner.com 

>>> Brian Noble <BNOBLE@tnrcc.state.tx.us> 02/19/97 07:59am >>>
Thank you Art.

About the in-line oil refiner. TF Purifiner, (800)488-0577, is one product
that I am aware of with a proven track record.  One company I visited
had gone more than 1,000,000 miles without an oil change and no engine
problems!  The economics really benefit  diesel engines since they use oil
by the gallon.   In passenger vehicles it is difficult to install excpet in the
BIG cars and trucks.  And I don't think the economics work.

Oil filters.  In Texas, most of our mini-mills consume all that we can collect
through intermediate processors who do the crushing.

Please post your oil bottle list.


>>> <g-whiz@ix.netcom.com> 02/18/97 03:55pm >>>
Kirsten Rosselot wrote:
> 
> I have curbside recycling and we're not allowed to put used motor oil
> bottles in the recycle bin.

Have you asked your recycler why?  Is it because the petroleum fouls
their aqueous washing systems?  There are over 3.4 billion of those
bottles produced in the U.S. every year, so they are really missing out
on a big landfill space taker.

Thanks for your reply.

Anyone else have the same experience?

Gerard Forgnone
----------------------------------------------------------------->

Brian Noble statement's on the motor oil bottle disposal problem:

I eliminated the problem for myself and reduced generating oil bottles. 
Switch to one of those many fast lube service outfits.
*They're eveywhere & it takes less than 30 minutes
*You don't get dirty
*You don't have a disposal problem for oil, filter or bottles

The economics work.  Shop the sales, and if your car is out of warranty
go to 7,500 miles instead of every 3-5,000.  Now you have a 50%
reduction in cost and waste generated.  (Conditions will vary by your
driving habits and local environment)

You can go one step further. I use Wal-Mart and have them replace it
with re-refined oil instead of virgin.  Some locations have it in bulk.
_____________________________________
>>> Art Coleman <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov> 02/19/97 06:43am

Art Coleman wrote:

Brian brought up some good P2 pointers on the used oil/filter issue.  The
problem with getting the oil changed by an oil changer is they still have to
get
rid of the plastic containers, and the question still remains, how do they
get rid
of them?  Federal regulations now allow non-terne plated oil filters to be
hot
drained (by one, or a combination of, four methods).  After which, the
filters can
be disposed of in the ordinary solid waste stream.  Anecdotal info I have
received suggest, in some cases, that filters processed (probably
improperly)
in this manner still may contain significant quantities of oil.  Studies have
shown
that hot draining the filters, followed by crushing, maximizes the amount
of oil
removed from the filter.  There is currently a national push to get used oil
filters
recycled as scrap metal

The American Plastic Council sent me a list (November 14, 1996) of firms
that
accept HDPE containers that originally contained motor oil.  If anyone
wants a
copy (its one page) I will be glad to send (fax) it to you.   To expand
Brian's
comments, I am aware of a manufacturer (info on file) of an in-line
automotive
oil rerefining/reclaiming device.   The device is connected to the car's oil
system.  It operates in a "closed-looped" fashion.  It reportedly cuts
down on
the number of oil changes 

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
_______________________________





From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 10:11:40 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id KAA21846 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 10:11:40 -0500 (EST)
From: EPA8616@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
Message-Id: <s30ac546.011@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us>
X-Mailer: WordPerfect Office 4.0
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 09:05:26 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  P2 integration Air permiting and bureaus.
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Dear P2 tech list:

We have an intern who is writing a thesis on state/ federal government
P2 intergration for the Air permitting. Does anyone know of any
published, electronic resources, and multimedia which can aid her
research? Any brainstorming suggestions would also be greatly
appreciated.

Her name is Megan Wells-Paske and her email account (although she
isn't subscribed to this list) is  Epa8612@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
Her phone number is 217.782.9141

Thank you in advance.

--------------------
Emmett George
Graduate Intern
Office of Pollution Prevention- IEPA
--------------------


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 10:55:56 1997
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Date: Wed, 19 Feb 97 10:49:03 -30000
Message-ID: <vines.K816+g9m0nA@rch1.deq.state.va.us>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Cc: <Epa8612@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us>
From: <gagresko@deq.state.va.us> (Gregory A. Gresko)
Subject: re: P2 integration Air permiting and bureaus.
X-Incognito-SN: 648
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Emmett:

For your intern's concerns re: integration of P2 into air permitting, I would 
refer to EPA's Technology Transfer Network to see the latest information that 
is out there, as well as EPA's Enviro$en$e.  Here are the addresses:

EPA/TTN:  http://ttnwww.rtpnc.epa.gov

EPA/ENVIRO$EN$E:  http://es.inel.gov

Of course, also the general EPA site might have something -- 
     http://www.epa.gov    

Hope these are fruitful leads.

*-->>>  To all on the list -- please note our new Web site addresses below!

****************************************************************************
Gregory A. J. Gresko
Small Business Internet Project Coordinator  
Virginia Department of Environmental Quality
PO Box 10009
Richmond, VA  23240-0009
804-698-4384 PH / 804-698-4510 FX
gagresko@deq.state.va.us  E-MAIL
http://www.deq.state.va.us/osba/smallbiz.html  -- DEQ Small Business Page
http://www.deq.state.va.us/opp/opp.html        -- DEQ P2 Page
****************************************************************************  
                                        


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 11:10:49 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id LAA26612 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 11:10:49 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970219160953Z-1096@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: P2 integration Air permiting and bureaus.
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 11:09:53 -0500
X-Mailer:  Microsoft Exchange Server Internet Mail Connector Version 4.0.994.63
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Emmett,

Try checking the P2Tech archives -- I seem to remember a couple recent
threads on this topic.
http://www.great-lakes.net/lists/p2tech/year/maillist.html

A P2in Permits RTI did for EPA can be found on the TTN under title V
guidance/policy
http://134.67.104.12/html/caaa/t5pg.htm

Melissa

                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
                                   .....................................
..


>----------
>From:
>	EPA8616@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us[SMTP:EPA8616@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
>]
>Sent: 	Wednesday, February 19, 1997 10:05 AM
>To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Subject: 	P2 integration Air permiting and bureaus.
>
>Dear P2 tech list:
>
>We have an intern who is writing a thesis on state/ federal government
>P2 intergration for the Air permitting. Does anyone know of any
>published, electronic resources, and multimedia which can aid her
>research? Any brainstorming suggestions would also be greatly
>appreciated.
>
>Her name is Megan Wells-Paske and her email account (although she
>isn't subscribed to this list) is  Epa8612@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
>Her phone number is 217.782.9141
>
>Thank you in advance.
>
>--------------------
>Emmett George
>Graduate Intern
>Office of Pollution Prevention- IEPA
>--------------------
>
>

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 11:14:06 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id LAA26890 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 11:14:06 -0500 (EST)
From: "RUDY MOEHRBACH" <Rudy_Moehrbach@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 11:13:23 EST
Subject: Mirror Glass Waste (not pure P2)
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
Message-ID: <1AD25251F9@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
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I seem to recall someone looking for a market for automotive 
windshield glass waste. I just read a great P2 story  put out by the North 
Carolina Business Assistance Center  on moving thousands of tons per year of 
mirror glass waste from the land fill to being collected and 
profitably exported to Europe and turned into a variety of products 
including decorative tile. Other glass that is included consists of 
automotive, clear, tinted, and mirror plate. The article includes 
many details and contacts. I'll gladly fax anyone the article. 

Rudy Moehrbach
Waste Reduction Resource Center
P.O.Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569,Tel 800-476-8686,FX 919-715-1612
Homepage http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 14:07:13 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id OAA13388 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 14:07:13 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <330B404C.1390@alaska.net>
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 10:02:52 -0800
From: Carol Garrison <cgrcra@alaska.net>
Organization: APSC
X-Mailer: Mozilla 2.01KIT (Win16; U)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: RCRA Regs
References: <01BC1400.B6E8D900@ip178.isdn18.800.psi.net>
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Mike Keefe wrote:
> 
> This is not quite P2, but I sure would appreciate any tips...a colleage is looking for RCRA regulatory guidance and I was wondering if anyone has 
heard of list
> 
>     ---------------------------------------------------------------I was unable to open attachment 2 as Netscape could not find a plug-in to 
read it.  Can you provide more info?


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 14:35:15 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id OAA15147 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 14:35:15 -0500 (EST)
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 14:34:55 -0500
Message-Id: <199702191934.OAA85408@r02n05.cac.psu.edu>
X-Sender: wca2@email.psu.edu
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.1.2
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "William C. Arble, P.E." <wca2@psu.edu>
Subject: brick reuse
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Does anyone know of any companies or agencies that are collecting and
cleaning used construction brick for reuse?

If yes, let me know who they are.    If not, are you aware of anyone doing
research on methods of doing same?


bill arble


=======================================================
William C. Arble, P.E.                        |       voice:       814-364-9936
APLITECH			|       fax:           814-364-2547
RR 1  Box 145			|       car:          814-880-1983
Mountain Back Road.		|       cellular:    814-880-0715
Spring Mills, PA          16875-9627	|       internet:   wca2@psu.edu	
=======================================================	


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 15:16:45 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id PAA18577 for p2tech-out; Wed, 19 Feb 1997 15:16:45 -0500 (EST)
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 15:16:45 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702192016.PAA18577@cedar.cic.net>
From: "Kent Vincent" <kent@cmcusa.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Mirror Glass Waste (not pure P2)
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I was looking for outlets for heat reflective coated glass waste (tin oxide
spray pyrolized coated) used in oven doors and the like.

I wouldn't mind seeing your fax.

Kent Vincent
Chicago Manufacturing Center
773-265-2184
Fax 773-265-8336


----------
From: 	RUDY MOEHRBACH[SMTP:Rudy_Moehrbach@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us]
Sent: 	Wednesday, February 19, 1997 10:13 AM
To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: 	Mirror Glass Waste (not pure P2)

I seem to recall someone looking for a market for automotive 
windshield glass waste. I just read a great P2 story  put out by the North 
Carolina Business Assistance Center  on moving thousands of tons per year of 
mirror glass waste from the land fill to being collected and 
profitably exported to Europe and turned into a variety of products 
including decorative tile. Other glass that is included consists of 
automotive, clear, tinted, and mirror plate. The article includes 
many details and contacts. I'll gladly fax anyone the article. 

Rudy Moehrbach
Waste Reduction Resource Center
P.O.Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569,Tel 800-476-8686,FX 919-715-1612
Homepage http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm







From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 15:24:05 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <330B6145.6474@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 12:23:33 -0800
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: brick reuse
References: <199702191934.OAA85408@r02n05.cac.psu.edu>
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William C. Arble, P.E. wrote:
> 
> Does anyone know of any companies or agencies that are collecting and
> cleaning used construction brick for reuse?
> 
> If yes, let me know who they are.    If not, are you aware of anyone doing
> research on methods of doing same?
> 
> bill arble
> 
> =======================================================
> William C. Arble, P.E.                        |       voice:       814-364-9936
> APLITECH                        |       fax:           814-364-2547
> RR 1  Box 145                   |       car:          814-880-1983
> Mountain Back Road.             |       cellular:    814-880-0715
> Spring Mills, PA          16875-9627    |       internet:   wca2@psu.edu
> =======================================================

I was always under the impression that used brick was worth more that
new brick.  You might want to check with your local masonry supply in
the Yellow Pages.  They might even buy them from whoever you are trying
to work with.

Good Luck!

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
805-937-3050
-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 16:28:51 1997
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Comments: Authenticated sender is <wppferde@facstaff.wisc.edu>
From: "Wayne Pferdehirt" <pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Organization: Engineering Professional Developmnt
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 15:28:02 CST
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
Subject: (Fwd) PNEAC website updates
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Message-ID: <2A17D4750C2@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
From:          "Tom  Blewett" <BLEWETT@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Organization:  Engineering Professional Developmnt
To:            printech@great-lakes.net, printreg@great-lakes.net
Date:          Wed, 19 Feb 1997 14:08:40 CST
Subject:       PNEAC website updates
Reply-to:      printreg@great-lakes.net

Have you checked the Printers' National Environmental Assistance
Center website lately?  Recent additions include Hot News page notes
about a number of journal articles that are likely  worth your time to
read, the full text of Jeff Adrian's article about "Demistifying
Environmental Management Systems" and a DfE (Design for the
Environment) Blanket Wash Study summary.  Don't forget to check the
Environmental Alerts at the PNEAC website for eight articles.

Please note that Jeff Adrian made his article available on PRINTECH
this week as an attachment.  If anyone has difficulty in opening the
article, you may also elect to download it from the Hot News page of
the PNEAC website.  You can go directly to the Hot News page at:

      http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/pneac/hotnews.html

Jeff's article is an excellent illustration of how The John Roberts
Company began to look at combining individual compliance plans into a
comprehensive loss control document.  This effort evolved into a major
component of an environmental management system that also included
policies on environmental stewardship, pollution prevention, safety,
and LockOut/TagOut.  If you would like to understand more about the
potential merits of an Environmental Management System, this is a must
read.

The DfE Blanket Wash Study notes provide a content summary of the
draft Cleaner Technologies Substitutes Assessment for Lithographic
Blanket Washes (CTSA).  It also includes information on how to order a
FREE COPY of the CTSA report from EPA's Pollution Prevention
Information Clearinghouse.

Check it out!
Tom Blewett
UW-Extension Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Ctr.
533 Lowell Hall
610 Landgon St.
Madison, WI  53703
(608) 262-0936

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 19 17:03:58 1997
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From: FITZNERW@deq.state.mi.us
Message-Id: <199702192203.RAA05008@dnrserver1.dnr.state.mi.us>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Date: Wed, 19 Feb 97 17:00:41 -0500
Subject: P2 integration Air permiting and bureaus.
To: Epa8612@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
Cc: p2tech@great-lakes.net
X-Mailer: SPRY Mail Version: 04.00.06.14
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Megan,

You may want to check out Michigan's proposed Clean Corporate Citizen (C3) Rule.  It is a voluntary program that allows companies to apply to be Clean Corporate Citizens.  They need to adopt an EMS, P2 program and have a good compliance record.  C3 companies can take advantage of benefits currently offered in the air permitting program.  The benefits include: construction and operation waiver prior to a construction permitting being issued, expedited permit review, and plantwide applicability limits (PAL) which is like an emission limit  bubble for a pollutant for the whole facility.  Currently you can download and unzip the proposed rule through the internet:  http://aqd.deq.state.mi.us/pages/noticeru.htm
It is going through its final review stages and we expect it to be finalized within a month or two.  We are also now beginning to work on identifying benefits to offer C3 companies in other media programs such as surface water quality and waste management.  I suspect those rules will be proposed this summer and out by next year.
 
<---- Begin Forwarded Message ---->
From: EPA8616@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 1997 09:05:26 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: P2 integration Air permiting and bureaus.
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Dear P2 tech list:

We have an intern who is writing a thesis on state/ federal government
P2 intergration for the Air permitting. Does anyone know of any
published, electronic resources, and multimedia which can aid her
research? Any brainstorming suggestions would also be greatly
appreciated.

Her name is Megan Wells-Paske and her email account (although she
isn't subscribed to this list) is  Epa8612@wpogw.admop.epa.state.il.us
Her phone number is 217.782.9141

Thank you in advance.

--------------------
Emmett George
Graduate Intern
Office of Pollution Prevention- IEPA
--------------------



<----  End Forwarded Message  ---->

Wendy Fitzner					Phone:  517 373 8798
Pollution Prevention Section			fax:	517-339-4729
Environmental Assistance Division		email:  fitznerw@deq.state.mi.us
Department of Environmental Quality		 USPS:  333 S. Capital
State of Michigan					P.O. Box 30457
							Lansing, MI 48909

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 20 10:24:06 1997
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From: "Kelly Mularie" <kmularie@lan828.ehsg.saic.com>
Organization: SAIC
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 10:26:38 EST
Subject: Paint Removal Technology
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Hello!

I am currently researching paint removal technology and have run in to
some problem finding vendor and/or contact information for the
following types of  equipment:

Laser
Flashjet
CO2 Pellets
Xenon Lamp
Ice Blasting
Wheat Starch Blasting

I would appreciate it if anyone had any information on how I could
contact either the manufacturers or someone using the equipment to let
me know.  This information will help round out my research to
understand the new wave of paint removal technology on the market.

In advance, thank you for your time.

Kelly Mularie
SAIC

P.S.  If you have heard of any new alternative methods for paint
removal that seem promising, I would be interested in learning about
them as well.  

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 20 13:02:12 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <330C917B.BC@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 10:01:31 -0800
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Motor oil bottle mfgrs?
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Hi everyone!

I just got off the phone with a contact of mine in a major oil company. 
He said that the manufacturers of motor oil bottles are being pressured
by state governments to get more plastic out of the waste stream.  This
contact said there was legislation in Arizona, Nevada, and Texas aimed
at eliminating plastic motor oil bottles and going back to the old style
cardboard/tin composite can.

Has anyone heard about this?

Does anyone know any contacts at plastic motor oil bottle
manufacturers?  It seems to me that they would want to keep plastic
bottles on the market, and would be open to new ideas that would recycle
more of their product.

Your help is appreciated!

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
Santa Maria, CA
805-937-3050
-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 20 15:08:25 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970220200742Z-6059@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Cool software and other tools? 
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 15:07:42 -0500
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P2Tech-ers,

Have you worked with an EMS tool that helps track environmental data? A
spreadsheet application for tracking environmental compliance? A RCRA
compliance tool that lets you plot trends in waste generation? If so,
I'd like to hear from you. 
 
Here's what the information is for: I've been working on a resource
guide for P2 measurement. The resource guide compiles information about
different tools that can be used to directly measure facility-level P2
or can support P2 measurement. It will also help users better understand
how the tools they are using now can feed in to P2 measurement. Tools as
I define it, encompasses anything that helps a user -- including
software, articles, and case studies.

We've collected a sampling of tools from different categories (e.g.,
integrated systems, EMS, information tracking, compliance, and project
analysis). We'd like to get further suggestions from people on P2 Tech.

I expect that the users guide will be publicly distributed through a
searchable web site. A non-searchable example of what the users guide
will look like can be seen at
http://es.inel.gov/partners/acctg/rev/toc.htm. (Resource guide examining
the extent to which decision-support tools take environmental
information into account).

If your reply is of general interest, please post to the list, otherwise
respond to me off list. My email address is melissa@rti.org. 

Thanks for your help!
Melissa
                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           RTI at home: http://www.rti.org
                                   .....................................
..

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 20 15:31:12 1997
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Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 15:36:21 -0500 (EST)
From: Suffolk County Water Authority <swsrs001@lilrc.org>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
cc: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Water reduction for bronze art foundries
In-Reply-To: <01BC14E0.1CA0A090@DAVID>
Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.91.970220153513.21380A-100000@lilrc1>
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You may want to contact Stan Barnett at the University of Rhode Island 
who has worked on similar projects using membrane technology.

On Fri, 7 Feb 1997, David Leviten wrote:

> Talked to a guy in Oregon about small art foundries located in small Oregon towns making bronze(copper) items.  They may be forced to get water permits because of copper problems in the small towns' water treatment systems.  They release to sewer on the average of 50 gallons a day of water.  Has anyone worked with art foundries and heard of any ways they could go to zero discharge on water.  This would allow them to avoid this whole permit issue, which would probably put a number of the smaller art foundries out of business.
> 
> David Leviten
> Pacific NW Pollution Prevention Resource Center
> Seattle, WA
> phone: 206-223-1151
> dleviten@pprc.org
> web site:  http://pprc.pnl.gov/pprc
> 

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 20 18:22:57 1997
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From: Joseph William Lapoint <jwlapo01@starbase.spd.louisville.edu>
Message-Id: <199702202322.SAA12968@draconis.spd.louisville.edu>
Subject: plastic bag recycling
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 18:22:25 -0500 (EST)
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I need information on the possibility of recycling quantities of plastic bags
from a corn tortilla chip process.  These are out of spec chip bags with the
following composition:
	Oriented polypropylene 75%
	Polyethylene 10# PX
	Polyvinylidine chloride (70 PUDC C1s OPP + TS)

Each bag has this composition and may also contain some small amount of
chip/salt residue.  If you have any information that may help, please e-mail me
or contact me at 502-852-1421.
						Thank you,

						Joseph LaPoint
						Engineer
						Industrial Assessment Center
						

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 08:55:39 1997
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 97 8:58:44 EST
Message-ID: <vines.,LN6+0YO1nA@bangate.state.de.us>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject: Electric Utility P2 question
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Hi again,

Got a call from our electric utility.  They are having problems with the 
solvent they are using to flush out rotary meters.  They currently use a 
mixture of mineral spirits and petroluem naptha.  THis is causing headaches in 
the workers and they desperately want to switch.  Here's the specifics:

The rotary meters consist of aluminum blades.  the meter is surrounded on each 
end by bearings (complete with grease, etc).  After using the solvent to flush 
out the meter, they use an air gun to finish the job.  

At this point, they feel they need to stay away from any water-based products 
(I am not as conviced of that), and whatever they use needs to be 
residue-free. 

Any assistance on substitutes would be greatly appreciated.

Andrea K. Farrell
Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 09:24:34 1997
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Message-Id: <2.2.32.19970221142444.0095578c@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 08:24:44 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: List Manager <listman@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: "chasing arrows" recycling symbol on plastics
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>From: Holly Lynch <hlynch@sayer.com>
>To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
>Subject: "chasing arrows" recycling symbol on plastics
>Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 10:21:08 -0500
>
>Can someone please tell me whether the "chasing symbol" on plastic
containers (e.g., milk jugs) is a mandatory government requirement -- if so,
state or federal; or a voluntary industry standard.
>
>Thank you in advance for your assistance on this!
>
>Holly Lynch
>Director of EHS Programs
>Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 09:27:32 1997
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 08:27:39 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: List Manager <listman@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: flashjet
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>Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 14:38:12 -0800
>From: lin krause <lin_krause@central>
>Organization: Ohio EPA- OPP
>To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Cc: lin_krause@central
>Subject: flashjet
>X-Url: file:///h|/www/hao2.htm
>
>Kelly,
>I saw the McDonnell Douglas depainting facility south of Phoenix where 
>they are using the Flashjet technology and it was pretty slick. Try 
>contacting Tom Nied or Wayne Schmitz of M.D.C.  Tom's number is 
>314-232-5761, or tnied@mdc.com. ljk
>
>Lin Krause
>Ohio EPA Office of Pollution Prevention
>lin_krause@central.epa.ohio.gov
>
>


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 09:39:57 1997
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Message-Id: <330DCF59.B33@jol.mobil.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 08:37:45 -0800
From: "William C. Simon" <wcsimon@jol.mobil.com>
Organization: Mobil Oil Corporation
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win16; I)
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Propylene
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P2-techies:

Recently, someone wrote about ideas for using cylinders of propylene
that resulted from research activities.  I learned yesterday that
welding is  done with propylene, although it doesn't seem to be as
common as with acetylene.  I suggest talking to welding shops or a gas
distributor, such as AGA.

				Bill Simon
-- 
***********************************************************************
*  William (Bill) C. Simon                     wcsimon@jol.mobil.com  *
*  Environmental Advisor                                              *
*  Mobil Oil Corporation                                              *
*  P.O. Box 874                               Phone: +1.815.423.7749  *
*  Joliet, Illinois  60434                      Fax: +1.815.423.7726  *
***********************************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 10:10:51 1997
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From: "David Williams" <David_Williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 10:10:23 EST
Subject: Re: Pallets
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
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Kevin:
The most appropriate reuse alternative for wooden pallets is to reuse 
them for shipping the product.  Obviously a key is to get your 
suppliers to ship incoming materials to your plant on pallets that 
are of appropriate size and suitable quality for reuse.  Remember, 
you are the customer, you hold the power.  I know of a yarn mill in 
NC that put such a specification in supplier contracts.  All pallets 
not suitable for use for shipping the company's product out on were 
required to be taken back by the supplier.  This very progressive and 
aggressive company, Amital Spinning in Greenville NC,  won our 
Governor's award a couple of years back. 

Another option is to set up a local pallet exchange where companies 
can drop off good quality pallets in exchange for pallets that they can 
use for shipping.  Pitt County NC used to provide such a service.  I 
don't know if it's still going on.

A key to marketing scrap pallets for recycling is to require 
suppliers to ship materials on standard sized pallets (40x48).

Check out our web-site http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/ref/00011.htm to 
obtain a fact sheet we've developed on pallet management.

> Date:          11 Feb 1997 10:27:47 -0400
> From:          "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
> Subject:       Pallets
> To:            "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

> I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
> industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.
> 
> Kevin Gashlin
> National Technology Transfer Center
> 1-800-368-6676
> 
> 

David Williams
NC Division of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Assistance
P.O. Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569
Tel:  (919) 715-6527
Fax:  (919) 715-6794
e-mail: david_williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
Web site: http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 10:31:13 1997
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Message-Id: <199702211531.AA20845@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Paint Removal Technology
Date: Fri Feb 21 10:29:41 1997
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Kelley stated:

Hello!

I am currently researching paint removal technology and have run in to
some problem finding vendor and/or contact information for the
following types of  equipment:

Laser
Flashjet
CO2 Pellets
Xenon Lamp
Ice Blasting
Wheat Starch Blasting

I would appreciate it if anyone had any information on how I could
contact either the manufacturers or someone using the equipment to let
me know.  This information will help round out my research to
understand the new wave of paint removal technology on the market.

In advance, thank you for your time.

Kelly Mularie
SAIC

P.S.  If you have heard of any new alternative methods for paint
removal that seem promising, I would be interested in learning about
them as well.  

---------------------------------------------------------------->
Cold Jet (no endorsement here) has a CO2 pellet technology for removing
material from surfaces in many applications.  Their address:
Cold Jet, Inc.
455 Wards Corner Road
Loveland, Ohio 45140
513-831-3211
1-800-337-9423
Contacts: Eugene Cooke (Ex. 360) or Fred Young (Ex. 367)

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov




From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 12:27:15 1997
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 09:20:43 -0500 (EST)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: Re: Cool software and other tools?
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <9701218565.AA856557128@ccmailgw.im.battelle.org>
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
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You might want to take a look at an article I wrote for the NW P2 Resource 
Center's newsletter a few months back.  The online version is at:

http://www.seattle.battelle.org/P2Online/P2byte.htm

the article discusses several tools for P2.  Not all of them (or even many of 
them) specifically address measurement per se, but it sounds like you're casting
your net more broadly than that (for which you should be commended).

Also, please note that rather than update the article right this moment, readers
should be aware of the following correction:  the SuperPro process design 
software listed in the article can now be downloaded at 
http://www.intelligen.com.  I haven't looked at the current version, but Demetri
Petrides, who developed the software, was a pioneer in the chemical engineering 
community in terms of trying to integrate P2 into process design tools.  For 
many P2 TECH'er's it will have a bit more of a treatment emphasis than you might
prefer, but earlier versions certainly had application to evaluating P2 options 
at the process and unit operation level. 

Hope this helps.

Scott Butner
___________________________________________________

Scott Butner (butner@battelle.org)
Battelle Seattle Research Center
4000 NE 41st Street
Seattle, WA  98105
206-528-3290 voice/206-528-3552 fax
http://www.seattle.battelle.org/P2Online/
___________________________________________________



______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Cool software and other tools?
Author:  p2tech@great-lakes.net at ~internet
Date:    2/20/97 3:40 PM


P2Tech-ers,

Have you worked with an EMS tool that helps track environmental data? A
spreadsheet application for tracking environmental compliance? A RCRA
compliance tool that lets you plot trends in waste generation? If so,
I'd like to hear from you. 
 
Here's what the information is for: I've been working on a resource
guide for P2 measurement. The resource guide compiles information about
different tools that can be used to directly measure facility-level P2
or can support P2 measurement. It will also help users better understand
how the tools they are using now can feed in to P2 measurement. Tools as
I define it, encompasses anything that helps a user -- including
software, articles, and case studies.

We've collected a sampling of tools from different categories (e.g.,
integrated systems, EMS, information tracking, compliance, and project
analysis). We'd like to get further suggestions from people on P2 Tech.

I expect that the users guide will be publicly distributed through a
searchable web site. A non-searchable example of what the users guide
will look like can be seen at
http://es.inel.gov/partners/acctg/rev/toc.htm. (Resource guide examining
the extent to which decision-support tools take environmental
information into account).

If your reply is of general interest, please post to the list, otherwise
respond to me off list. My email address is melissa@rti.org. 

Thanks for your help!
Melissa
                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           RTI at home: http://www.rti.org
                                   .....................................
..


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 12:45:49 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <330DDF0B.2B50@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 09:44:43 -0800
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Electric Utility P2 question
References: <vines.,LN6+0YO1nA@bangate.state.de.us>
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Andrea K. Farrell wrote:
> 
> Hi again,
> 
> Got a call from our electric utility.  They are having problems with the
> solvent they are using to flush out rotary meters.  They currently use a
> mixture of mineral spirits and petroluem naptha.  THis is causing headaches in
> the workers and they desperately want to switch.  Here's the specifics:
> 
> The rotary meters consist of aluminum blades.  the meter is surrounded on each
> end by bearings (complete with grease, etc).  After using the solvent to flush
> out the meter, they use an air gun to finish the job.
> 
> At this point, they feel they need to stay away from any water-based products
> (I am not as conviced of that), and whatever they use needs to be
> residue-free.
> 
> Any assistance on substitutes would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Andrea K. Farrell
> Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
> 302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
> afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

Years ago, I heard that water and natural gas combine to create an
acidic compound.  You may want to ask the utility why they don't want to
use anything water based.  They probably have a good reason.

A temporary solution would be to wear protective gear while performing
the flushing operation.  I'm surprised OSHA doesn't require it already.

My neighbor works for the local gas company.  I'll ask him what they use
to flush meters.

Gerard Forgnone
Plastic Oil Products
Santa Maria, CA
805-937-3050
-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 12:49:08 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <330DDFD9.60F0@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 09:48:09 -0800
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Electric Utility P2 question
References: <vines.,LN6+0YO1nA@bangate.state.de.us>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Andrea K. Farrell wrote:
> 
> Hi again,
> 
> Got a call from our electric utility.  They are having problems with the
> solvent they are using to flush out rotary meters.  They currently use a
> mixture of mineral spirits and petroluem naptha.  THis is causing headaches in
> the workers and they desperately want to switch.  Here's the specifics:
> 
> The rotary meters consist of aluminum blades.  the meter is surrounded on each
> end by bearings (complete with grease, etc).  After using the solvent to flush
> out the meter, they use an air gun to finish the job.
> 
> At this point, they feel they need to stay away from any water-based products
> (I am not as conviced of that), and whatever they use needs to be
> residue-free.
> 
> Any assistance on substitutes would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Andrea K. Farrell
> Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
> 302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
> afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

P.S. You are talking about rotary GAS meters, Right?  I've never heard
of aluminum blades in electric meters.

Gerard
-- 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 13:18:53 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=Telemail%p=Jacobs%l=JACOBS/CORP/0008EDB7@pasnt03.Jacobs.com>
From: "Callahan, Mike" <Mike.Callahan@jacobs.com>
To: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Cc: "'P2TECH'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Electric Utility P2 question
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 10:09:00 -0800
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Hi Andrea,

This can be a tough one.  There are some d-limonene/distillate blends
that utilities have used to replace TCA, but dry times are very slow.
The concern is that the wet surface will pick up dust and quickly become
dirty again.  Residue from the d-limonene mandates that very high purity
materials be used.  There is also the odor problem, not a big plus if
the workers are already having problems.

Aqueous won't work too well given the aluminum (potential for corrosion)
and the tight spaces (won't dry).  There's not to much wrong with the
mineral spirit/distillate blends except for the high fire danger (I
assume overall usage is small so that air emissions are not a big
problem).  The headaches are a BIG issue.  This would indicate the use
of a very cheap product and very poor industrial hygine practices.

Check the following: presence of hazardous and/or odorous contaminants
in the cleaner.  Is it free of benzene and other carcinogens.  Does it
contain sulfur compounds ?  Headaches may also be caused by inhalation
of oil mist.  Are they cleaning the meters in a properly designed,
operated, and maintained fume hood ?  What about the compressed air
supply ?  Is it free of oil and water ?

Just some thoughts,

Mike.callahan@jacobs.com
 ----------
From: Andrea K. Farrell
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Electric Utility P2 question
Date: Friday, February 21, 1997 5:58AM


Hi again,

Got a call from our electric utility.  They are having problems with the
solvent they are using to flush out rotary meters.  They currently use a
mixture of mineral spirits and petroluem naptha.  THis is causing
headaches
in
the workers and they desperately want to switch.  Here's the specifics:

The rotary meters consist of aluminum blades.  the meter is surrounded
on
each
end by bearings (complete with grease, etc).  After using the solvent to
flush
out the meter, they use an air gun to finish the job.

At this point, they feel they need to stay away from any water-based
products
(I am not as conviced of that), and whatever they use needs to be
residue-free.

Any assistance on substitutes would be greatly appreciated.

Andrea K. Farrell
Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 14:29:22 1997
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From: "David Williams" <David_Williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 14:28:50 EST
Subject: Re: Paint Removal Technology
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
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> From:          <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
> To:            <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
> Subject:       Re: Paint Removal Technology
> Date:          Fri Feb 21 10:29:41 1997
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

> Kelley stated:
> 
> Hello!
> 
> I am currently researching paint removal technology and have run in to
> some problem finding vendor and/or contact information for the
> following types of  equipment:
> 
> Laser
> Flashjet
> CO2 Pellets
> Xenon Lamp
> Ice Blasting
> Wheat Starch Blasting
> 
> I would appreciate it if anyone had any information on how I could
> contact either the manufacturers or someone using the equipment to let
> me know.  This information will help round out my research to
> understand the new wave of paint removal technology on the market.
> 
> In advance, thank you for your time.
> 
> Kelly Mularie
> SAIC
> 
> P.S.  If you have heard of any new alternative methods for paint
> removal that seem promising, I would be interested in learning about
> them as well.  
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------->
And Art Replied:

> Cold Jet (no endorsement here) has a CO2 pellet technology for removing
> material from surfaces in many applications.  Their address:
> Cold Jet, Inc.
> 455 Wards Corner Road
> Loveland, Ohio 45140
> 513-831-3211
> 1-800-337-9423
> Contacts: Eugene Cooke (Ex. 360) or Fred Young (Ex. 367)
> 
Now, here's some other potential suppliers of some of the types of 
equipment you're seeking.

1. Applied Radiological Controls, 500 Chastain Center Blvd. Suite 545;
404-429-1188 ext. 140. Kennesaw, assignee. GA. 1993 Mar 1. Ice Blast
System For Surface Cleaning & Coating Removal/.

2. IceSolv, Inc, 160 North Forge Road; 717-828-0400. Palmyra,
assignee. PA. 1994 Sep 8. Dry Ice Blast Cleaning Services / Nuclear
Cleanup / Site Remediation / Markets Served:  Nuclear, Electrical,
Industrial, Commercial, Food /  Removal Coating & Cleaning /.

3. Tomco Equipment Company, 3340 Rosebud Road; 800-832-4262 /
770/979-8000 /. Loganville, assignee. GA. Andrew W. Pazahanick;
General Sales & Mkt. Mgr. 1996 Nov 4. Carbon Dioxide / Cleaning /
Blasting / Dry Ice /.

4. Va-Tran Systems, Inc, 677 Anita Street, Suite A; 619-423-4555.
Chula Vista, assignee. CA. Mary B. Minas. 1996 May 31. Dry Ice Snow
Cleaning System for Electronic, Semi-Conductor, Medical, Optical and
Other Diverse Industries /.

5. Alpheus Cleaning Technologies Corp., 9119 Milliken Avneue;
714-944-0055. Rancho Cucamonga, assignee. CA.  800-445-6131. 1993 Mar
31. CO2 Cleanblast Cleaning Systems / CO2/ Carbon Dioxide Stripping
and Blasting Systems /.

6. Cauldron Company, 4405 E. West Highway, Suite 512; 301-654- 0228.
Bethesda, assignee. MD. Monica R. Boyd; Director of Administration.
1996 Jul 12. Cleaning / Laser / Inert Gas /.

7. McDonnell Douglas Corporation, P. O. Box 516 / MC 106-4297;
314-232-2921. St. Louis, assignee. MO. 1995 Oct 10. CO2 Pellet
Blasting / Paint Strippers /.

David Williams
NC Division of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Assistance
P.O. Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569
Tel:  (919) 715-6527
Fax:  (919) 715-6794
e-mail: david_williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
Web site: http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 16:04:08 1997
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Date: Sat, 22 Feb 1997 04:02:48 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: LeAnn Herren <herren@iopa.sc.edu>
Subject: Re: Electric Utility P2 question
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Talked to a contact at a local utility.  There standard procedure is simply
to use air for 99% of the cleaning.  In instances where this is not enough
they use a spray mixture of trichloroethane and CO2 called a "lectrosol
cable cleaner".  Might not be the best environmentally, but the only use it
on rare occasions in a spray booth.  You might want the company to take a
look at revamping their air system.

Hope this is helpful


At 08:58 AM 2/21/97 EST, you wrote:
>Hi again,
>
>Got a call from our electric utility.  They are having problems with the 
>solvent they are using to flush out rotary meters.  They currently use a 
>mixture of mineral spirits and petroluem naptha.  THis is causing headaches in 
>the workers and they desperately want to switch.  Here's the specifics:
>
>The rotary meters consist of aluminum blades.  the meter is surrounded on each 
>end by bearings (complete with grease, etc).  After using the solvent to flush 
>out the meter, they use an air gun to finish the job.  
>
>At this point, they feel they need to stay away from any water-based products 
>(I am not as conviced of that), and whatever they use needs to be 
>residue-free. 
>
>Any assistance on substitutes would be greatly appreciated.
>
>Andrea K. Farrell
>Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
>302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
>afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us
>
****************************************************************************
********
LeAnn C. Herren
Technical Assistance Manager
Center for Environmental Policy
Institute of Public Affairs
University of South Carolina
Carolina Plaza, Columbia, S.C.  29208
P(803)777-1864  F(803)777-4575
e-mail:  herren@iopa.sc.edu


From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 21 19:16:12 1997
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 17:14:05 -0500
From: NANCY HELM <HELM.NANCY@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Question about gray water use
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Another question from the new Wafertech facility in
Wa.  Thanks for your help.
Nancy Helm
EPA Region 10
Seattle, WA
--------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Christopher Warberg
<CWarberg@wafertech.com> 02/11/97 02:39pm
>>>
  We are considering supplying our plant's toilets
and urinals with treated water from our on-site
industrial WWTP.  This wastewater will then
eventually flow into the City of Camas sanitary
sewer.  We shouldn't have pipe cross-connection
problems since we have mandated that all gray
water pipe is going to be galvanized steel, and all
other pipes in the plant will be made of different
materials.  Also, we will likely instigate regular
monitoring at this sanitary connection to the sewer. 
I was wondering if anyone knew of other plants that
had installed a similar system.  If you could post this
question and cc me on any responses I would
greatly appreciate it.  Thank-you.

			Chris Warberg
(cwarberg@wafertech.com) 
				(360) 817-3059


From p2tech-owner  Sat Feb 22 12:30:54 1997
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Message-Id: <n1355507886.71597@stark.nttc.edu>
Date: 22 Feb 1997 12:28:35 -0500
From: "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
Subject: Re(2): Pallets
To: "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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David -
Thanks for the detail.  I'll pass it along.

Kevin

 ------ From: p2tech@great-lakes.net, Fri, Feb 21, 1997 ------ 

Kevin:
The most appropriate reuse alternative for wooden pallets is to reuse 
them for shipping the product.  Obviously a key is to get your 
suppliers to ship incoming materials to your plant on pallets that 
are of appropriate size and suitable quality for reuse.  Remember, 
you are the customer, you hold the power.  I know of a yarn mill in 
NC that put such a specification in supplier contracts.  All pallets 
not suitable for use for shipping the company's product out on were 
required to be taken back by the supplier.  This very progressive and 
aggressive company, Amital Spinning in Greenville NC,  won our 
Governor's award a couple of years back. 

Another option is to set up a local pallet exchange where companies 
can drop off good quality pallets in exchange for pallets that they can 
use for shipping.  Pitt County NC used to provide such a service.  I 
don't know if it's still going on.

A key to marketing scrap pallets for recycling is to require 
suppliers to ship materials on standard sized pallets (40x48).

Check out our web-site http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/ref/00011.htm to 
obtain a fact sheet we've developed on pallet management.

> Date:          11 Feb 1997 10:27:47 -0400
> From:          "Kevin Gashlin" <kgashlin@nttc.edu>
> Subject:       Pallets
> To:            "p2tech@great-lakes.net" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

> I'm looking for reuse alternatives for wooden pallets.  Any successful
> industry or local program referrals would help.  Thanks.
> 
> Kevin Gashlin
> National Technology Transfer Center
> 1-800-368-6676
> 
> 

David Williams
NC Division of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Assistance
P.O. Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569
Tel:  (919) 715-6527
Fax:  (919) 715-6794
e-mail: david_williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
Web site: http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/

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From: "David Williams" <David_Williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
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Date: Fri, 21 Feb 1997 10:10:23 EST
Subject: Re: Pallets
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From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 08:10:59 1997
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Message-Id: <199702241310.AA01971@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Pallet Reuse/Recycling
Date: Mon Feb 24 06:38:49 1997
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

For the person(s) that requested uses for discarded pallets, I have a list (one
page) of Ohio pallet recycling/reuse companies put together by the Ohio
Department of Natural Resources.

Art Coleman
Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov



From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 09:31:25 1997
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Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 09:31:25 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702241431.JAA12553@cedar.cic.net>
From: HVYMTL101@aol.com
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: asphalt cleaning
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

hi! the best and safest way to clean asphalt equipment is with citris
cleaning
products. quick orange is one of the best they work just as good if not
better than
fuel oil and are enviromentaly safe . they cost more but they work!!!!!! and
your 
equipment smells like an orange. any questions e- mail back or call
custom coatings asphalt 313-722-0111 


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 10:24:07 1997
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Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 09:51:11 -0500
From: DANA ARNOLD <ARNOLD.DANA@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: "chasing arrows" recycling symbol on plastics -Reply
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Last week, Holly Lynch wrote:

>
>Can someone please tell me whether the "chasing symbol" on plastic
containers (e.g., milk jugs) is a mandatory government requirement -- if so,
state or federal; or a voluntary industry standard.
>
>Thank you in advance for your assistance on this!
>
>Holly Lynch
>Director of EHS Programs
>Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
>
>

The plastics industry uses a combination of the chasing arrows and a number to indicate the type of plastic material
used in a package or product.  For example, the number 1 inside the chasing arrows means that the plastic is
polyethylene terephthalate (PET).  This numbering system was developed by the Society of the Plastics Industry.

Currently, the Federal government does not either mandate or regulate the use of this identification symbol. 
Thirty-nine states require that the symbol be used in order to facilitate the separation of plastics from trash for
recycling.

While the symbol is intended to be a materials identification system, it is often confused with claims that a product is
recyclable.  At this time, the Federal Trade Commission's Environmental Marketing Guidelines permit the use of the
plastics identification symbol without further qualification.  However, FTC is considering whether to provide guidance
for the use of the symbol because of the confusion over its meaning.

Dana Arnold
Municipal Information & Analysis Branch
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
401 M Street, S.W. (5306W)
Washington, DC 20460
arnold.dana@epamail.epa.gov

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 11:13:23 1997
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From: Laura Suba <subal@hampton.bmd.saic.com>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: MEK substitution in painting operations.
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 97 11:00:00 PST
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Hey all you P2-Techers...

I'm trying to identify a less hazardous solvent replacement for MEK   
type/based thinners.  I currently am working on a project where a   
painting operation is utilizing MEK based thinners to clean HVLP paint   
guns and lines.  The paint that is being used is called CARC paint   
(xylene, toluene, n-butyl acetate and ethyl benzene are its hazardous   
constituents).

Please HELP!!!!  I don't know if such a miracle solvent exists but any   
info would be helpful!!!

Laura Suba
Environmental Scientist
SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
Hampton, Virginia
subal@bmd.saic.com

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 13:02:38 1997
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Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 11:58:27 -0600
From: Chad Cliburn <CWC9515@dcccd.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Searching for videos
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I am looking for videos that focus on compliance and/or
pollution prevention for the metal finishing, auto repair, and
semi-conductor / electronics industries.  Can anyone provide
leads?  Please respond by phone @ 214-860-5821 or e-mail:
cwc9515@dcccd.edu

Thanks for your help!

Chad Cliburn
North TX Small Business Development Center

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 13:41:54 1997
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Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 10:31:31 -0500 (EST)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: Re: Searching for videos
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <9701248568.AA856820813@ccmailgw.im.battelle.org>
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This isn't video, but it is an IMAGE resource:  the Navy maintains an image 
library (mostly JPEG-format images) for environmental projects at one of their 
web sites; I stumbled across it the other day and was impressed both with the 
concept and the quality of some of the images (including photos of alternative 
painting operations).

You'd have to check with the Navy folks who own the site regarding the use 
limitations/restrictions for non-Navy personell, but thought I'd pass it along 
nonetheless....


http://enviro.navy.mil/p1.htm

Hope this helps.

Scott Butner
___________________________________________________

Scott Butner (butner@battelle.org)
Battelle Seattle Research Center
4000 NE 41st Street
Seattle, WA  98105
206-528-3290 voice/206-528-3552 fax
http://www.seattle.battelle.org/P2Online/
___________________________________________________


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Searching for videos
Author:  p2tech@great-lakes.net at ~internet
Date:    2/24/97 1:23 PM


I am looking for videos that focus on compliance and/or
pollution prevention for the metal finishing, auto repair, and
semi-conductor / electronics industries.  Can anyone provide
leads?  Please respond by phone @ 214-860-5821 or e-mail:
cwc9515@dcccd.edu

Thanks for your help!

Chad Cliburn
North TX Small Business Development Center


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 13:53:19 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=_%p=Research_Triangl%l=CSCNTS9-970224185222Z-6898@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Cc: "'cwc9515@dcccd.edu'" <cwc9515@dcccd.edu>
Subject: RE: Searching for videos
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 13:52:22 -0500
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Chad,
I think that the Montana P2 people have done a video for P2 & auto
maintenance -- their number is 406 994 3451.
Melissa
                               .........................................
..........
                                         Melissa Malkin
                              Pollution Prevention Program
                                  Research Triangle Institute
             POB 12194. Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709-2194
         (ph)   919-541-6154                        (fax)   919-541-7155
                           http://www.rti.org/units/ese/pp.html
                                   .....................................
..


>----------
>From: 	Chad Cliburn[SMTP:CWC9515@dcccd.edu]
>Sent: 	Monday, February 24, 1997 12:58 PM
>To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
>Subject: 	Searching for videos
>
>I am looking for videos that focus on compliance and/or
>pollution prevention for the metal finishing, auto repair, and
>semi-conductor / electronics industries.  Can anyone provide
>leads?  Please respond by phone @ 214-860-5821 or e-mail:
>cwc9515@dcccd.edu
>
>Thanks for your help!
>
>Chad Cliburn
>North TX Small Business Development Center
>

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 14:08:13 1997
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From: helen_jervey@ccmail.rustei.com
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 13:51:22 -0500
Subject: Re[2]: Pallet Reuse/Recycling
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <9702248568.AA856811321@ccmail.rustei.com>
MIME-version: 1.0
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     I am interested in the list as well however, the attachment did 
     was not what you said it was.  Thank you for your assistance.  
     Would you please send the list of uses for discarded pallets? 

        Helen Jervey
        

______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: Pallet Reuse/Recycling
Author:  <p2tech@great-lakes.net> at internet
Date:    2/24/97 12:00 AM


For the person(s) that requested uses for discarded pallets, I have a list (one 
page) of Ohio pallet recycling/reuse companies put together by the Ohio 
Department of Natural Resources.
     
Art Coleman
Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management 
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329 
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
     
     
     



From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 14:13:32 1997
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From: "DINA LI" <dli@lan828.ehsg.saic.com>
Organization: SAIC
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 13:49:24 EST
Subject: Re: MEK substitution in painting operations.
X-Mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.23)
Message-Id: <4BA51C11A2@LAN828.EHSG.SAIC.COM>
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Laura - I forwarded your message to Tim Skone in our division, we're doing p2 
research for the Wright Laboratory project and have lots of 
miscellaneous info on painting, depainting, cleaning etc.  tim said he may have a 
few vendors.  Feel free to bug him.  I think there's a more 
environmentally friendly CARC paint in the supply system -- non 
methylene chloride based?  I passed along the info I had on the 
substitute to Tim, maybe...good luck.



Date:          Mon, 24 Feb 1997 11:00:00 -0800 (PST)
From:          Laura Suba <subal@hampton.bmd.saic.com>
Subject:       MEK substitution in painting operations.
To:            "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net


Hey all you P2-Techers...

I'm trying to identify a less hazardous solvent replacement for MEK   
type/based thinners.  I currently am working on a project where a   
painting operation is utilizing MEK based thinners to clean HVLP paint   
guns and lines.  The paint that is being used is called CARC paint   
(xylene, toluene, n-butyl acetate and ethyl benzene are its hazardous   
constituents).

Please HELP!!!!  I don't know if such a miracle solvent exists but any   
info would be helpful!!!

Laura Suba
Environmental Scientist
SAIC (Science Applications International Corporation)
Hampton, Virginia
subal@bmd.saic.com
Dina Li
Pollution Prevention Specialist
SAIC
11251 Roger Bacon Dr, Reston, VA  20190
(703) 318-4603 fax (703) 736-0826
dina.w.li@cpmx.saic.com

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 14:17:19 1997
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  <"045983311E886076*/c=us/admd= /prmd=Mainegovt/o=msmail/s=Moulton/g=Peter/i=T/"@MHS>
Date: 24 Feb 1997 14:14:14 -0500
From: "Moulton, Peter T" <Peter.T.Moulton@state.me.us>
To: Chad Cliburn <CWC9515@dcccd.edu> (Return requested),
        P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net> (Return requested),
        "Moulton, Peter T" <Peter.T.Moulton@state.me.us> (Return requested)
Subject: RE: Searching for videos
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I have a table of about 32 videos that we have acquired in our P2   
Library.  They range from product promotions, to videotapes of   
teleconferences, to explanations of regulations.
The table gives the following:
  Company or publisher that produced the video.
  Title of video
  Date of publication
  Length of video
  Description of its content
  "Reviews" 1 - 3 sentences long, by yours truly and others.

Give me an address and I will mail it (3 pages) to all who request it.   
 It is in the form of an Excel spreadsheet so it does not travel over the   
internet well.  However, anybody who wants to learn to FTP files is   
welcome to try it with me.  I have successfully put stuff out for other   
people to grab, and today a file was sent into me successfully.   
 Therefore, we should be able to transfer the file if you cannot wait for   
the paper copy.

Hope this helps,
Peter T. Moulton
Office of Innovation and Assistance
State of Maine Department of Environmental Protection
State House Station #17
Augusta, ME  04333
tel. 207-287-8161   Fax. 207-287-2814
Peter.T.Moulton@state.me.us
case (upper or lower) does not matter on email address


 ----------
From:  Chad Cliburn[SMTP:CWC9515@dcccd.edu]
Sent:  Monday, February 24, 1997 1:44 PM
To:  p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:  Searching for videos

I am looking for videos that focus on compliance and/or
pollution prevention for the metal finishing, auto repair, and
semi-conductor / electronics industries.  Can anyone provide
leads?  Please respond by phone @ 214-860-5821 or e-mail:
cwc9515@dcccd.edu

Thanks for your help!

Chad Cliburn
North TX Small Business Development Center


From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 14:28:28 1997
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From: "David Williams" <David_Williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 14:27:53 EST
Subject: Re: Searching for videos
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
Message-ID: <96135F0430@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
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Chad,
We developed  a video that focuses on P2 and CAAA compliance for
chromium electroplaters.  If you're interested, the video can be
obtained on loan or purchased from the Roger G. Whitley Health
Education Film Library. The name of the video is "Amplate and C&R
Presentations."  The library's phone number is 919-733-3471
Fax:  919-733-2497.

David Williams
NC Division of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Assistance
P.O. Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569
Tel:  (919) 715-6527
Fax:  (919) 715-6794
e-mail: david_williams@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
Web site: http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 14:29:56 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id OAA11770 for p2tech-out; Mon, 24 Feb 1997 14:29:56 -0500 (EST)
Comments: Authenticated sender is <wppferde@facstaff.wisc.edu>
From: "Wayne Pferdehirt" <pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Organization: Engineering Professional Developmnt
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 13:28:47 CST
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
Subject: (Fwd) Gas-Gas Separation technologies
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v2.52)
Message-ID: <317848111F1@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I am forwarding this response, received privately, to the list for 
others' and archive's benefit.
-Wayne

------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
From:          hertz@mwk.com
Date:          Wed, 12 Feb 1997 6:46:26 -0600
To:            pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu
Subject:       Gas-Gas Separation technologies

     Wayne,

     I have provided a list of technology providers taken from the
     CPAS Separation Technologies Tool which is about to enter beta
     testing. I used the gas-gas separation category and used various
     organic contaminant categories to find the entries provided. The
     tool has over 300 entries and a fair amount of information for
     many of the technologies included in the information tool. This
     tool is being developed for the Center for Waste Reduction
     Technologies (CWRT) by The M.W. Kellogg Company of Houston,
     Texas. 

     Please let me know if you need additional information. The CPAS
     tools are meant to provide exactly the kind of technology
     information you are seeking for a number of design reasons. If
     your organization would be interested in participating in CPAS
     tool development, please let me know. 

     Darryl Hertz
     Manager, Pollution Prevention & Value Engineering Programs
     The M.W. Kellogg Company
     Chair, CWRT CPAS Development Focus Area

     ==========================

     The Cynara Company
     400 West Sam Houston Pkwy, South
     P.O. Box 4710
     Houston, TX 77210-4710
     Phone:     (713)978-3500
     Fax:       (713)978-3562


     ==========================
     Dr. David J. Edlund or Scott McCray 
     Bend Research, Inc.
     64550 Research Road
     Bend, OR 977018599
     (503) 3824100


     ==========================

     Boyce Logsdon and Dennis Stull of EG&G Rocky Flats 
     (303) 966-5765

     ==========================

     Liquid Air Engineering
     Membrane Separations
     P.O. Box 3047
     Houston, TX 77253
     Phone: (713)896-2365
     Fax: (713)896-2299



**********************************************************
Wayne P. Pferdehirt, P.E., AICP
U. of Wis., Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center
610 Langdon Street, Room 529, Madison, WI  53703-1195
Phone:  608/265-2361     Fax:  608/262-6250
pferdehi@epd.engr.wisc.edu
**********************************************************

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 16:06:22 1997
Received: (from majordom@localhost) by cedar.cic.net (8.8.5/8.6.9) id QAA19623 for p2tech-out; Mon, 24 Feb 1997 16:06:22 -0500 (EST)
From: "RUDY MOEHRBACH" <Rudy_Moehrbach@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 16:05:49 EST
Subject: Mirror Glass Waste (and other glass)
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
Message-ID: <97B5785360@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Last week I wrote about an article we have on the subject. I sent out 
many hard copies of the article, so apparently there is a lot of 
interest on this subject. The complete article has now been put on 
the INTERNET for viewing or downloading. Go to 
http://www.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/rbac1.htm# and click on RECYCLING 
WORKS. Look for the February issue of RECYCLING WORKS. 

Rudy Moehrbach
Waste Reduction Resource Center
P.O.Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569,Tel 800-476-8686,FX 919-715-1612
Homepage http://owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm

From p2tech-owner  Mon Feb 24 18:31:14 1997
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Date: Mon, 24 Feb 1997 15:23:17 -0800
From: ja.engelcox@ccmail.pnl.gov (Jill A Engel-Cox)
Subject: Lead and leaded glass..
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-id: <0002F1B3.@ccmail.pnl.gov>
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     Hi All...
     
     As a major DOE clean-up Site, we will be generating a large quantity 
     of lead in many forms.  After it is decontaminated, we would like to 
     recycle it.  About 60% by volume is leaded glass from gloveboxes, and 
     the remainder is bricks, plugs, etc.
     
     I am looking for ideas on:  
        How to decontaminte it, generating the least amount of secondary 
     waste; and
        How to best reuse large quantities of lead, in particular leaded 
     glass.
     
     Thanx for any help you can provide!
     
     
     Jill A. Engel-Cox
     ja.engelcox@pnl.gov
     Pollution Prevention Coordinator
     Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 05:14:58 1997
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Message-ID: <33107E3F.2CE8@erols.com>
Date: Sun, 23 Feb 1997 12:28:31 -0500
From: George Cushnie <geoc@erols.com>
Organization: CAI Engineering
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Lead and leaded glass..
References: <0002F1B3.@ccmail.pnl.gov>
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Jill A Engel-Cox wrote:
> 
>      Hi All...
> 
>      As a major DOE clean-up Site, we will be generating a large quantity
>      of lead in many forms.  After it is decontaminated, we would like to
>      recycle it.  About 60% by volume is leaded glass from gloveboxes, and
>      the remainder is bricks, plugs, etc.
> 
>      I am looking for ideas on:
>         How to decontaminte it, generating the least amount of secondary
>      waste; and
>         How to best reuse large quantities of lead, in particular leaded
>      glass.
> 
>      Thanx for any help you can provide!
> 
> 
>      Jill A. Engel-Cox
>      ja.engelcox@pnl.gov
>      Pollution Prevention Coordinator
>      Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

This does not sound like a P2 question.  Further, my gut feel is that
you should not recycle the lead.  Keep it out of the product cycle.

George Cushnie
NFMRC
http://www.nmfrc.org

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 07:11:05 1997
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Message-Id: <199702251211.AA10567@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Lead and leaded glass
Date: Tue Feb 25 07:07:53 1997
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Jill's message->  

   Hi All...
     
     As a major DOE clean-up Site, we will be generating a large quantity 
     of lead in many forms.  After it is decontaminated, we would like to 
     recycle it.  About 60% by volume is leaded glass from gloveboxes, and 
     the remainder is bricks, plugs, etc.
     
     I am looking for ideas on:  
        How to decontaminte it, generating the least amount of secondary 
     waste; and
        How to best reuse large quantities of lead, in particular leaded 
     glass.
     
     Thanx for any help you can provide!
     
     
     Jill A. Engel-Cox
     ja.engelcox@pnl.gov
     Pollution Prevention Coordinator
     Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
-------------------------------------------------------------------->
Jill, is there a low-level radiation decontamination concern here?   I don't have
a contact for the Northwest area, but you may want to check with David Dlubak
of Dlubaks Glass Co.:
11567 County Highway 110
Upper Sandusky, Ohio 43351
(419) 294-4466

He handles many different types of glass wastes, including auto windshields
(leaded) , CRTs (back funnel up to 30% lead) , halogen lamps, etc, and blends
them to the desired specification acceptable by end-market users.  
 
Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov




From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 09:24:53 1997
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Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 09:24:53 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <199702251424.JAA27421@cedar.cic.net>
To: P2TECH@great-lakes.net
From: exi@ornl.gov (Eva Irwin)
Subject: P2 and Sludge
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Looking for P2 ideas!!  The Y-12 Steam Plant Waste Treatment Facility
produces a approximately 50,000 lbs of sludge a month.  The sludge is a
non-hazardous waste that currently goes to our landfill, however, we are
interested in any potential P2 use we might have for it.  The sludge is a
by-product of coal pile run off, softener and demineralzer regenerations,
and boiler blow down.  It has a clay consistency, moisture of 10 to 20 per
cent, a ph of 9-11, and normally a high iron content. If needed, we would
gladly supply a lab analysis.  Any P2 suggestions?  Potential vendors? etc?

Thanks

Eva Irwin
exi@ornl.gov
Y-12 Pollution Prevention Program
Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc.
P. O. Box 2009
Oak Ridge, TN  37831-8222
(423) 241-2581 phone
(423) 241-2857 fax


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 11:10:02 1997
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Message-Id: <199702251608.KAA72746@audumla.students.wisc.edu>
X-Sender: pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.1.2
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 10:05:35 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Phillip J. Annis" <pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: Mercury Management
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi Greg,

Could you send a copy of your mercury fact sheets.  We  are beginning
another mercury reduction project in the Milwaukee area and it sounds like
your publications would be helpful.

Thanks


Jack


At 09:40 AM 2/5/97 EST, you wrote:
>Our office has developed several fact sheets on the management of 
>mercury waste.  These fact sheets are:
>- Proper waste management of mercury containing products
>- Proper management of spent dry cell batteries (for businesses and 
>industries, and households)
>- Dental waste management
>- Proper waste management of selected hospital waste streams
>
>They address the mercury containing devices you mentioned and
>contain vendor lists of recyclers and reclamation facilities.
>
>If you send me your mailing list I would be happy to send you copies.
>
>Regards
>Greg
>
>Greg Newman
>NC Division of Pollution Prevention 
>and Environmental Assistance
>PO Box 29569
>Raleigh, NC  27626-9569
>Tel: (919) 715-6526
>Fax: (919) 715-6794
>Email: Greg_Newman@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
>
Phillip (Jack) Annis
University of Wisconsin-Extension
Solid and Hazardous Waste Education Center
161 West Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 6000
Milwaukee, Wisconsin   53203
Phone 414-227-3371
Fax 414-227-3165
Email      pannis@facstaff.wisc.edu


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 11:50:16 1997
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Message-Id: <331333DD.1ADB@jol.mobil.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 10:47:57 -0800
From: "William C. Simon" <wcsimon@jol.mobil.com>
Organization: Mobil Oil Corporation
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win16; I)
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: CWarberg@wafertech.com
Subject: Re: CALCIUM FLUORIDE SLUDGE USE
References: <D87ZWRVGOFDM*/R=DER003/R=A1/U=ILLIG.RICHARD/@MHS>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Richard Illig (717) 327-3568 wrote:
> 
>     THIS DID NOT SEND THE FIRST TIME, LETS TRY AGAIN
>     RIC
> 
>     ---------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Subject: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use
> Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 06:41:00 EST
> From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
> To: Remote Addressee <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> 
>     FROM: R. Illig
> 
>     RE: Calcium Fluoride Sludge  and
>         Hydrofluoric Acid for Etching Glass
> 
>     E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
> 
> 
>     One and All,
> 
>     1)  I too would be very interested in alternate uses, or users,
>     for calcium fluoride sludge...pending full analysis of the sludge
>     of course.  I have a site visit coming up next week and that is
>     one of the waste streams needing addressed.
> 
>     I request that anyone answering the earlier request for
>     information on CaF copy me and/or post the response to the list.
> 
> 
>     2)  About a month ago, I requested information on any known
>     methods for etching glass that would avoid the use of hydrofluoric
>     acid (a better means for eliminating generation of the calcium
>     fluoride sludge).  Unfortunately, the best, and only, response I
>     received was not applicable, and involved the use of abrasive
>     material.  I'm rather sure a chemical etching process would be
>     needed (the inside of a glass (light) bulb is the object needing
>     etched).
> 
>     Assumming I'm stuck with the hydrofluoric acid for etching, my
>     next thought was to study the waste treatment system.  A
>     significant drop in the molecular weight of the sludge MAY be
>     possible by looking for replacements for the calcium source.
>     Sodium, potassium, or other lighter elements that have similar
>     chemical properties may allow for substitution of the calcium
>     material.  Am I dreaming (about dead chickens) or does this seem
>     like a worthy P2 method for attacking the problem?
> 
>     Any takers??
> 
>     As usual, thank you for any consideration.
> 
>     Ric
                ----------------
P2-techies:

Calcium fluoride (CaF2) MAY be able to be recycled back to the HF
production process.  HF is made from fluorspar, which is CaF2.  However,
the potential for recycling is dependent on water content and, of
course, economics.

I am not aware of anyone doing this now, but I have heard of
facililities considering it as part of a project that regenerates KOH
from neutralized fluoride-containing waste water.

Contact your HF acid source or Chemtech, Allied, or Dupont to discuss
the feasibility.  

Also, please let us know if you succeed!

				Bill Simon

-- 
***********************************************************************
*  William (Bill) C. Simon                     wcsimon@jol.mobil.com  *
*  Environmental Advisor                                              *
*  Mobil Oil Corporation                                              *
*  P.O. Box 874                               Phone: +1.815.423.7749  *
*  Joliet, Illinois  60434                      Fax: +1.815.423.7726  *
***********************************************************************


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 11:56:39 1997
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X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise 4.1
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 11:53:37 -0500
From: JAMES LOUNSBURY <LOUNSBURY.JAMES@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: RE: Searching for videos -Reply
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I'll take a copy.  

Jim Lounsbury
USEPA 5302W
401 M St. SW
Washington, DC. 20460

Thanks. 

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 12:49:57 1997
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Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 09:49:48 -0800 (PST)
From: Harriet Ige <hige@u.washington.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
cc: CWarberg@wafertech.com
Subject: Re: CALCIUM FLUORIDE SLUDGE USE
In-Reply-To: <331333DD.1ADB@jol.mobil.com>
Message-ID: <Pine.PTX.3.95c.970225094718.11267B-100000@carson.u.washington.edu>
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I have not confirmed this but I heard that ammonium hydroxide can be used
to neutralize hydroflouric acid without creating a precipitant.  You would
need to control the pH more closely to minimize formation of ammonia gas.  



On Tue, 25 Feb 1997, William C. Simon wrote:

> Richard Illig (717) 327-3568 wrote:
> > 
> >     THIS DID NOT SEND THE FIRST TIME, LETS TRY AGAIN
> >     RIC
> > 
> >     ---------------------------------------------------------------
> > 
> > Subject: Calcium Fluoride Sludge Use
> > Date: Fri, 7 Feb 1997 06:41:00 EST
> > From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
> > To: Remote Addressee <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> > 
> >     FROM: R. Illig
> > 
> >     RE: Calcium Fluoride Sludge  and
> >         Hydrofluoric Acid for Etching Glass
> > 
> >     E-MAIL: illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
> > 
> > 
> >     One and All,
> > 
> >     1)  I too would be very interested in alternate uses, or users,
> >     for calcium fluoride sludge...pending full analysis of the sludge
> >     of course.  I have a site visit coming up next week and that is
> >     one of the waste streams needing addressed.
> > 
> >     I request that anyone answering the earlier request for
> >     information on CaF copy me and/or post the response to the list.
> > 
> > 
> >     2)  About a month ago, I requested information on any known
> >     methods for etching glass that would avoid the use of hydrofluoric
> >     acid (a better means for eliminating generation of the calcium
> >     fluoride sludge).  Unfortunately, the best, and only, response I
> >     received was not applicable, and involved the use of abrasive
> >     material.  I'm rather sure a chemical etching process would be
> >     needed (the inside of a glass (light) bulb is the object needing
> >     etched).
> > 
> >     Assumming I'm stuck with the hydrofluoric acid for etching, my
> >     next thought was to study the waste treatment system.  A
> >     significant drop in the molecular weight of the sludge MAY be
> >     possible by looking for replacements for the calcium source.
> >     Sodium, potassium, or other lighter elements that have similar
> >     chemical properties may allow for substitution of the calcium
> >     material.  Am I dreaming (about dead chickens) or does this seem
> >     like a worthy P2 method for attacking the problem?
> > 
> >     Any takers??
> > 
> >     As usual, thank you for any consideration.
> > 
> >     Ric
>                 ----------------
> P2-techies:
> 
> Calcium fluoride (CaF2) MAY be able to be recycled back to the HF
> production process.  HF is made from fluorspar, which is CaF2.  However,
> the potential for recycling is dependent on water content and, of
> course, economics.
> 
> I am not aware of anyone doing this now, but I have heard of
> facililities considering it as part of a project that regenerates KOH
> from neutralized fluoride-containing waste water.
> 
> Contact your HF acid source or Chemtech, Allied, or Dupont to discuss
> the feasibility.  
> 
> Also, please let us know if you succeed!
> 
> 				Bill Simon
> 
> -- 
> ***********************************************************************
> *  William (Bill) C. Simon                     wcsimon@jol.mobil.com  *
> *  Environmental Advisor                                              *
> *  Mobil Oil Corporation                                              *
> *  P.O. Box 874                               Phone: +1.815.423.7749  *
> *  Joliet, Illinois  60434                      Fax: +1.815.423.7726  *
> ***********************************************************************
> 
> 


From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 13:59:49 1997
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From: DrRojo@aol.com
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 13:59:06 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970225135905_-1876150081@emout16.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Searching for videos
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

In a message dated 97-02-24 21:52:08 EST, you write:

>I am looking for videos that focus on compliance and/or
>pollution prevention for the metal finishing, auto repair, and
>semi-conductor / electronics industries.  Can anyone provide
>leads?  Please respond by phone @ 214-860-5821 or e-mail:
>cwc9515@dcccd.edu
>
>Thanks for your help!
>
>Chad Cliburn
>North TX Small Business Development Center

__________________________________________

Chad,

I'm in the process of putting together a series of videos on painting
practices with special emphasis on how improved painter performance can
result in dramatic and impressive P2 (reductions in VOC/HAP emissions,
hazardous waste, water disposal and costs) .  

The videos will show real-world common painting techniques that are
characteristic of the industry.The correct methods of painting will also be
shown so that you will be able to see the comparison.   I'll keep you
informed of my progress via this listserver.

Ron Joseph
Ron Joseph & Associates
12514 Scully Ave.
Saratoga, CA 95070
(408) 446-9736 
drrojo@aol.com

From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 17:55:39 1997
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Date: Tue, 25 Feb 1997 18:00:59 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Sean McDaniel <csm@mem.odu.edu>
Subject: Re: P2 and Sludge
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I am not sire exactly what the sludge is, bu tin the power plant that I work
in we recycle the coal ash. If this is the sludge that you are refering to
then I think that I might be able to find out where our "sludge" goes to. 
At 09:24 AM 2/25/97 -0500, you wrote:
>Looking for P2 ideas!!  The Y-12 Steam Plant Waste Treatment Facility
>produces a approximately 50,000 lbs of sludge a month.  The sludge is a
>non-hazardous waste that currently goes to our landfill, however, we are
>interested in any potential P2 use we might have for it.  The sludge is a
>by-product of coal pile run off, softener and demineralzer regenerations,
>and boiler blow down.  It has a clay consistency, moisture of 10 to 20 per
>cent, a ph of 9-11, and normally a high iron content. If needed, we would
>gladly supply a lab analysis.  Any P2 suggestions?  Potential vendors? etc?
>
>Thanks
>
>Eva Irwin
>exi@ornl.gov
>Y-12 Pollution Prevention Program
>Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc.
>P. O. Box 2009
>Oak Ridge, TN  37831-8222
>(423) 241-2581 phone
>(423) 241-2857 fax
>
>
>
Sean McDaniel (Nature Boy)
Student Engineer: Industrial Assessment Center
Old Dominion University Kaufman Hall
Suite 214
Norfolk, Virginia 23529



From p2tech-owner  Tue Feb 25 18:07:48 1997
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From: "DINA LI" <DLI@lan828.ehsg.saic.com>
Organization:  SAIC
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date:          Tue, 25 Feb 1997 18:09:33 EST
Subject:       FYI -- vendor info for parts cleaning
X-Mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.01)
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FYI -- the January and February 1997 editions of Precision Cleaning 
magazine have vendor information on cleaning agents and parts 
cleaning equipment respectively.  Precision Cleaning is available 
from Witter Publishing Corp, Flemington, NJ.  The publication is free 
to qualified subscribers (this is not a product endorsement!).  The 
main phone number is 908-788-0343, or send a fax to 508-663-9570 
describing who you are, what you do, etc.   Hope someone finds this 
information helpful.  



Dina Li
Sr. Pollution Prevention Specialist
Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC)
Pollution Prevention Division
11251 Roger Bacon Dr, Reston, VA  20190
(703) 318-4603 fax (703) 736-0826 or (703) 709-1044
dina.w.li@cpmx.saic.com

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 08:10:24 1997
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From: "VIC YOUNG" <Vic_Young@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: Chad Cliburn <CWC9515@dcccd.edu>, p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 1997 08:09:47 EST
Subject: Re: Searching for videos
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.41)
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Chad:
The latest in cleaning tecnologies is the use of ultraviolet 
photons(Laser) used with an inert gas to "flush" away the debris.  
Although it is in the Precision cleaning category, the process is 
findiing favor in other sectors that use large volumes of water for 
cleaning.

The process was developed by the Radiance Co(contact John Robison 
301-654-0228)  They supposedly have a video available showing the 
process.  They at least have a multitude of information on the 
process which is being tested by EPA in one of the ETI initiatives.  
Radiance has also licensed several European firms to produce 
equipment.

Vic Young
----------------------------------------------------------

Date:          Mon, 24 Feb 1997 11:58:27 -0600
From:          Chad Cliburn <CWC9515@dcccd.edu>
To:            p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:       Searching for videos
Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

I am looking for videos that focus on compliance and/or
pollution prevention for the metal finishing, auto repair, and
semi-conductor / electronics industries.  Can anyone provide
leads?  Please respond by phone @ 214-860-5821 or e-mail:
cwc9515@dcccd.edu

Thanks for your help!

Chad Cliburn
North TX Small Business Development Center
Vic Young, Waste Reduction Resource Center
PO Box 29569, Raleiigh, NC 27626-9569
(800)476-8686 Fax (919)715-6794
vic_young@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
http://www.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 08:21:26 1997
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Date: Wed, 26 Feb 97 8:25:33 EST
Message-ID: <vines.,LN6+9X13nA@bangate.state.de.us>
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
From: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject: Electric Utility - Part 2
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Thanks for all the input regarding the question about cleaning rotary meters.  
The utility will be looking into some of the suggestions. 

When I spoke to them, they said they had found a potential replacement solvent 
that was already on-site and wondered if I could find out anything about it:

PF Solvent/Degreaser - manufactured by P-T Technologies 
a replacement for TCA, CFC's, HCFC's, low flash point mineral spirits, etc.

Has anyone heard of it or know of folks using it?

Thanks again!

Andrea K. Farrell
Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 11:58:58 1997
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Date: Wed, 26 Feb 1997 11:17:19 -0500 (EST)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Virgin Oil Waste: Used Oil Waste
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-Id: <D72ZWSOH3IG6*/R=DER003/R=A1/U=ILLIG.RICHARD/@MHS>
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    From: R. Illig
    RE: Waste Virgin Oil & Used Oil Waste
    
    One & All,
    
    Recently, in discussing the recycling of plastic oil containers, 
    the number 3.4 billion plastic containers produced yearly was 
    used.  Also, (on a similar topic) if each empty container still 
    held about one ounce of virgin oil, that the resulting disposal of 
    the containers meant that a huge amount of oil was also being 
    disposed of annually...dwarfing the Exxon Valdez spill many times 
    over.
    
    Does anyone have documentation to reflect these figures??
    
    Likewise, I have an article addressing the recycling of used 
    (auto) oil which states that only about 10 percent of the 190 
    million gallons produced yearly actually gets recycled.  
    Reportedly, the remainder...16 TIMES THE EXXON VALDEZ SPILL...goes 
    elsewhere (sewers, landfills, burners,etc.).
    
    Does anyone have documentation to support these numbers??
    
    Seems to me we ought to be swimming in oil if this is the case.  
    If true, especially about the used oil, seems time for regulators 
    to take a different approach before we are swimming in the stuff.  
    (I have been a big advocate of handling used oil as a recyclable 
    for years now but government seems dedicated to regulating oil for 
    the worse.)(I know some people will always mix hazardous wastes 
    and other stuff in with their used oil, but that seems to still 
    happen, and I don't believe it can ever be controlled.  I also 
    doubt the overall potential harmful effects that may occur unless 
    everybody started mixing weird stuff in used oil.)
    
    Can anyone cast clarity on these numbers, sources of information, 
    approaches in other states/countries?  Does any state/country show 
    better success at recycling or collection of used oil?  I would 
    like to handle waste oil (hydraulic, industrial, etc.) separately, 
    but any information addressing this topic, aside from virgin 
    oil/used oil would also be appreciated.
    
    Thank you,
    
    Ric 
    
         
    


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 12:20:59 1997
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Message-Id: <199702261720.LAA32372@batch1.csd.uwm.edu>
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Wed, 26 Feb 1997 11:17:23 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Steve Brachman <brachman@csd.uwm.edu>
Subject: Re: "chasing arrows" recycling symbol on plastics
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

At 08:24 AM 2/21/97 -0600, you wrote:
>>From: Holly Lynch <hlynch@sayer.com>
>>To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
>>Subject: "chasing arrows" recycling symbol on plastics
>>Date: Thu, 20 Feb 1997 10:21:08 -0500
>>
>>Can someone please tell me whether the "chasing symbol" on plastic
>containers (e.g., milk jugs) is a mandatory government requirement -- if so,
>state or federal; or a voluntary industry standard.
>>
>>Thank you in advance for your assistance on this!
>>
>>Holly Lynch
>>Director of EHS Programs
>>Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
>>
From: Mary Kohrell <KOHRELLM@gbms01.uwgb.edu>
Subject: Re: "chasing arrows" recycling symbol on plastics
To: Steve Brachman <brachman@csd.uwm.edu>
X-X-Sender: KOHRELLM@gbms01.uwgb.edu

The chasing arrows recycling symbol is a voluntary symbol developed in
1988 by the Society of the Plastics Industry.  Even though it was
developed on a voluntary basis, it has been adopted as a legislative
requirement in 39 states.  For more information on placement
and sizing of the symbol, contact SPI directly.  Phone is 202-371-5200,
web address is http://www.socplas.org

Mary Kohrell 
>>
>
>
>
****************************************************************************
*************************
Steven D. Brachman, Waste Reduction & Management Specialist
UWM University Center Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center
161 W. Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 6000
Milwaukee, WI 53203
Phone:	414-227-3160
Fax:	414-227-3165
email:	brachman@csd.uwm.edu
****************************************************************************
*************************


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 13:30:29 1997
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From: g-whiz@ix.netcom.com
Message-ID: <331480EF.4521@ix.netcom.com>
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 1997 10:29:03 -0800
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Virgin Oil Waste: Used Oil Waste
References: <D72ZWSOH3IG6*/R=DER003/R=A1/U=ILLIG.RICHARD/@MHS>
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Ric:

The source for the 3.4 billion oil bottle number was the American
Petroleum Institute, Michael Martin, 202-682-8233.

Another firm looking at oil bottle residue is Allied Signal, Tom Hand,
816-997-3614, email thand@kcp.com

Someone who might be able to help with the used oil numbers is the
National Oil Recyclers Association, 12429 Cedar Road, Suite 26,
Cleveland, OH  44106  216-791-7316

Gerard Forgnone, Owner
Plastic Oil Products
805-937-3050
g-whiz@ix.netcom.com 
--
BOB homepage:  http://www.netcom.com/~g-whiz 
G-Whiz Homepage:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277
BOB product review:  http://www.atving.com/editor/techtips/bob.htm
BOB Testimonials:  http://www.geocities.com/MotorCity/4277/testim.htm

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 14:20:33 1997
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Message-Id: <199702261920.AA12755@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Virgin Oil Waste: Used Oil Waste
Date: Wed Feb 26 14:17:53 1997
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Ric wants to know:->   

 From: R. Illig
    RE: Waste Virgin Oil & Used Oil Waste
    
    One & All,
    
    Recently, in discussing the recycling of plastic oil containers, 
    the number 3.4 billion plastic containers produced yearly was 
    used.  Also, (on a similar topic) if each empty container still 
    held about one ounce of virgin oil, that the resulting disposal of 
    the containers meant that a huge amount of oil was also being 
    disposed of annually...dwarfing the Exxon Valdez spill many times 
    over.
    
    Does anyone have documentation to reflect these figures??
    
    Likewise, I have an article addressing the recycling of used 
    (auto) oil which states that only about 10 percent of the 190 
    million gallons produced yearly actually gets recycled.  
    Reportedly, the remainder...16 TIMES THE EXXON VALDEZ SPILL...goes 
    elsewhere (sewers, landfills, burners,etc.).
    
    Does anyone have documentation to support these numbers??
    
    Seems to me we ought to be swimming in oil if this is the case.  
    If true, especially about the used oil, seems time for regulators 
    to take a different approach before we are swimming in the stuff.  
    (I have been a big advocate of handling used oil as a recyclable 
    for years now but government seems dedicated to regulating oil for 
    the worse.)(I know some people will always mix hazardous wastes 
    and other stuff in with their used oil, but that seems to still 
    happen, and I don't believe it can ever be controlled.  I also 
    doubt the overall potential harmful effects that may occur unless 
    everybody started mixing weird stuff in used oil.)
    
    Can anyone cast clarity on these numbers, sources of information, 
    approaches in other states/countries?  Does any state/country show 
    better success at recycling or collection of used oil?  I would 
    like to handle waste oil (hydraulic, industrial, etc.) separately, 
    but any information addressing this topic, aside from virgin 
    oil/used oil would also be appreciated.
    
    Thank you,
    
    Ric 
  ----------------------------------------------------------------->
Let me throw the following information on used oil your way.  Most of the
references to used oil generation (rates, sources), management (recycling,
disposal, etc), and statistical stuff are foot-noted as to source:

Hazardous Waste Management System; Identification and Listing of
Hazardous Waste; Recycled Used Oil Management Standards: Final Rule
(Federal Register; September, 10 1992; Vol. 57, No. 176)
Note: Although this is typical lawyer-oriented material, the background info is
useful, and provides a perspective or rationale on the ruling.

National Used Oil Collection Study: Manufacturing, Distribution and Marketing
(May 1996); American Petroleum Institute; 1220 L Street, Northwest,
Washington, D.C. 20005; (202) 682-8000
Note: This documents discusses  state used oil collection programs.  It also
addresses the impediments to recycling used oil.

Cost and Economic Impact of 1992 Used Oil Management Standards -
Prepared for by: Regulatory Analysis Branch; Office of Solid Waste; U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (August 4, 1992).
Note: The primary purpose of this document is to outline the cost and
economic impact relative to the 1992 used oil management standards.  It
provides statistics (and sources) on used oil generation and management
activities.  For example: "Generation and Flow of Used Oil in the United States
in 1988; prepared by Frank A. Smith, Office of Solid Waste, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, by Philip H. Voorhees, Temple, Barker, & Sloane, Inc.  

Used Oil: Disposal Options, Management Practices and Liability (Second
Edition); John J. Nolan (National Oil Recyclers Association), Christopher Harris
(Schmeltzer, Aptaker & Sheppard, P.C., and Patrick O. Cavanaugh,
Schmeltzer, Aptaker, & Sheppard, P.C.; May 1989 (Government Institutes, Inc.;
906 Hungerford Drive, #24; Rockville, MD 20850)
Note: A lot of the used oil statistics referenced in this book were obtained from
Franklin Associates in 1984: Composition and Management of Used Oil
Generated in the United States - prepared for the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency.

Used Oil Management in Selected Industrial Countries (Discussion Paper
#064, January 1991)  Put Together by Andrew Lohof; Prepared by American
Petroleum Institute; 1220 L Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C. 20005.
Notes: discusses used oil management activities in European, Canadian,
German, United Kingdom, etc.   Provides statistical figures on used oil
generation and disposal.

----------------------------------------------------------->
Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov

         
    






From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 16:37:04 1997
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From: "Tom  Blewett" <BLEWETT@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
Organization:  Engineering Professional Developmnt
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date:          Wed, 26 Feb 1997 15:36:09 CST
Subject:       small business P2
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail/Windows (v1.22)
Message-ID: <349A3085D4D@epd.engr.wisc.edu>
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P2 Friends,

Are you looking for P2 information that can be used for a wide number 
of manufacturing and non-manufacturing sectors?  The University of 
Wisconsin Extension Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Center, in 
cooperation with the Wisconsin Small Business Development Center, has 
produced a Small Business Waste Reduction Guide that is designed for 
use by small business counselors.  It contains P2 tip sheets and 
case studies on a wide range of sectors and has introductory 
information about cost reduction through waste reduction.  It has a 
regulatory primer and environmental performance checklists and it has 
appended extensive resource information at the state and federal 
level.

It was designed as a resource tool for non-P2 counselors who need to have 
better access to P2 information and who need to know where they can 
make referrals for clients.  It is designed, with training, to help non-P2 
counselors be better able to recognize oppotunities and needs of 
their client and to make referrals.

You can check it out at EPA's Environ$en$e at:

<http://es.inel.gov/new/business/sbdc/sbdc.htm>

There are companion video tapes with case studies from across the 
country for manufacturing and non-manufacturing businesses.  If you 
would like information about the tapes or hardcopies of the guide, 
you can contact our office at (608) 262-0910.
Tom Blewett
UW-Extension Solid & Hazardous Waste Education Ctr.
533 Lowell Hall
610 Landgon St.
Madison, WI  53703
(608) 262-0936

From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 19:56:37 1997
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Message-Id: <HW1.RLUDWIG.731255160097057FHW1@HW1.CAHWNET.GOV>
Date: 26 Feb 1997 16:55:16 PST
From: "Robert Ludwig__P (91" <HW1.RLUDWIG@hw1.cahwnet.gov>
Subject: Video Tape for Basic P2, HazMat/Waste Handling In Marinas/Bo
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Comment: HW1      RLUDWIG  02/26/97 16:55:09 HW1SSW1
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Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net


OPPTD/DTSC  P.O. Box 806  Sacramento, CA 95812-0806
E-Mail:  HW1.RLudwig@ HW1.CAHWNET.GOV
This is a request for Peter Johnsen of the Orange County Health Care Agency
for the loanable where-abouts of a video tape for basic p2, hazardous materials
and hazardous waste management practices for marinas and boatyards.  Peter is
one of California's p2 champions as well as a co-chair of the Southern Cali-
fornia Pollution Prevention Committee.  I have sent Peter information on the
video tape available from the VA DEQ (thank you VA DEQ!) but if you are aware
of other tapes please contact Peter at pjohnsen@deltanet.com or please give
him a call at (714) 667-3709.  Thank you for your assistance.

Best regards,
Robert Ludwig
E-Mail:  HW1.RLudwig@ HW1.CAHWNET.GOV


From p2tech-owner  Wed Feb 26 23:49:24 1997
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Posted-Date: Thu, 27 Feb 1997 06:42:11 -0200 (GMT)
Message-ID: <33150FA9.1D62@global.co.za>
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 1997 06:38:01 +0200
From: Graham Noble <gnoble@global.co.za>
Organization: Noble Environmental c.c.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Virgin Oil Waste: Used Oil Waste
References: <199702261920.AA12755@central.epa.ohio.gov>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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> > Ric Illig wanted to know:->
> >     RE: Waste Virgin Oil & Used Oil Waste
> >
> >    One & All,
> >
> >    Recently, in discussing the recycling of plastic oil containers,
> >    the number 3.4 billion plastic containers produced yearly was
> >    used.  Also, (on a similar topic) if each empty container still
> >    held about one ounce of virgin oil, that the resulting disposal
> >    of the containers meant that a huge amount of oil was also being
> >    disposed of annually...dwarfing the Exxon Valdez spill many times
> >    over.
> >
> >    Does anyone have documentation to reflect these figures??
> >
> >    Likewise, I have an article addressing the recycling of used
> >    (auto) oil which states that only about 10 percent of the 190
> >    million gallons produced yearly actually gets recycled.
> >    Reportedly, the remainder...16 TIMES THE EXXON VALDEZ SPILL...
> >    goes elsewhere (sewers, landfills, burners,etc.).
> >
> >    Does anyone have documentation to support these numbers??
> >
> >    Seems to me we ought to be swimming in oil if this is the case.
> >    If true, especially about the used oil, seems time for regulators
> >    to take a different approach before we are swimming in the stuff.
> >    (I have been a big advocate of handling used oil as a recyclable
> >    for years now but government seems dedicated to regulating oil
> >    for the worse.)(I know some people will always mix hazardous
> >    wastes and other stuff in with their used oil, but that seems to
> >    still happen, and I don't believe it can ever be controlled.  I
> >    also doubt the overall potential harmful effects that may occur
> >    unless everybody started mixing weird stuff in used oil.)
> >
> >    Can anyone cast clarity on these numbers, sources of information,
> >    approaches in other states/countries?  Does any state/country
> >    show better success at recycling or collection of used oil?  I
> >    would like to handle waste oil (hydraulic, industrial, etc.)
> >    separately, but any information addressing this topic, aside
> >    from virgin oil/used oil would also be appreciated.
> >
> >    Thank you,
> >
> >    Ric
>   ----------------------------------------------------------------->
> Let me throw the following information on used oil your way.  Most of
> the references to used oil generation (rates, sources), management
> (recycling, disposal, etc), and statistical stuff are foot-noted as
> to source:
> 
> Hazardous Waste Management System; Identification and Listing of
> Hazardous Waste; Recycled Used Oil Management Standards: Final Rule
> (Federal Register; September, 10 1992; Vol. 57, No. 176)
> Note: Although this is typical lawyer-oriented material, the
> background info is useful, and provides a perspective or rationale
> on the ruling.
> 
> National Used Oil Collection Study: Manufacturing, Distribution and
> Marketing (May 1996); American Petroleum Institute; 1220 L Street,
> Northwest, Washington, D.C. 20005; (202) 682-8000
> Note: This documents discusses  state used oil collection programs.
> It also addresses the impediments to recycling used oil.
> 
> Cost and Economic Impact of 1992 Used Oil Management Standards -
> Prepared for by: Regulatory Analysis Branch; Office of Solid Waste;
> U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (August 4, 1992).
> Note: The primary purpose of this document is to outline the cost and
> economic impact relative to the 1992 used oil management standards.
> It provides statistics (and sources) on used oil generation and
> management activities.  For example: "Generation and Flow of Used Oil
> in the United States in 1988; prepared by Frank A. Smith, Office of
> Solid Waste, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, by Philip H.
> Voorhees, Temple, Barker, & Sloane, Inc.
> 
> Used Oil: Disposal Options, Management Practices and Liability (Second
> Edition); John J. Nolan (National Oil Recyclers Association),
> Christopher Harris (Schmeltzer, Aptaker & Sheppard, P.C., and Patrick
> O. Cavanaugh, Schmeltzer, Aptaker, & Sheppard, P.C.; May 1989
> (Government Institutes, Inc.;
> 906 Hungerford Drive, #24; Rockville, MD 20850)
> Note: A lot of the used oil statistics referenced in this book were
> obtained from Franklin Associates in 1984: Composition and Management
> of Used Oil Generated in the United States - prepared for the U.S.
> Environmental Protection Agency.
> 
> Used Oil Management in Selected Industrial Countries (Discussion Paper
> #064, January 1991)  Put Together by Andrew Lohof; Prepared by
> American Petroleum Institute; 1220 L Street, Northwest, Washington,
> D.C. 20005.
> Notes: discusses used oil management activities in European, Canadian,
> German, United Kingdom, etc.   Provides statistical figures on used 
> oil generation and disposal.
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------->
> Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
> Division of Hazardous Waste Management
> P.O. Box 1049
> Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
> (614) 644-2968
> Fax (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
> art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
> 
Is it possible to extract from these studies the information to assess:
1. the current fate of virgin oil (how much ends up where);
2. its overall and cumulative environmental impact?

Has anyone ever made those calculations?

Regards,
Graham Noble
gnoble@global.co.za
261 Brook Street, Brooklyn 0181, Pretoria, South Africa
Tel: +27 12 362-0102   Fax: +27 12 362-2607



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 27 09:20:12 1997
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Message-Id: <199702271420.AA25825@central.epa.ohio.gov>
From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Virgin Oil Waste: Used Oil Waste: Followup
Date: Thu Feb 27 09:15:30 1997
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Ric and Graham:

I am consolidating a response to the questions posed in your messages,
regarding statistical and environmental  data on used/virgin oils.  Some of the
figures on waste generation rates, etc. are extrapolations.  For example, for the
transportation sector, some state estimates were based on state vehicle
registry data (on the number of vehicles) and the frequency of oil changes. 

Regarding Grahams's question whether the info I provided contains anything
on the fate of virgin oil.  I would say that the info is deficient on the environmental
fate of virgin oil.  However, I have a document that describes the universe of,
and waste generating activities of, crude oil and petroleum product
distribution/processing facilities: "Estimates Of Waste Generation For
Petroleum Crude Oil And Petroleum Crude Oil And Petroleum Products
Distribution And Wholesale Systems" (November 13, 1987); Prepared for: U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Solid Waste; 401 M Street, S.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20460, by: Midwest Research Institute (MRI); 425 Volker
Boulevard, Kansas City, MO 64110-2299.  Although dated, this document
provides figures on the quantity of crude/petroleum oil transported, generated,
and processed by facilities/transporters, as well as the types, composition,
sources, and quantities of wastes generated from these sources.

The U.S. EPA has several empirical documents or studies on file attesting to
the hazardous of used oil mismanagement and its adverse consequences in
the environment.  The citings include reports/data on road oiling, adulteration,
improper storage (at used oil processors, rerefiners, underground storage
tanks, etc.), and Superfund cites. The U.S. EPA has determined that many of
the sites on the National Priority List (NPL) involve mismanagement or storage
of used oil ("Summary Descriptions of Sixty-Three "Used Oil" Superfund Sites.
Final Draft, U.S. EPA, May 1992).  I believe details on these cites are in the U.S.
EPA Docket: F-92-UO2F-FFFFF (also see September 10, 1992 Federal
Register, Vol. 57, No., 176).  There also are several reported incidents for
RCRA facilities (see above Docket). 

The U.S. EPA announced a prohibition in using used oil to suppress fugitive
dust (accept for certain conditions) in the September 10, 1992 Final Rule,
based on incident reports and the fear that misuse/application of used oil in
road oiling will result in run-off into, and contamination of ,surface waters.  I think
many of us know about the incident at Times Beach, Missouri in 1982, in which
a contractor unfortunately applied dioxin-contaminated used oil to road
surfaces throughout a wide area, resulting in millions of dollars of damage. The
town is still unoccupied today.

For those of used who are interested, there is a report on using used oil a
space heaters: "Used Oil Analysis and Waste Oil Furnace Emission Study
(EPA-456/R-95-001, April 1995) ; co-sponsored by the Vermont Agency of
Natural Resources and  U.S. EPA (Office of Air Quality Planning and
Standards, Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27711).

The U.S. EPA issued a "Notice of Potential Risk" document February 1984. 
This was primarily intended as a chemical advisory to service station workers
to inform them of the results of a study sponsored by The American Petroleum
Institute (at the Kettering Laboratory, University of Cincinnati), and to
recommend on safe handling practices.   Basically, the study indicated that
laboratory mice exposed to commercial engine lubrication oils under specified
conditions developed skin cancer.  They cautioned that this was just one study
but that the results found in mice could also happen in humans.   The U.S.  EPA,
TSCA Hotline, may also have  toxicity information on used oil.

The U.S. EPA developed the used oil regulations to facilitate the recycling of
used oil.   This is one of the primary reasons why they decided not to list used
oil as hazardous waste.   The requirement to characterize used oil to ensure
that it has not been mixed with hazardous waste, and to determine its
specification (on/off), as a condition for its eligibility to be safely recycle, was
an important provision developed by U.S. EPA  to minimize or discourage
contamination. 

Today, about 70% of the used oil from commercial operations is recycled,
primarily by burning to recovery its energy. There is currently a push to channel
larger portions of used oil into the rerefining sector.  The used oil rerefining
industry went through a period or recession, and many dropped out of the
picture.  With the introduction of new rerefining/processing technologies that
have reduced some of the waste problems that historically plagued the
industry, there appears to be a resurgence in rerefining used oil into lubricating
products.

The management and recycling of used oil from DIYs or households has
historically been a problem.  This is due, in part, to adulteration and the fear by
collectors, handlers, and processors, that they will be held liable for
possessing such tainted oils.   Many states have, or are, developing DIY used
oil collection programs, in cooperation with local government, business, and
private organizations.  Many of the owners/operators of service stations, etc,
that collect DIY oil have disclaimers as a condition to accepting the used oil. 
Many experienced operators can gauge whether the oil they receive has been
contaminated by noting its color, phase separation, smell, etc. 

As far as comprehensive, detailed studies on the fate, distribution, and
partitioning of used/virgin oil in the environment, I suggest contacting academia
( research studies, thesis, dissertations, etc), or perusing the Internet.

I apologize to the P2Tech viewers for taking up their valuable time.

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2968
Fax: (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov




From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 27 10:43:13 1997
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Date: Thu, 27 Feb 97 09:42:57 CST
Message-Id: <v01530502af3b07dcc7f3@[199.240.13.7]>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
To: P2TECH@great-lakes.net
From: bsen107@unlvm.unl.edu (Jan Hygnstrom)
Subject: Paper pulping operation 
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

I've had a request for information, and wonder if anyone has any ideas of
what they do with clay sludge besides disposal. Read on:

I'm working on the feasibility of establishing a 20,000 to
40,000 paper pulping operation that would target low grades
of paper (i.e. magazines, junk mail, wax coated cardboard).  Two main
questions they need to answer are:

1. What disposal options are available in the region for about 20,000 tons
of clay sludge that might be generated from recycling magazines? Here, Jan
asks for reuse options rather than disposal.....

2. They hope to make a value added paper product rather than shipping the
pulp to a paper mill outside the state.  They think some kind of molded
paper product such as paper filters, egg cartons etc. as well as
fiberboard sheeting might be the most promising end products. Jan adds that
there is an egg producing industry that may be interested in "locally
grown" egg cartons, but are there any other ideas?


Thanks!

Jan Hygnstrom, Extension Assistant
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
(402) 472-9614



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 27 11:39:12 1997
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From: DrRojo@aol.com
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 1997 11:38:29 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970227113829_-1875924060@emout09.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: DECONTAMINATION OF BUILDINGS IN SOUTH AFRICA
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Dear All,

Thisc is not exactly a P2 subject, but the response might be useful to
several readers.  I received the following e-mail yesterday:



From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 27 11:49:57 1997
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From: DrRojo@aol.com
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 1997 11:49:10 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <970227114907_278428541@emout12.mail.aol.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Decontamination of explosives
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net

Hi All,

The following question is not directly related to P2, but I'm sure that some
of you might be able to provide some guidance.  I received this e-mail from a
company in South Africa.

"My company is looking for a company which has experience in decontaminating
a factory where various explosives and propellants were manufactured over a
period of the last 30 or 40 years. The buildings and the equipment have to
be decontaminated. I have information about the exact materials that were
manufactured and we are talking about 200 or 300 buildings. "

Thanks,

Ron Joseph
(408) 446-9736

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 27 13:13:26 1997
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Alternate-Recipient: prohibited
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 1997 13:03:52 -0500 (EST)
From: "NW Region OPPCA (814) 332-6945" <OPPCAMEAD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Furniture refinishing
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-Id: <E56ZWSPIUGEV*/R=DER003/R=A1/U=OPPCAMEAD/@MHS>
Mime-Version: 1.0
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I am looking for information on alternatives to methylene chloride used in 
commercial furniture stripping and refinishing operations.  Any information on 
less toxic or less volatile solvents used for paint stipping would be helpful.

Geoff Bristow
230 Chestnut St.
Meadville, PA 16335
814-332-6190
bristow.geoff@a1.dep.state.pa.us

From p2tech-owner  Thu Feb 27 18:43:14 1997
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Posted-Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 01:35:50 -0200 (GMT)
Message-ID: <33160A2F.61D6@global.co.za>
Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 00:26:55 +0200
From: Graham Noble <gnoble@global.co.za>
Organization: Noble Environmental c.c.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0 (Win95; I)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
CC: "Coleman, Art" <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>
Subject: Re: Virgin Oil Waste: Used Oil Waste: Followup
References: <199702271420.AA25825@central.epa.ohio.gov>
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> Art Coleman wrote:
> 
> Ric and Graham:
> 
> I am consolidating a response to the questions posed in your messages,
> regarding statistical and environmental  data on used/virgin oils. 
> Some of the figures on waste generation rates, etc. are
> extrapolations.  For example, for the transportation sector, some
> state estimates were based on state vehicle registry data (on the
> number of vehicles) and the frequency of oil changes.
> 
> Regarding Grahams's question whether the info I provided contains
> anything on the fate of virgin oil.  I would say that the info is
> deficient on the environmental fate of virgin oil.  However, I have
> a document that describes the universe of, and waste generating
> activities of, crude oil and petroleum product distribution/processing
> facilities: "Estimates Of Waste Generation For Petroleum Crude Oil
> And Petroleum Crude Oil And Petroleum Products Distribution And
> Wholesale Systems" (November 13, 1987); Prepared for: U.S.
> Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Solid Waste; 401 M Street,
> S.W., Washington, D.C. 20460, by: Midwest Research Institute (MRI);
> 425 Volker Boulevard, Kansas City, MO 64110-2299.  Although dated,
> this document provides figures on the quantity of crude/petroleum
> oil transported, generated, and processed by facilities/transporters,
> as well as the types, composition, sources, and quantities of wastes
> generated from these sources.
> 
> The U.S. EPA has several empirical documents or studies on file
> attesting to the hazardous of used oil mismanagement and its adverse
> consequences in the environment.  The citings include reports/data
> on road oiling, adulteration, improper storage (at used oil
> processors, rerefiners, underground storage tanks, etc.), and
> Superfund cites. The U.S. EPA has determined that many of
> the sites on the National Priority List (NPL) involve mismanagement
> or storage of used oil ("Summary Descriptions of Sixty-Three "Used
> Oil" Superfund Sites. Final Draft, U.S. EPA, May 1992).  I believe
> details on these cites are in the U.S. EPA Docket: F-92-UO2F-FFFFF
> (also see September 10, 1992 Federal Register, Vol. 57, No., 176). 
> There also are several reported incidents for RCRA facilities (see
> above Docket).
> 
> The U.S. EPA announced a prohibition in using used oil to suppress
> fugitive dust (accept for certain conditions) in the September 10,
> 1992 Final Rule, based on incident reports and the fear that
> misuse/application of used oil in road oiling will result in
> run-off into, and contamination of ,surface waters.  I think
> many of us know about the incident at Times Beach, Missouri in
> 1982, in which a contractor unfortunately applied dioxin-contaminated
> used oil to road surfaces throughout a wide area, resulting in
> millions of dollars of damage. The town is still unoccupied today.
> 
> For those of used who are interested, there is a report on using
> used oil a space heaters: "Used Oil Analysis and Waste Oil Furnace
> Emission Study (EPA-456/R-95-001, April 1995) ; co-sponsored by
> the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources and  U.S. EPA (Office of
> Air Quality Planning and Standards, Research Triangle Park, N.C.
> 27711).
> 
> The U.S. EPA issued a "Notice of Potential Risk" document February
> 1984. This was primarily intended as a chemical advisory to service
> station workers to inform them of the results of a study sponsored
> by The American Petroleum Institute (at the Kettering Laboratory,
> University of Cincinnati), and to recommend on safe handling
> practices.   Basically, the study indicated that laboratory mice
> exposed to commercial engine lubrication oils under specified
> conditions developed skin cancer.  They cautioned that this was
> just one study but that the results found in mice could also
> happen in humans.   The U.S.  EPA, TSCA Hotline, may also have 
> toxicity information on used oil.
> 
> The U.S. EPA developed the used oil regulations to facilitate the
> recycling of used oil.   This is one of the primary reasons why
> they decided not to list used oil as hazardous waste.   The
> requirement to characterize used oil to ensure that it has not
> been mixed with hazardous waste, and to determine its
> specification (on/off), as a condition for its eligibility to be
> safely recycle, was an important provision developed by U.S. EPA
>  to minimize or discourage contamination.
> 
> Today, about 70% of the used oil from commercial operations is
> recycled, primarily by burning to recovery its energy. There is
> currently a push to channel larger portions of used oil into the
> rerefining sector.  The used oil rerefining industry went through
> a period or recession, and many dropped out of the picture.  With
> the introduction of new rerefining/processing technologies that
> have reduced some of the waste problems that historically plagued
> the industry, there appears to be a resurgence in rerefining used
> oil into lubricating products.
> 
> The management and recycling of used oil from DIYs or households
> has historically been a problem.  This is due, in part, to
> adulteration and the fear by collectors, handlers, and processors,
> that they will be held liable for possessing such tainted oils.  
> Many states have, or are, developing DIY used oil collection
> programs, in cooperation with local government, business, and
> private organizations.  Many of the owners/operators of service
> stations, etc, that collect DIY oil have disclaimers as a condition
> to accepting the used oil.
> Many experienced operators can gauge whether the oil they receive
> has been contaminated by noting its color, phase separation, smell,
> etc.
> 
> As far as comprehensive, detailed studies on the fate, distribution,
> and partitioning of used/virgin oil in the environment, I suggest
> contacting academia ( research studies, thesis, dissertations, etc),
> or perusing the Internet.
> 
> I apologize to the P2Tech viewers for taking up their valuable time.
> 
> Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
> Division of Hazardous Waste Management
> P.O. Box 1049
> Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
> (614) 644-2968
> Fax: (614) 728-1245 or (614) 644-2329
> art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov

Many thanks, Art. This is very valuable from the perspective of my
country (South Africa) where attempts are currently being made to have
used oil management set up on a proper footing. 

Does anyone out there know of any university-based studies that might
throw further light on the environmental fate and impact of discarded
lube oil?

The part about the non-hazardous status of used lube oil in the US that
I find difficult to understand is how that discourages its adulteration.

Do operating or environmental performance guidelines of some sort exist
for the different re-refining techniques that are available? Can anyone
help point me in their direction?

Your help is greatly appreciated.

Regards,
Graham Noble
gnoble@global.co.za
261 Brook Street
Brooklyn
0181
Pretoria
South Africa
Tel: +27 12 362-0102
Fax: +27 12 362-2607



From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 28 09:13:50 1997
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Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 09:13:31 -0500
From: GARY BERTRAM <BERTRAM.GARY@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, eon@world.std.com
Subject: Satellite seminars for business on waste reduction
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<The following message was prepared by a colleague of mine, please respond to him directly.  His phone
number and E-mail address are at the end of his message.  Also, the Midwest Pollution Prevention
Conference is scheduled for June 2-4, 1997.  More info at
http://www.epa.gov/region07/newsinfo/p2conf.html.>


We would like your assistance in helping us identify the
TYPES of local organizations that would have the greatest
interest in hosting satellite training programs on waste
reduction for a business audience.  We're not looking for
any detailed research simply  provide your best guess.


Background:

The EPA solid waste program is considering the development
of  a network of local organizations to host down link sites for
satellite training programs on waste reduction for small
and medium sized business. Many local organizations
with a business constituency  (e.g. Chambers of Commerce,
Small Business Development Centers, Manufacturing
Extension Programs,  University based pollution prevention
programs) currently provide environmental programs for their
customers. Our goal is to enlist these organizations as local
hosts to reach a large national business audience.

Topics have not been established but all would feature
source reduction. Programs might be targeted to specific
sectors (retail, restaurants, hospitals, printing) or to specific
topics  (transport packaging, electronic document handling). 

Host organizations would not be charged for the satellite
downlink but would be responsible for all local costs for
providing a facility and advertizing the program locally.

Thanks 

David Flora
Solid Waste Program Manager
EPA Region 7
913-551-7523
flora.david@epamail.epa.gov



Thank You for you time.

Gary Bertram
U.S. EPA Region 7
913-551-7533
bertram.gary@epamail.epa.gov

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 28 14:36:08 1997
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From: awemhoff@ccsinc.com
Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 14:30:28 -0800
Message-Id: <199702282230.OAA19852@myhost.ccsinc.com>
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Subject: New MSDS Database
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FYI, here's a source for over 200,000 MSDSs for $100.  The web site is http://www.env-sol.com.  (Please excuse any cross postings.)


Anne

From p2tech-owner  Fri Feb 28 14:40:12 1997
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From: <ACOLEMAN@central.epa.ohio.gov>  (Art Coleman )
To: <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: Glass Etchant
Date: Fri Feb 28 14:39:30 1997
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Somebody posed a question over this exchange regarding alternatives for
etching bulb glass.  I regret that I do not have any specific info or actual
contacts.  I did speak with an expert in the electroplating industry who does
have experience and knowledge of etching circuit boards and glass surfaces. 
My question directed to the person that posted the inquiry is what is the
purpose of the etching process?    Is it to frost the surface or to prepare it for a
coating, or is it to remove an impurity or contaminant?   Apparently, the person
recently reposted this inquiry.  The expert stated that the low response may be
due to the proprietary nature of etchants and etchant procedures.  He 
suggested looking into four alternatives: (1) using a chromic - sodium fluoride
solution, (2) hot caustic solution, (3) ammonia bifluoride, (3) sodium bifluoride
(about 10 gram/liter), in a solution of sulfuric acid (about 5 to 6%), and (4) using
a vapor honing procedure.  The "vapor honing" procedure is a sandblasting
procedure that uses a slurry of  sand (fine particles) in water.

Art Coleman
Ohio, EPA, Division of Hazardous Waste Management
art_coleman@central.epa.ohio.gov
  
 



