From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  1 09:27:08 1997
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Date: Mon, 1 Dec 1997 09:12:34 -0500 (EST)
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From: Schimak Gerald <Gerald.Schimak@fzmail.arcs.ac.at>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: ISESS 1999- Intern. Symposium on Environmental Software Systems - 
         ISESS 1999
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******* apologize for cross posting *********

 Dear Reader,
 
  The first announcement of the third International Symposium
  on Environmental Software Systems -ISESS 1999- is on the air!
 
  Please have a look at

   http://www.htw.uni-sb.de/eig/isess1999/


 If you can't connect to the above http-address please
 contact directly Prof. Denzer for information material
 (best via email) and  you will get a plain-text reply of this
 web page.

 Prof. Dr. Ralf Denzer
 Hochschule fuer Technik und Wirtschaft des Saarlandes
 Goebenstr. 40
 66117 Saarbruecken, Germany

 Email denzer@htw.uni-sb.de
 Fax   +49-6223-970236


From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  1 16:39:58 1997
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From: LIVENGOOD David <LIVENGOOD.David@deq.state.or.us>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: FW: Wood Products Industry Questions
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Hello, Again:

I'm uncertain whether my first message received the listserv.  If so,
please disregard.  If you have read this before, please read on.  Thank
you.

> ----------
> From: 	LIVENGOOD David
> Sent: 	Wednesday, November 19, 1997 5:26 PM
> To: 	'<P2tech@great-lakes.net>'
> Cc: 	LIVENGOOD David
> Subject: 	FW: Wood Products Industry Questions
> 
> Hello, All:
> 
> I would like to know if anyone can help me with some waste reduction
> and P2 questions:
> 
> Is there an alternative to urea formaldehyde-based glue in the plywood
> and interior plywood with hardwood overlays business.
> 
> 	A wood treater would like to reduce the toxicity and preferably
> quantity of sludges generated from wood preservation.  Specifically,
> the company would like to focus on all the treatment chemicals,
> including Chromated Cooper Arsenate (CCA), Ammoniacal Cooper Zinc
> Arsenate (ACZA), and Ammoniacal Cooper Q.  The reason why they have
> not replaced CCA and ACZA with ACQ that would eliminate a federal
> hazardous waste is due to cost.  Besides economics, the company wants
> possible alternatives to make the wood look appealing to customers.
> 
> 	Please let me know if you know or hear of any potential
> alternatives.  Thanks.
> 
> 	David Livengood
> 	Waste Reduction Assistance Program
> 	Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
> 	livengood.david@deq.state.or.us
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  2 07:39:45 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=attmail%p=tva%l=KNXKNXOIS3-971202123647Z-18916@chachaois2b.cha.tva.gov>
From: "Hillenbrand, Steve J." <sjhillenbrand@tva.gov>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Cc: "Schwenk, Kevin L." <klschwenk@tva.gov>,
        "McEntyre, Charles L."
	 <clmcentyre@tva.gov>,
        "Phillips, Joseph W." <jwphillips@tva.gov>,
        "Mantooth, Jim G." <jgmantooth@tva.gov>,
        "Loney, Jon M." <jmloney@tva.gov>, "Brown, Lynn R." <lrbrown@tva.gov>
Cc: "Scheffler, Peter K." <pkscheffler@tva.gov>,
        "Williams, Ronald J."
	 <rjwilliams@tva.gov>
Subject: RE: Wood Products Industry Questions
Date: Tue, 2 Dec 1997 07:36:47 -0500
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Status: RO

[Copper 8 quinolinolate(0.5%) + tung oil (10%) + carrier such as
kerosene etc (85-90%) + parrafin (1%)]might be an alternative for
preservation.  It appears to be less toxic and I have used it for home
use.  For industrial, the tung oil and parrafin can be left out or
replaced by linseed oil or used motor oil.  You would have to play
around with the formula that works best for the application.  Research
the hazards of the copper8 ingredient.

RF curable adhesive is commonly used on wood.  It is faster and has
little or no emissions.  Whether it would have the properties (water
resistance, etc) of urea formaldehyde-based adhesive, check with the
vendors.

Contact me if you are interested in details.


>----------
>From: 	LIVENGOOD David[SMTP:LIVENGOOD.David@deq.state.or.us]
>Sent: 	Monday, December 01, 1997 4:35 PM
>To: 	'p2tech@great-lakes.net'
>Subject: 	FW: Wood Products Industry Questions
>
>Hello, Again:
>
>I'm uncertain whether my first message received the listserv.  If so,
>please disregard.  If you have read this before, please read on.  Thank
>you.
>
>> ----------
>> From: 	LIVENGOOD David
>> Sent: 	Wednesday, November 19, 1997 5:26 PM
>> To: 	'<P2tech@great-lakes.net>'
>> Cc: 	LIVENGOOD David
>> Subject: 	FW: Wood Products Industry Questions
>> 
>> Hello, All:
>> 
>> I would like to know if anyone can help me with some waste reduction
>> and P2 questions:
>> 
>> Is there an alternative to urea formaldehyde-based glue in the plywood
>> and interior plywood with hardwood overlays business.
>> 
>> 	A wood treater would like to reduce the toxicity and preferably
>> quantity of sludges generated from wood preservation.  Specifically,
>> the company would like to focus on all the treatment chemicals,
>> including Chromated Cooper Arsenate (CCA), Ammoniacal Cooper Zinc
>> Arsenate (ACZA), and Ammoniacal Cooper Q.  The reason why they have
>> not replaced CCA and ACZA with ACQ that would eliminate a federal
>> hazardous waste is due to cost.  Besides economics, the company wants
>> possible alternatives to make the wood look appealing to customers.
>> 
>> 	Please let me know if you know or hear of any potential
>> alternatives.  Thanks.
>> 
>> 	David Livengood
>> 	Waste Reduction Assistance Program
>> 	Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
>> 	livengood.david@deq.state.or.us
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>
>

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  2 14:53:30 1997
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From: LYNN VENDINELLO <VENDINELLO.LYNN@epamail.epa.gov>
Subject: MARK YOUR CALENDERS 12/9/97
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Dear P2 Advocate:

Mark your calender for next Tuesday, December 9th at from 9:30 to 11:30
a.m. CST for the 1997 Green and Profitable Printing Videoconference. The
program will include a review of key environmental compliance issues for
small-medium lithographic printers, and a discussion of compliance
approaches, especially focusing on pollution prevention strategies. Issues
that will be considered include rag management, ink waste reduction,
reduction of alcohol indampening solution, and reducing VOC's from various
sources including press cleaning. A theme throughout the program is that by
building good process controls into their operations, printers will improve
quality, reduce wastes and improve profitability. Video footage used for
the program will feature interviews of printing experts. To find out where
to view the videoconference in your area, contact your state contact listed
in  the *Conferences & Training* section of the Printers National
Environmental Assistance Center site at www.p!
neac.org.  Or call Marilyn Dole at 608-262-0910 or mcdole@ epd.engr.wisc.edu.)

Here is some other Compliance Assistance Center News that you might be
interested to learn about!

National Metal Finishing Resource Center
www.nmfrc.org    1-800-AT-NMFRC
	NMFRC is expanding its coverage to paints and coatings, and is starting to
upload state metal finishing regulations in a consistent, searchable format.  

CCAR-Greenlink®: the Automotive Compliance Information Assistance Center
www.ccar-greenlink.org    1-888-GRN-LINK (476-5465)
	Check out the "virtual auto shop" -- click on any portion of the
photograph and find out what environmental regulations apply.  GreenLink is
now working with Missouri, Texas, Wisconsin and Indiana to put
state-specific rules on the website. 

Printers* National Compliance Assistance Center 
www.pneac.org      1-888-US PNEAC (1-888-877-6322)
	Check out PNEAC*s updated web site.  PNEAC will be sponsoring three
process-based training sessions over the next year.  One is planned for the
NYC area this Spring.  If you are interested in having one in your area,
please contact Deb Kramer of the Illinois Waste Reduction Resource Center
at 773-265-2036 or kramer@cmcusa.org.

National Agriculture Compliance Assistance
Centeres.inel.gov/oeca/ag/aghmpg.html     1-888-633-2155 or 913-551-7207
	The Ag Center in conjuction with USDA is about to issue RFPs for
compliance tools and distribution vehicles related to the agriculture sector. 

The Printed Wiring Board Resource Center has a test site at www.pwbrc.org
and is looking for feedback.  Contact Steve Hoover at 202-564-7007.  

 Another three Centers are scheduled to come online next year (covering the
chemical industry, transportation, and local governments).  

We have brochures, rolodex cards, and flyers that I plan  to send along for
your staff, colleagues, or small business clients. * Also, if you know of
any websites that the Centers should be linked with electronically, please
let us know and we will help facilitate the process.  Feel free to call
(202-564-7066) or e-mail me (vendinello.lynn@epamail.epa.gov) with requests
or ideas.



From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 10:03:14 1997
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From: "Pioli, Bill" <WPioli@hatch.ca>
To: "'P2tech'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: FW: Oil BMP - source reduction at Iron&Steel Mills (oil into proc
	ess waste water)
Date: Wed, 3 Dec 1997 09:56:22 -0500
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> Hello, I am working in the I&S sector and regularly receive requests
> for BMP, pollution prevention or source reduction techniques related
> to reducing oil in steel plant's waste water.  My initial contacts
> with I&S Env Mgrs have indicated that the plants do not have
> documented BMP.  BMPs are not normally found as special requirements
> in NPDES permits for this sector.  Since I&S plants are well known for
> oil usage (discharge and consumption), I am finding it hard to believe
> that there are no established BMPs for this sector.  Rather than
> reinvent the wheel, I thought I'd try the P2 network (which I recently
> joined). 
> 
> Any suggestions on who to ask or where to go next would be greatly
> appreciated.  
> Thanks!
> Bill Pioli
> 
> 
> 

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 14:05:32 1997
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Message-ID: <3485ACCC.154B@navix.net>
Date: Wed, 03 Dec 1997 13:02:36 -0600
From: "R. Yoder" <NBDC-NICS@navix.net>
Organization: NICS-NBDC
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To: P2Tech <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Eggshells
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P2Techers-

This is more of a recycling or product development issue.  Food items
are interesting in this regard - how do you prevent the production of
what isn't sold as product, for example - eggshells?

Our food processing folks received a strong interest from local
manufacturers in developing management options for this, and I don't
know what to suggest - the possibility of a bonemeal type product comes
to mind.

Does anyone have experience in this one????

;)  Yes, I've already considered and discarded the baby alligator
solution to this chicken egg dilemna.

Cheers,

ry

And thanks
-- 


******************************************************************
Richard Yoder, PE			Nebraska Industrial 
NICS-NBDC				Competitiveness Service
P.O. Box 83435				800-MEP-4MFG 
Lincoln, Nebraska    68501-3435	
					Nebraska Business
phone 402/472-1183			Development Center
fax   402/472-3363			402-595-2381
email ryoder@unomaha.edu
******************************************************************

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 14:53:44 1997
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Date: Wed, 03 Dec 1997 14:46:43 -0500
From: Carrie Monosmith <MONOSMIC@state.mi.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Water Softening Alternatives
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Hi everyone,

Does anyone know of any good alternatives to the "traditional" chloride water softening
units that are more environmentally friendly?  Or, if there is a way to minimize the chloride
content discharged in the backwash from these units?  Thanks in advance for your help!

Carrie

Carrie Monosmith
Environmental Quality Analyst
Michigan Dept of Environmental Quality
Environmental Assistance Division
PO Box 30457
Lansing, MI 48909-7957
phone: 517-373-0604
fax: 517-373-3675
email: monosmic@state.mi.us

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 15:41:51 1997
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From: M0FLEI01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu
Message-Id:  <19971203.153747.M0FLEI01@ULKYVM.LOUISVILLE.EDU>
Date:    3 Dec 1997 15:37:47 EST
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Paint Spray Booths
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List-Name: P2Tech
Status: RO

We want to recommend installation of a paint spray booth to a steel fabricator
(job shop) who currently uses aerosol paint cans. Can someone recommend a
starting point to get some cost estimates for installing a booth with intake
and exhaust air filters. Also, a source of selecting appropriate type of spray
guns/system would also be appreciated.
Thanks.

Marvin Fleischman, Industrial Assessment Center, Department of
Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY
40292, 502/852-6357, FAX:502/852-6355, email:m0flei01@ulkyvm.
louisville.edu

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 16:16:15 1997
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Date: Wed, 03 Dec 1997 16:15:20 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: El Brant <el@isaac.net>
Subject: Re: Eggshells
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At 01:02 PM 12/3/97 -0600, you wrote:
>P2Techers-
>
>This is more of a recycling or product development issue.  Food items
>are interesting in this regard - how do you prevent the production of
>what isn't sold as product, for example - eggshells?

Eggshells contain a large amount of calcium... have they considered their
uses in calcium supplements, cat food, dog food, bird foods?
(another offbeat idea from)
el


El Brant
Brant Business Network 
	http://users.isaac.net/el
	el@isaac.net
sponsor of the Lovebird Mailing List
	http://users.isaac.net/el/lb/
	el@wilmington.net

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 16:19:36 1997
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Date: Wed, 03 Dec 1997 16:19:19 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Ralph Cooper <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: Water Softening Alternatives
In-Reply-To: <s485716d.081@state.mi.us>
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At 02:46 PM 12/3/97 -0500, you wrote:
>Hi everyone,
>
>Does anyone know of any good alternatives to the "traditional" chloride
water softening
>units that are more environmentally friendly?  Or, if there is a way to
minimize the chloride
>content discharged in the backwash from these units?  Thanks in advance
for your help!
>
>Carrie
>
>Carrie Monosmith
I had a water softener some years back that used two tanks, metered the
water flow, and used a lot less salt that a standard unit.  I believe the
company was Kinetico.  The unit used softened water in the backwash, which
reduced the salt needed and increased the life of the resin.

Ralph


Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
CWRU School of Law
J.D. Class of 1999
rec3@po.cwru.edu
(216) 991-6837 (Thursdays and Fridays only)



From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 16:24:52 1997
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Date: Thu, 04 Dec 1997 03:25:58 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Jan Hygnstrom <bsen107@unlvm.unl.edu>
Subject: Re: Water Softening Alternatives
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Carrie wrote asking of alternatives to traditional NaCl water softeners.
Newer softeners, although they still use NaCl, use much less water when they
recharge (about 30 gallons as opposed to 100 gallons for older models), and
also sample the water so they recharge as needed, rather than a preset 2 or
3 times a week whether it's needed or not. For those who don't consume much
water in their homes, this is really helpful. I'll be interested to hear of
any new improvements, also.

 At 02:46 PM 12/3/97 -0500, you wrote:
>Hi everyone,
>
>Does anyone know of any good alternatives to the "traditional" chloride water
> softening
>units that are more environmentally friendly?  Or, if there is a way to
minimize
> the chloride
>content discharged in the backwash from these units?  Thanks in advance for
your
> help!
>
>Carrie
>
>Carrie Monosmith
>Environmental Quality Analyst
>Michigan Dept of Environmental Quality
>Environmental Assistance Division
>PO Box 30457
>Lansing, MI 48909-7957
>phone: 517-373-0604
>fax: 517-373-3675
>email: monosmic@state.mi.us
>


From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec  3 16:56:33 1997
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Date: Wed, 03 Dec 1997 15:53:02 -0600
From: KENNY D STEWARD <KSTEWARD@pantex.com>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Paint Spray Booths -Reply
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This is a MIME message. If you are reading this text, you may want to 
consider changing to a mail reader or gateway that understands how to 
properly handle MIME multipart messages.

--=_CD9871C0.51305A86
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Disposition: inline

Marvin,

Depending on the amount of capital they wish to invest, it may be more
feasible for them to purchase a electrostatic powder painting system. 
We got into one for our paint shop for less than 50K.  However, we
converted an existing spray booth for the operation.  The biggest benefit
is the reduction in downtime for the bay waiting for samples to dry. 
Upon application, the bay is ready to be used again.  It has been a real
success for us.

Just a thought!

Thanks!

Kenny


Kenny Steward
Pollution Prevention
Pantex Plant
ksteward@pantex.com

>>> <M0FLEI01%ulkyvm.louisville.edu@internet.pantex.com> 12/03/97
02:37pm >>>
We want to recommend installation of a paint spray booth to a steel
fabricator
(job shop) who currently uses aerosol paint cans. Can someone
recommend a
starting point to get some cost estimates for installing a booth with intake
and exhaust air filters. Also, a source of selecting appropriate type of
spray
guns/system would also be appreciated.
Thanks.

Marvin Fleischman, Industrial Assessment Center, Department of
Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY
40292, 502/852-6357, FAX:502/852-6355, email:m0flei01@ulkyvm.
louisville.edu

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We want to recommend installation of a paint spray booth to a steel fabricator
(job shop) who currently uses aerosol paint cans. Can someone recommend a
starting point to get some cost estimates for installing a booth with intake
and exhaust air filters. Also, a source of selecting appropriate type of spray
guns/system would also be appreciated.
Thanks.

Marvin Fleischman, Industrial Assessment Center, Department of
Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY
40292, 502/852-6357, FAX:502/852-6355, email:m0flei01@ulkyvm.
louisville.edu


--=_CD9871C0.51305A86--

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 05:08:33 1997
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From: "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?F=E1tima_Lorenzo?=" <florenzo@udc.es>
Subject: phenol
Date: Thu, 04 Dec 97 11:00:22 PST
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Does anyone know a descontamination tretament for laboratory material
polluted with phenol. Thanks

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 07:57:09 1997
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Date: Thu, 04 Dec 1997 07:24:08 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Eggshells
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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    Eggshells are reportedly compostable.
    
    Eggshells, i believe, are high in calcium.  Would there be 
    opportunities to process them for a usage based upon the need for 
    calcium?
    
    Pig farmers may be willing to accept some of this food waste and 
    blend it in the slop cooked as feed.  Zoos may find eggshells a 
    specialty feed, or desire to blend them into existing feeds, for 
    some more exotic critters.
    
    Fertilizer Production?
    
    i recommend looking up information on egg shell chemical analysis.  
    Such information should be helpful in determining potential 
    outlets.
    
    Does the waste develop odor problems...this would probably affect 
    reuse options to a very large extent...or is the waste washed 
    (another waste of concern)?
    
    Is the generator willing to consider processing the waste to a 
    more marketable form?  Sterilization and/or grinding the shells to 
    a powder (or other utile gradation specification) may enhance 
    reuse options especially if the shells are clean and not 
    developing odors.
    
    Quantity and consistency in the quality of waste will make some 
    options more acceptable than others, especially over time.
    
    Please let me know if any of these ideas "hatch".  i'm told i have 
    a talont for this stuff.
    
    Ric
    illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us  


From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 08:11:46 1997
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From: "Andrea K. Farrell" <afarrell@state.de.us>
Subject: re: Eggshells
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RIck,

I was at a meeting a few months ago where I learned that folks have been 
looking at this.  I got the information from Richard kashmanian at EPA.  I 
don't know more info on how to reach him.  I guess you could get it from the 
people locator on EPA's webpage.

Good luck,

Andrea


"R. Yoder" <NBDC-NICS@navix.net> Wrote:
| 
| P2Techers-
| 
| This is more of a recycling or product development issue.  
| Food items
| are interesting in this regard - how do you prevent the 
| production of
| what isn't sold as product, for example - eggshells?
| 
| Our food processing folks received a strong interest from 
| local
| manufacturers in developing management options for this, 
| and I don't
| know what to suggest - the possibility of a bonemeal type 
| product comes
| to mind.
| 
| Does anyone have experience in this one????
| 
| ;)  Yes, I've already considered and discarded the baby 
| alligator
| solution to this chicken egg dilemna.
| 
| Cheers,
| 
| ry
| 
| And thanks
| -- 
| 
| 
| **********************************************************
| ********
| Richard Yoder, PE			Nebraska 
| Industrial 
| NICS-NBDC				Competitiveness 
| Service
| P.O. Box 83435				800-MEP-4MFG 
| 
| Lincoln, Nebraska    68501-3435	
| 					Nebraska Business
| phone 402/472-1183			Development 
| Center
| fax   402/472-3363			402-595-2381
| email ryoder@unomaha.edu
| **********************************************************
| ********
| 


Andrea Kreiner Farrell
Delaware Pollution Prevention Program
302-739-3822          302-739-6242 fax
afarrell@dnrec.state.de.us

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 10:02:21 1997
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From: herrick@admin.njit.edu
Date: Thu, 04 Dec 1997 10:00:16 EST
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Message-ID: <009BE423.E29E85E6.144@admin.njit.edu>
Subject: RE: Eggshells
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This strikes me as something of a packaging issue.  Some manufacturers have 
been successful at getting suppliers to take back the packaging.  For 
example, GM requires suppliers to take back their pallets and reduce
packaging.  So why not send the eggshells back to the chickens--as feed  
supplement.  Chickens, as you might imagine, require a lot of calcium to  
keep cranking out eggs.  Naturally, to prevent the spread of disease    
among the chickens, you'll want to sterilize the shells.   

Bruce Herrick
NJTAP

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 10:52:10 1997
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From: adavis@wenet.net
Message-ID: <3486D12E.165@wenet.net>
Date: Thu, 04 Dec 1997 07:50:06 -0800
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References: <vines.,LN6+PieVoB@bangate.state.de.us>
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Re eggshells:

Try Organics Management Company, based in Chicago, with branches 
nationwide.  Or give me a call here at Waste Management, Inc. for other 
composting leads.  E-mail direct here (adavis@hooked.net) for #'s.

Adam Davis
Director, Business Development
Waste Management, Inc., Northern California Region

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 17:40:24 1997
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Date: Thu, 04 Dec 1997 15:39:00 -0500
From: KRISTIN PIERRE <PIERRE.KRISTIN@epamail.epa.gov>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: MCLAUGHLIN.SUSAN@epamail.epa.gov
Subject: Research Funds Available
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EPA would like to make you aware of the availability of research
funds from the US Environmental Protection Agency's Office of
Research and Development.  The National Center for
Environmental Research and Quality Assurance (NCERQA) has
issued a Request for Applications for research proposals for the
Science To Achieve Results (STAR) program grants.  

There are many grant opportunities listed but the two categories
of grants which represents millions of dollars in funds providing
the research relevant to P2 are: 
1) Technology for a Sustainable Environment 
	and 
2) Decision-Making and Valuation for Environmental Policy

The EPA's Office of Research and Development and the National
Science Foundation team up each year to offer major grant
opportunities for environmental research.  Pollution Prevention is
a highly appropriate and relevant area of research under two of
the three solicitation categories: 1) Technology for a Sustainable
Environment (web location: es.epa.gov/ncerqa/rfa/98tse.html)
and 2) Decision-Making and Valuation for Environmental Policy
(web location: es.epa.gov/ncerqa/rfa/98valrfa.html).  For these
two categories alone, over $6 million is available in grants funds. 
Awards are likely to range from $50,000 to $150,000 per award
year, with an approximate duration of two to three years.    

Academic and not-for-profit institutions located in the U.S., and
State or local governments are eligible to apply.  Profit-making
firms and federal agencies are not eligible to apply to this
program.  However, personnel in profit-making firms may
participate as non-funded co-investigators or through
sub-contracts with the awardee institution. 

We encourage you to review the grant announcements at the
above-mentioned websites.  The application deadlines are fast
approaching: The Technology proposals are due February 17,
1998 and the Decision-Making proposals are due January 15,
1998.  

It is anticipated that the grants will be awarded in Fall of 1998.

For further information please check the announcements which
are available on line at http://es.epa.gov/ncerqa/rfa/   or via
facsimile for the Center's Hotline 800-490-9194.

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec  4 23:06:21 1997
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Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 12:04:31 +0800 (SGT)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, p2tech@great-lakes.net, s.svoboda@mci2000.com
From: Annette Ebbinghaus <eco_able@pacific.net.sg>
Subject: Re: Research Funds Available
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Are you interested in this?

Annette


At 03:39 PM 12/4/97 -0500, KRISTIN PIERRE wrote:
>EPA would like to make you aware of the availability of research
>funds from the US Environmental Protection Agency's Office of
>Research and Development.  The National Center for
>Environmental Research and Quality Assurance (NCERQA) has
>issued a Request for Applications for research proposals for the
>Science To Achieve Results (STAR) program grants.  
>
>There are many grant opportunities listed but the two categories
>of grants which represents millions of dollars in funds providing
>the research relevant to P2 are: 
>1) Technology for a Sustainable Environment 
>	and 
>2) Decision-Making and Valuation for Environmental Policy
>
>The EPA's Office of Research and Development and the National
>Science Foundation team up each year to offer major grant
>opportunities for environmental research.  Pollution Prevention is
>a highly appropriate and relevant area of research under two of
>the three solicitation categories: 1) Technology for a Sustainable
>Environment (web location: es.epa.gov/ncerqa/rfa/98tse.html)
>and 2) Decision-Making and Valuation for Environmental Policy
>(web location: es.epa.gov/ncerqa/rfa/98valrfa.html).  For these
>two categories alone, over $6 million is available in grants funds. 
>Awards are likely to range from $50,000 to $150,000 per award
>year, with an approximate duration of two to three years.    
>
>Academic and not-for-profit institutions located in the U.S., and
>State or local governments are eligible to apply.  Profit-making
>firms and federal agencies are not eligible to apply to this
>program.  However, personnel in profit-making firms may
>participate as non-funded co-investigators or through
>sub-contracts with the awardee institution. 
>
>We encourage you to review the grant announcements at the
>above-mentioned websites.  The application deadlines are fast
>approaching: The Technology proposals are due February 17,
>1998 and the Decision-Making proposals are due January 15,
>1998.  
>
>It is anticipated that the grants will be awarded in Fall of 1998.
>
>For further information please check the announcements which
>are available on line at http://es.epa.gov/ncerqa/rfa/   or via
>facsimile for the Center's Hotline 800-490-9194.
>
**********************************

ECO-ABILITY Management Consultants
993 Bukit Timah Road
#10-08 Saraca Court, Maplewoods
SINGAPORE 589631


email: eco_able@pacific.net.sg
phone: +65.466.8780
fax:   +65.466.4789  


From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 08:13:11 1997
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Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 08:15:16 -0400
To: m0flei01@ulkyvm.louisville.edu
From: wjw5@psu.edu (Warren J. Weaver)
Subject: Re: Paint Spray Booths
Cc: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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Status: RO

A spray booth can be installed for $8-10,000 new, less if you find a used
one. One word of caution, OSHA now requires a fire suppression system in
all spray booths and immediately behind the filters. Could be sprinkler or
carbon dioxide based. This would be an extra, not included in the above
estimate. If he needs a small one and wants to continue to use spray cans,
cost should be a lot closer to $1000 than $8000. Re spray guns, have them
start out with HPLV guns or air assisted airless. Re HPLV, a cabinet
manufacturer client of mine swears by Kremlin guns (I believe they are
French- they're not Russian). Most of my auto refinish shop clients use
Binks, but there are two or three other manufacturers that make good guns
also. My source for this type of equipment is the local PPG automotive
paint supply house. Check with one in your community.

Good luck.

wjw/

wjw5@psu.edu

Warren J. Weaver
PENNTAP
227 W. Market St.
York, PA 17401

ph: (717) 848-6669

fax: (717) 854-0087

website: www.penntap.psu.edu

>We want to recommend installation of a paint spray booth to a steel fabricator
>(job shop) who currently uses aerosol paint cans. Can someone recommend a
>starting point to get some cost estimates for installing a booth with intake
>and exhaust air filters. Also, a source of selecting appropriate type of spray
>guns/system would also be appreciated.
>Thanks.
>
>Marvin Fleischman, Industrial Assessment Center, Department of
>Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY
>40292, 502/852-6357, FAX:502/852-6355, email:m0flei01@ulkyvm.
>louisville.edu

wjw5@psu.edu

Warren J. Weaver
PENNTAP
227 W. Market St.
York, PA 17401

ph: (717) 848-6669

fax: (717) 854-0087

website: www.penntap.psu.edu



From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 09:25:40 1997
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Date: Fri, 05 Dec 1997 08:16:09 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Jo Anne Hollash (717) 787-7382" <HOLLASH.JOANNE@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Oil BMP - source reduction at Iron&Steel Mills
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: Marjorie Hughes <HUGHES.MARJORIE@a1.pader.gov>
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   Dear Bill,
   
   Please call me at the number listed below.  R. H. Sheppard of Hanover, 
   PA, a foundry, successfully separated their oil from coolant water 
   then uses the oil (I think blended) to heat their building.
   
   I can't answer your question about BMP's and will defer to others.
   
   Jo Anne Hollash
   PA DEP - OPPCA
   14th Floor RCSOB
   P. O. Box 8472
   Harrisburg, PA 17105-8472
   717-787-0121
   hollash.joanne@a1.dep.state.pa.us
   
   Please visit our website at     http://www.dep.state.pa.us
   
   ------------------------------------------------------------------
   Subject: FW: Oil BMP - source reduction at Iron&Steel Mills (oil into 
   process waste water)
   
   Hello, I am working in the I&S sector and regularly receive requests
   for BMP, pollution prevention or source reduction techniques related
   to reducing oil in steel plant's waste water.  My initial contacts
   with I&S Env Mgrs have indicated that the plants do not have
   documented BMP.  BMPs are not normally found as special requirements
   in NPDES permits for this sector.  Since I&S plants are well known for
   oil usage (discharge and consumption), I am finding it hard to believe
   that there are no established BMPs for this sector.  Rather than
   reinvent the wheel, I thought I'd try the P2 network (which I recently
   joined).
   >
   Any suggestions on who to ask or where to go next would be greatly
   appreciated.
   Thanks!
   Bill Pioli         


From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 10:25:57 1997
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From: "Orris, Ed" <Orris.Ed@ERNW01.pader.gov>
Subject: Mercury in Toys/Shoes
To: "'gltech@great-lakes.net'" <gltech@great-lakes.net>
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The P3ERIE pollution prevention partnership  is developing a brochure
concerning mercury in consumer products. Are there any toys (ex. mazes
with a mercury drop) or lighted shoes legally sold in the Unted States
that contain elemental mercury?  I realize button batteries are sold in
some toys/talking books.  Thanks for your help on prior questions.


From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 10:39:58 1997
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Message-ID: <0B9304434FFFCF118F400000F822310D01E62756@cscnts9.rti.org>
From: "Malkin, Melissa" <mjmalkin@rti.org>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Mercury in Toys/Shoes
Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 10:38:58 -0500 
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 Ed, 
I just noticed on Greenpeace's homepage that they are doing a "lead and
cadmium in toys" campaign. Maybe they have some information on what
you're looking for. Here's the web site address:
http://www.greenpeaceusa.org/campaigns/toxics/toyalert.htm  


> ----------
> From: 	Orris, Ed[SMTP:Orris.Ed@ERNW01.pader.gov]
> Sent: 	Friday, December 05, 1997 10:23 AM
> To: 	'gltech@great-lakes.net'
> Subject: 	Mercury in Toys/Shoes
> 
> The P3ERIE pollution prevention partnership  is developing a brochure
> concerning mercury in consumer products. Are there any toys (ex. mazes
> with a mercury drop) or lighted shoes legally sold in the Unted States
> that contain elemental mercury?  I realize button batteries are sold
> in
> some toys/talking books.  Thanks for your help on prior questions.
> 

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 11:10:49 1997
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Message-Id: <199712051610.LAA17289@dg100.mde.state.md.us>
From: "Melissa Farrell" <mfarrell@mde.state.md.us>
To: <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Expedition of Environmental Regulatory Permits for New Businesses
Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 11:14:21 -0500
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I am surveying all states to inquire if a priority permitting process
exists for new businesses interested in locating to your State.  In other
words, does your environmental state agency, small businesses ombudsman, or
business and economic development office provide as an incentive to a
potential new business locating to your state the process of expediting
environmental regulatory permits?  

The results thus far indicate most States have a permitting center or
business advocate working in this role to assist and educate a potential
new business of what environmental regulatory permits are needed for their
business,  what forms need to be completed and who the forms should be
directed to for review.  No formal or official process currently exists
among the few states I have spoken to. i.e., they indicated they do not
provide priority to a new business acquiring its permits to operate versus
an existing business renewing their permits.

Any responses may be sent directly to my e-mail address indicated below.

Melissa W. Farrell
Pollution Prevention Project Manager
Maryland Department of the Environment
2500 Broening Highway
Baltimore, MD 21224
Phone:   (410) 631-4119
Fax:        (410 )631-4477
e-mail:  mfarrell@mde.state.md.us

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 11:23:49 1997
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Message-ID: <95FEDB0FAE23D111A58800005A40AE4E19B8D6@ECY-HQMSG02>
From: "Brady, Bernard" <BBRA461@ecy.wa.gov>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Expedition of Environmental Regulatory Permits for New Busine
	sses
Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 08:26:29 -0800
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Not that I know of. We have a Permit Assistance Center charged with
assisting all (new businesses and old) wind their way through the
permitting process at all levels and with all agencies. But, they are
not authorized to expedite the process per se.

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Melissa Farrell [SMTP:mfarrell@mde.state.md.us]
> Sent:	Friday, December 05, 1997 8:14 AM
> To:	p2tech@great-lakes.net
> Subject:	Expedition of Environmental Regulatory Permits for New
> Businesses
> 
> I am surveying all states to inquire if a priority permitting process
> exists for new businesses interested in locating to your State.  In
> other
> words, does your environmental state agency, small businesses
> ombudsman, or
> business and economic development office provide as an incentive to a
> potential new business locating to your state the process of
> expediting
> environmental regulatory permits?  
> 
> The results thus far indicate most States have a permitting center or
> business advocate working in this role to assist and educate a
> potential
> new business of what environmental regulatory permits are needed for
> their
> business,  what forms need to be completed and who the forms should be
> directed to for review.  No formal or official process currently
> exists
> among the few states I have spoken to. i.e., they indicated they do
> not
> provide priority to a new business acquiring its permits to operate
> versus
> an existing business renewing their permits.
> 
> Any responses may be sent directly to my e-mail address indicated
> below.
> 
> Melissa W. Farrell
> Pollution Prevention Project Manager
> Maryland Department of the Environment
> 2500 Broening Highway
> Baltimore, MD 21224
> Phone:   (410) 631-4119
> Fax:        (410 )631-4477
> e-mail:  mfarrell@mde.state.md.us

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec  5 14:27:38 1997
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Message-ID: <2B097BF186C5D0119A1400805FC14BF01670C7@PASNT08>
From: "Callahan, Mike" <Mike.Callahan@jacobs.com>
To: "'Carl Fromm'" <frommc@mail-abingdon.saic.com>
Cc: "'P2Tech'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>,
        "Garrison, Adam"
	 <Adam.Garrison@jacobs.com>,
        "Ortiz, Hector" <Hector.Ortiz@jacobs.com>,
        "'Perry, Partick (AdWeek)'" <pperry@adweek.com>,
        "'Viker, Neil'"
	 <rudeboynov@aol.com>
Subject: RE: Dilbert Principle
Date: Fri, 5 Dec 1997 11:24:02 -0800
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Hi All,

Thought you might get a laugh out of this exchange.  Enjoy.

> ----------
> From: 	Carl Fromm[SMTP:frommc@mail-abingdon.saic.com]
> Sent: 	Thursday, December 04, 1997 2:38PM
> To: 	Callahan, Mike
> Subject: 	Dilbert Principle
> 
> Mike: here is a mathematical proof  that ignorance is worth $$:
> 
> Consider the following equalities:
> 
> (1)	Knowledge = Power
> (2)	Time = Money
> (3)	Power = Work/Time
> 
> Substitute (1) and (2) into (3) to get:
> 
> (4)	Power = Knowledge = Work/Money
> 
> Solving for Money results in:
> 
> (5)	Money = Work/Knowledge
> 
> Therefore,  money can be maximized by either working more while
> keeping
> knowledge constant, or by keeping work constant and minimizing
> knowledge
> which is what happens when there is no more work to go
> around....Enjoy.
> 
> Carl
> 
But we can take this further.

(6)	Ignorance = 1 / Knowledge

(7)	Ignorance = Bliss

Substituting into (5) and rearranging we get:

(8)	Bliss = Money / Work

Therefore one must maximize their $$ while minimizing their work. 


From owner-p2tech  Sat Dec  6 00:47:07 1997
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Message-ID: <3488E66E.1D7A@ibm.net>
Date: Fri, 05 Dec 1997 21:45:20 -0800
From: Thomas Barron <tsbarron@ibm.net>
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Paint Spray Booths
References: <19971203.153747.M0FLEI01@ULKYVM.LOUISVILLE.EDU>
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Marvin -

Some vendors:

	Air Filtration	(916) 533-8907

	Airtech			(800) 461-0861

	USI Italia		(800) 874-4872

	Blowtherm		(800) 468-5872

	DeVilbiss		(800) 300-1546



Thomas Barron, PE
P2 Consultant
3351 Beechwood Drive
Lafayette, CA 94549
(510) 283-8121

From owner-p2tech  Sun Dec  7 17:30:35 1997
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Date: Mon, 08 Dec 1997 06:33:26 +0800
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Burt Hamner & Annette Ghee <hamnghee@MOZCOM.COM>
Subject: online solvent still vendors?
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I will be giving a talk on solvent waste minimization in February here in
the Philippines.  In 5 years of working with industry in Asia I have never
seen a solvent still in use and have never heard anyone even discuss them!
All waste solvent just gets dumped in the drains to the creek.

Is there an online list of solvent distillation equipment vendors I can
access?  I remember seeing one on Envirosense some time ago but that site
has been reorganized and I don't seem to be able to find it.  If you have
it, please post the address to the list and we can all bookmark it (if such
things amuse us).

Thanks all.


******************************************************
	Burton Hamner
	Professor of Environmental Management
	Asian Institute of Management
	123 Paseo de Roxas Blvd
	Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines
	Tel:  632-892-4011
	Fax:  632-817-9240
	Email:   hamnghee@mozcom.com
		 bhamner@aim.edu.ph
	Web:  http://netserve.aim.edu.ph

	----- sent using recycled electrons -----


From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  8 07:18:10 1997
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Message-Id: <s48b9eb1.039@epa.state.oh.us>
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Date: Mon, 08 Dec 1997 07:15:51 -0500
From: Kirk Nofzinger <Kirk.Nofzinger@epa.state.oh.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: online solvent still vendors?
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We have an on-site solvent recycling equipment fact sheet with vendor information on our web page:

http://www.epa.ohio.gov/opp/solvents/fact9.html



****************************************
Kirk Nofzinger
Ohio EPA - Office of Pollution Prevention
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, OH 43216-1049

614-644-2809 (phone)     614-728-1245 (fax)
kirk.nofzinger@epa.state.oh.us
www.epa.ohio.gov/opp
****************************************

>>> Burt Hamner & Annette Ghee <hamnghee@MOZCOM.COM> 12/07 5:33 PM >>>
I will be giving a talk on solvent waste minimization in February here in
the Philippines.  In 5 years of working with industry in Asia I have never
seen a solvent still in use and have never heard anyone even discuss them!
All waste solvent just gets dumped in the drains to the creek.

Is there an online list of solvent distillation equipment vendors I can
access?  I remember seeing one on Envirosense some time ago but that site
has been reorganized and I don't seem to be able to find it.  If you have
it, please post the address to the list and we can all bookmark it (if such
things amuse us).

Thanks all.


******************************************************
 Burton Hamner
 Professor of Environmental Management
 Asian Institute of Management
 123 Paseo de Roxas Blvd
 Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines
 Tel:  632-892-4011
 Fax:  632-817-9240
 Email:   hamnghee@mozcom.com 
   bhamner@aim.edu.ph 
 Web:  http://netserve.aim.edu.ph 

 ----- sent using recycled electrons -----

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  8 08:27:55 1997
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Date: Mon, 08 Dec 1997 08:26:05 -0500
From: Lin Krause <Lin.Krause@epa.state.oh.us>
To: P2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: solvent distillation
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Burt,
Hydro-tek of Mokena, IL sells solvent distillation and filtration systems.  A vinyl company in Ohio had huge success with one of their distillation units. I think the unit cost them in the neighborhood of $300K (capacity in the hundreds of gallons), but t
hey had a payback of only 6 months (and they only looked at solvent purchase and disposal costs, not true environmental cost accounting)!  Hydro-tek likely also sells smaller systems.  The VP is Jack Clifford and their no# is 708-479-0001. They have an 80
0 no#, but I doubt it will work outside the US (1-800-526-4955). I do not have a website address for them. 
Lin Krause
Ohio EPA- OPP
614-644-2811
 

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  8 10:19:42 1997
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From: Chris Messner <cmessner@mtg.saic.com>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: online solvent still vendors?
Date: Mon, 8 Dec 1997 10:18:52 -0500
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Burt - check out the following urls -

Joint service P2 Technical Library 
(http://enviro.nfesc.navy.mil/p2library/) - specifically, the following 
document has some vendors at the tail end
http://enviro.nfesc.navy.mil/p2library/8-04_896.html

P2 Equipment Book: http://www.lakehurst.navy.mil/p2/MASTER/soducgs.htm

Also, Vendinfo is on envirosense at: http://es.epa.gov/cgi-bin/vendinfo.pl? 
- it's being updated so you might also want to check back a little later on 
that as well.




-----Original Message-----
From:	Burt Hamner & Annette Ghee [SMTP:hamnghee@MOZCOM.COM]
Sent:	Sunday, December 07, 1997 5:33 PM
To:	p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject:	online solvent still vendors?

I will be giving a talk on solvent waste minimization in February here in
the Philippines.  In 5 years of working with industry in Asia I have never
seen a solvent still in use and have never heard anyone even discuss them!
All waste solvent just gets dumped in the drains to the creek.

Is there an online list of solvent distillation equipment vendors I can
access?  I remember seeing one on Envirosense some time ago but that site
has been reorganized and I don't seem to be able to find it.  If you have
it, please post the address to the list and we can all bookmark it (if such
things amuse us).

Thanks all.


******************************************************
	Burton Hamner
	Professor of Environmental Management
	Asian Institute of Management
	123 Paseo de Roxas Blvd
	Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines
	Tel:  632-892-4011
	Fax:  632-817-9240
	Email:   hamnghee@mozcom.com
		 bhamner@aim.edu.ph
	Web:  http://netserve.aim.edu.ph

	----- sent using recycled electrons -----


From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  8 11:31:19 1997
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Date: Mon, 08 Dec 1997 08:31:09 -0800
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Two solvent still vendors:

	Doumarr 	www.doumar.com

	Lanair		www.lanairusa.com
				(look under products for the SR80)




Thomas Barron, PE
P2 Consultant

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec  8 14:57:08 1997
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Date: Mon, 08 Dec 1997 13:04:46 -0600
From: Susan Roothaan <SROOTHAA@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: LESS TOXIC ANTIFREEZE -Reply
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My understanding is that ethylene and propylene glycol have similar
BOD levels, so neither can go directly to POTW.

The advantage that I am gathering is toxicity to mammals (cats, children)
if children/animals  might like the sweet taste of ethylene glycol.

I have also gathered from research that additives to the antifreeze may
compromize the low toxicity of the propylene, but that's all the detail I
have on that angle.

I also know a facility here in Texas that uses the propylene and they
recycle as the previous message suggested (closed-loop on vehicle).

Finally, if interested i have a life cycle assessment comparing the two
glycols (somewhere ... I'd have to dig for it).

Susan Roothaan, Engineer
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission, MC-112
Office of Pollution Prevention and Recycling
PO Box 13087
Austin, Texas  78711-3087
phone: (512) 239-3186
fax: (512) 239-3165
e-mail: sroothaa@tnrcc.state.tx.us

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 07:23:35 1997
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From: AFYInc <AFYInc@aol.com>
Message-ID: <9843ce76.348d36eb@aol.com>
Date: Tue, 9 Dec 1997 07:17:45 EST
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: online solvent still vendors?
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Professor Hamner

I suggest you check Thmoas Register (http://www.thomasregister.com).  There
are tons of vendors selling the equipment.  Here are several that I happen to
have in my files:

SIVA
Michael Coleman
Ocala, FL
352-237-1220, 352-854-1402 fax

Progressive Recovery Inc.
1020 North Main Street, Columbia, IL

Amcec corporation
Robert M. Saxer, P.E.
Sales Manager
Amcec Corporation
Solvent Recovery Division
2625 Butterfield Road
Oak Brook, IL  60521
(312) 954-1515  (Fax) - (312) 954-4077

Brittell Environmental Corporation
60 Hegenberger Loop, Oakland, CA 94621
Gary Britton
510-614-1642; 510-633-1928 fax; 510-716-4043 pager
Apparently a rep for Led Italia

QVF Process Systems
(607) 796-4800
Coil, glass
www.qvfps.com
E-Mail:info@qvfps.com

I am not endorsing any of them because I have not experiences with their
equipment.

Alan Yen

=================================================
Alan F. Yen, Ph.D., P.E., D.E.E.
AFY, Inc.
A multimedia environmental engineering and marketing firm
504 Harvard Avenue, Swarthmore, PA 19081  USA
Tel: 610-604-0363   Fax: 610-604-0364
Email: AFYInc@aol.com
=================================================

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 09:28:51 1997
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From: Bob Burgess <BURGESRE@columb30.dhec.state.sc.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: State Voluntary P2 Programs
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I am interested in learning of states that have
VOLUNTARY pollution prevention programs. 
These programs may be keyed to TRI chemicals,
but not necessarily.

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 09:53:12 1997
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Date: Tue, 09 Dec 1997 08:49:27 -0600
From: Martha Arosemena <MAROSEME@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: djames@tnrcc.state.tx.us, ecoyner@tnrcc.state.tx.us,
        tvinson@tnrcc.state.tx.us
Subject: State Voluntary P2 Programs -Reply
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>>> Bob Burgess <BURGESRE@columb30.dhec.state.sc.us> 12/09/97
08:21am >>>
I am interested in learning of states that have
VOLUNTARY pollution prevention programs. 
These programs may be keyed to TRI chemicals,
but not necessarily.

Bob:

In addition to managing the Texas Waste Reduction Policy Act's pollution
prevention planning requirements (for facilities who meet certain
thresholds for hazardous waste generation and/or who report on the TRI
Form R), the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission's Office
of Pollution Prevention & Recycling manages a number of voluntary
programs such as the CLEAN INDUSTRIES 2000, CLEAN CITIES 2000,
and CLEAN TEXAS STAR programs.  

Each program focuses on a different group/customer base and the
wastes they generate.  Members pledge to voluntarily reduce wastes
and to undertake other projects involving environmental education, etc.
The CLEAN INDUSTRIES 2000 program, for example,  is tied to hazardous
waste generation and/or TRI releases and transfers.  The other
programs focus mainly on municipal/non-hazardous wastes.

I would be happy to forward along  information regarding these
programs.  You may also want to visit our website at
http://www.tnrcc.state.tx.us/exec/oppr/

Martha Arosemena
TNRCC, Office of Pollution Prevention & Recycling
P.O. Box 13087
Austin, TX  78711-3087
phone: 512/239-3185
fax: 512/239-3165


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 10:48:08 1997
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Date: Tue, 9 Dec 1997 09:46:00 -0600
From: "Scott R. Simpson" <scotts@omnic.com>
Organization: Omni-Circuits, Inc.
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: State Voluntary P2 Programs
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======== Original Message ========
I am interested in learning of states that have
VOLUNTARY pollution prevention programs. 
These programs may be keyed to TRI chemicals,
but not necessarily.
======== Fwd by: Scott R. Simp ========
Illinois has a program called Partners in Pollution Prevention.  For more
info call 217-782-8700.

Scott Simpson
Safety Engineer
Omni-Circuits, Inc
Glenview, IL
scotts@omnic.com

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 12:06:29 1997
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From: Elizabeth Nevers <enevers@facstaff.wisc.edu>
Subject: Re: State Voluntary P2 Programs
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At 09:21 AM 12/9/97 -0500, you wrote:
>I am interested in learning of states that have
>VOLUNTARY pollution prevention programs. 
>These programs may be keyed to TRI chemicals,
>but not necessarily.
>

Bob,

Both Farm*A*Syst and Home*A*Syst are totally voluntary P2 programs.  We have
had excellent response from farmers on using our materials to reduce or
eliminate pollution risk on their operations.  While we don't work with
TRI's we do address a wide range of sources of toxics(pesticides, petroleum
storage, haz waster); nitrates (manure, fertilizer, septic tanks) and
microorganisms (livestock, septic tanks) on the farm or ranch.  There are 47
state Farm*A*Syst programs and if I am reading your email address correctly
it looks like you are in South Carolina. 

The SC FAS coordinator is:

Bill Yates
CSREES
Clemson University
145 Poole Agricultural Center
Clemson, SC 29634-0313
Ph: 864-656-3384
Fax: 864-656-5819
Emai:l byates@clemson.edu
 

Bill would be a good person to talk with about how they reach farmers and
encourage them practice P2 on the farm.

We have an extensive website with lots of examples of program materials and
delivery strategies from around the country.  The URL is:
http://www.wisc.edu/farmasyst

We just started a similar program to provide informaton and assessment
materials on Household P2.  YOu can access information and state HAS
coordinators through the above website, also.





        ================================== 
         Liz Nevers
         Nat'l Farm*A*Syst / Home*A*Syst Programs			          
         B142 Steenbock Library		            	 
         550 Babcock Drive				 
         Madison, Wisconsin 53706			 
 					 
         Phone: 608-265-2774				 
         Fax:       608-265-2775				 
         Email:  enevers@facstaff. wisc.edu			 
         Web site:  http://www.wisc.edu/farmasyst            	 
         ==================================


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 14:13:42 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Ralph E. Cooper" <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Re: State Voluntary P2 Programs
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At 09:21 AM 12/9/97 -0500, you wrote:
>I am interested in learning of states that have
>VOLUNTARY pollution prevention programs. 
>These programs may be keyed to TRI chemicals,
>but not necessarily.
>
TX has a partially voluntary pollution prevention program, based on TRI
chemicals and HW.  The program requires preparation of a plan, kept in
files, plus annual summary and reporting, submitted to the TNRCC.  There are
no mandatory reduction requirements, but a 90% reduction over some period
gets you reduced planning and reporting.

Ralph

Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
J.D. Class of 1999
3598 Glencairn
Shaker Heights, OH 44122
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 14:32:53 1997
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Date: Tue, 09 Dec 1997 14:21:05 -0500
From: Vanessa Smith <Vanessa.Smith@epa.state.oh.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Voluntary P2 Programs
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Ohio Prevention First is a voluntary pollution prevention/reduction planning initiative with 167 participating facilities. If you give me a call I can explain the program and send you more information.

I believe Louisiana was planning something similar. Contact Harry Freeman at (504) 286-6072.

Georgia has a program called Pollution Prevention Partners (P3). Contact Amy McMillen at (404) 651-5120.

Michigan has a Clean Corporate Citizen program. You can find more information at www.deq.state.mi.us/ead/p2sect/

Vanessa Smith
Ohio EPA
(614) 728-1262

>>> Bob Burgess <BURGESRE@columb30.dhec.state.sc.us> 12/09 9:21 AM >>>
I am interested in learning of states that have
VOLUNTARY pollution prevention programs. 
These programs may be keyed to TRI chemicals,
but not necessarily.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                   

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec  9 15:28:57 1997
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Date: Tue, 09 Dec 1997 15:30:16 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <Clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: used tyvek from Oak Ridge
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>Message-ID: <971118071639_747955238@mrin47>
>To: Clarkjan@turi.org
>cc: kacandes@albany.net
>Subject: Excess PPE
>
>A message was forwarded to me from the JTR Net listserve that EPA runs
>regarding excess PPE that the Oak Ridge Y-12 plant has.   Some of my
>colleagues and I may be interested, but would like some more information.
>  If possible, could you tell me: 
>
>1.  How much is a "large amount"?  Cases ... pallets .. a truckload? 
>2.  Are you looking to sell or donate the materials (to a 501c-3)? 
>3.  Do you need to unload all in one place, or are you willing to split it
>up? 
>4.  Would you be willing to pay freight charges or would buyer / donee (is
>that a word?) be responsible for those costs? 
>
>I'm a founding member of an organization called ReDO (Reuse Development
>Organization) and our mission is to promote reuse as an environmentally
>sound, socially beneficial and economical means for disposing of discards and
>unwanted materials (i.e., to help make exchanges like this happen!).    Once
>I've got answers to the questions above, I may be able to help move that
>stuff.  Thanks for your help.  
>
>--Dee Dee Diccicco-Craft, Treasurer, Reuse Development Organization
>
>

Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 978-934-3346
Fax 978-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org


*****************************************
TURI has a new web site at http://www.turi.org or http://turi.uml.edu
Featured are projects, P2Gems http://www.turi.org/P2GEMS, the Surface
Cleaning Lab http://cleaning.org, our publications list and more. 

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 10 09:31:36 1997
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From: "Peter Crawford" <pcrawfor@vtc.vsc.edu>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: State Voluntary P2 Programs
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Hello P2 Techers
Vermont now has a new voluntary P2 Challenge/recognition program 
inspired by Oregon's "Envirostars" and Alaska's "Greenstars" 
programs called the Vermont Business Environmental Partnership.  We 
are launching this program in the hotel sector, since the incentive 
is fairly clear, manufactureres will be next and more of a 
challenge!  Anyone interested can read the summary below:

The Vermont Business Environmental Partnership Program
Highlighting Superior Environmental Performance by Vermont Businesses

The Vermont Small Business Development Center (SBDC), the Vermont 
Manufacturing Extension Center (VMEC) and the Vermont Agency of 
Natural Resources- Environmental Assistance Division (EAD) have 
announced a new, voluntary challenge/recognition program for Vermont 
businesses.
     This innovative program called the Vermont Business 
Environmental Partnership,  will help small businesses demonstrate 
that good environmental management practices can  them money, and 
expand markets. Through this program, businesses may also be able 
reduce the need for some regulatory reporting hassles and paperwork.  
The partnering  sponsors of  this program are in the process of 
forming a one-stop shop for environmental information and assistance 
and can assist participating companies in achieving cost savings, 
waste reduction and pollution prevention, core elements of the 
program's standards.	The object of this initiative is to encourage 
businesses to operate in an environmentally friendly manner, that 
goes beyond compliance, using waste reduction and pollution 
prevention methods and to give them the good PR (recognition) they 
deserve.  
     The Vermont Business Environmental Partnership has two levels of 
voluntary business participation. There is an entry level 
Environmental Partner designation and a more advanced Environmental 
Leader level.  The Environmental Partner designation is given to 
businesses achieving the six, core environmental criteria and six 
(out of twelve) elective achievements, half of which may be satisfied 
by existing efforts.  Two examples of achievement standards are: 
designating an environmental team and implementing an energy or water 
conservation measure.  The Environmental Leader designation is given 
to facilities that meet the Environmental Partner achievements and 
also develop a comprehensive environmental management plan or system. 
Confidential technical assistance is available from the sponsoring 
organizations.  Recognition incentives will vary by business sector. 
For example, an Environmental Leader in the hotel sector (called 
Green Hotel- in the Green Mountain State) will be recognized at the 
yearly Governor's award Ceremony for Environmental Excellence, as 
well as receiving a window seal and the green hotels logo (with 
description) on both the Vermont web page and the Vermont Travel 
Guides. For more information call the Small Business Development 
Center at 1-800-464-7232.










Peter Crawford
Vermont Small Business Development Center
Environmental Assistance for Business,Program Director
PO Box 422
Randolph, VT 05060
802-728-1423
e: pcrawfor@vtc.vsc.edu



From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 10 18:58:59 1997
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        waste@cedar.univie.ac.at
From: "Ralph E. Cooper" <rec3@po.cwru.edu>
Subject: Information needs, CAA and CAAA
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Please forgive any cross postings.

1)  I need to get estimates of the costs associated with the CAA.  I am
interested in all estimates, from the conceptual development of the CAA
until now.  I am interested in aggregate estimates of compliance costs,
costs for specific industries and costs of specific aspects of the
regulations.  Any guidance as to sources, contacts, etc., will be appreciated.

2)  I need to get copies of state implementation plans, including any plans
submitted and amendments to the plans to get them approved, and when the
plans were approved, and when any subsequent amendments to the plans were
approved.

I am interested in the entire time frame from origin of the Clean Air Act to
now, but with less interest in the most recent amendments to the CAA.  I am
not particularly interested in the "market" reforms aka SOx futures auction.

Ralph


Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
J.D. Class of 1999
3598 Glencairn
Shaker Heights, OH 44122
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837


From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 10 22:13:43 1997
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From: Kirsten Rosselot <rosselot@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199712110214.SAA21499@netcom19.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: Information needs, CAA and CAAA
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Date: Wed, 10 Dec 1997 18:14:33 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <199712102356.SAA04127@celeste.INS.CWRU.Edu> from "Ralph E. Cooper" at Dec 10, 97 06:56:07 pm
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Do you get the Environmental Damage Valuation and Cost Benefit 
newsletter?  Kenneth Acks is the editor and his e-mail address is 
kenacks@delphi.com.  Seems like you'd be able to pick up some good 
reference sources from back issues.  The January 1996 issue, for example, 
has an article called "Costs of Proposed NOx Regulations" and another 
article titled "Section 112(g) Toxic Control Costs Exceed Benefits."


===============================
Kirsten Sinclair Rosselot, P.E.
Process Profiles
P.O. Box 8264
Calabasas, CA 91372-8264
U.S.A.

1-818-878-0454
rosselot@netcom.com
=============================== 


> > Please forgive any cross postings.
> 
> 1)  I need to get estimates of the costs associated with the CAA.  I am
> interested in all estimates, from the conceptual development of the CAA
> until now.  I am interested in aggregate estimates of compliance costs,
> costs for specific industries and costs of specific aspects of the
> regulations.  Any guidance as to sources, contacts, etc., will be appreciated.
> 
> 2)  I need to get copies of state implementation plans, including any plans
> submitted and amendments to the plans to get them approved, and when the
> plans were approved, and when any subsequent amendments to the plans were
> approved.
> 
> I am interested in the entire time frame from origin of the Clean Air Act to
> now, but with less interest in the most recent amendments to the CAA.  I am
> not particularly interested in the "market" reforms aka SOx futures auction.
> 
> Ralph
> 
> 
> Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
> J.D. Class of 1999
> 3598 Glencairn
> Shaker Heights, OH 44122
> e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
> Voice:	216-991-6837
> 
> 


From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 11 14:40:55 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net, crougvie@jsi.com, bcadorette@bssc.org,
        execdirector@nben.org, gmoke@world.std.com
From: Janet Clark <Clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: BUSPH - PHOTO GALLERY - LOBBY
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Hi all,

The following site is worth viewing for powerful images by professional
photographers.

http://www-busph.bu.edu/gallery/Gallery-Lobby.nclk  
   
I   BIOGRAPHY OF ASBESTOS                                             
An          Exhibition by Bill Ravanesi
II PORTRAITS OF WORKING CHILDREN                                             
by David          Parker, MD
III TOXIC TOUR OF TEXAS                                             
by Sharon Stewart
IV PESTICIDE POISONING OF AMERICA                                             
by David          Wells
V  COAL MINING SERIES                                             
by Earl          Dotter
 TEXT ARE COPYRIGHT &copy; AND ARE VESTED WITH THE
PHOTOGRAPHERS.    
contact info : ravanesi@bu.edu for questions about the gallery 
BUSPH-Internet webmeister: cpaulu@bu.edu      

Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 978-934-3346
Fax 978-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org


*****************************************
TURI has a new web site at http://www.turi.org or http://turi.uml.edu
Featured are projects, P2Gems http://www.turi.org/P2GEMS, the Surface
Cleaning Lab http://cleaning.org, our publications list and more. 

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 11 16:16:45 1997
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From: Rudy Moehrbach <Rudy_Moehrbach@owr.ehnr.state.nc.us>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: BUSPH - PHOTO GALLERY - LOBBY
Date: Thu, 11 Dec 1997 16:13:55 -0500
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wrrc test

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Janet Clark [SMTP:Clarkjan@turi.org]
> Sent:	Thursday, December 11, 1997 2:34 PM
> To:	rmoehr@ntbox.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us
> Subject:	BUSPH - PHOTO GALLERY - LOBBY
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> The following site is worth viewing for powerful images by
> professional
> photographers.
> 
> http://www-busph.bu.edu/gallery/Gallery-Lobby.nclk  
>    
> I   BIOGRAPHY OF ASBESTOS                                             
> An          Exhibition by Bill Ravanesi
> II PORTRAITS OF WORKING CHILDREN
> 
> by David          Parker, MD
> III TOXIC TOUR OF TEXAS                                             
> by Sharon Stewart
> IV PESTICIDE POISONING OF AMERICA
> 
> by David          Wells
> V  COAL MINING SERIES                                             
> by Earl          Dotter
>  TEXT ARE COPYRIGHT &copy; AND ARE VESTED WITH THE
> PHOTOGRAPHERS.    
> contact info : ravanesi@bu.edu for questions about the gallery 
> BUSPH-Internet webmeister: cpaulu@bu.edu      
> 
> Janet Clark
> Technology Transfer Manager
> MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
> University of Massachusetts
> One University Ave.
> Lowell, MA  01854-2866
> Tel 978-934-3346
> Fax 978-934-3050
> email clarkjan@turi.org
> 
> 
> *****************************************
> TURI has a new web site at http://www.turi.org or http://turi.uml.edu
> Featured are projects, P2Gems http://www.turi.org/P2GEMS, the Surface
> Cleaning Lab http://cleaning.org, our publications list and more. 

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 11 17:23:51 1997
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From: "Gary Napp" <Gary_Napp@ccgate.ueci.com>
To: "P2TECH@GREAT-LAKES.NET" <P2TECH@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Re: ENVENG-L: Information needs, CAA and CAAA
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     Ralph,
     
     See the EPA's web site at:
     
     http://www.epa.gov/airprogm/oar/sect812/index.html

     This is a study mandated by Congress that covers the costs and
     benefits of the CAA 1970-1990.

     SIP information (updated 1996) is at:

     http://earth1.epa.gov/epacfr40/chapt-I.info/subch-C/40P0052/

     Hope this helps.

     Gary Napp
     Raytheon Engineers & Constructors, Inc.

     

______________________________ Reply Separator
_________________________________
Subject: ENVENG-L: Information needs, CAA and CAAA
Author:  rec3@po.cwru.edu (Ralph E. Cooper) at RAY_REC_SMTP
Date:    12/10/97 6:56 PM


Please forgive any cross postings.
     
1)  I need to get estimates of the costs associated with the CAA.  I am 
interested in all estimates, from the conceptual development of the CAA 
until now.  I am interested in aggregate estimates of compliance costs, 
costs for specific industries and costs of specific aspects of the
regulations.  Any guidance as to sources, contacts, etc., will be appreciated.
     
2)  I need to get copies of state implementation plans, including any plans 
submitted and amendments to the plans to get them approved, and when the 
plans were approved, and when any subsequent amendments to the plans were 
approved.
     
I am interested in the entire time frame from origin of the Clean Air Act to 
now, but with less interest in the most recent amendments to the CAA.  I am 
not particularly interested in the "market" reforms aka SOx futures auction.
     
Ralph
     
     
Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
J.D. Class of 1999
3598 Glencairn
Shaker Heights, OH 44122
e-mail:     rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:     216-991-6837
     
-
message sent by enveng-l@cedar.univie.ac.at 
to signoff from the list, send an email to 
majordomo@cedar.univie.ac.at
the message body should read
unsubscribe enveng-l your@email.address 
-



From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 12 10:53:11 1997
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Message-Id: <s4910856.058@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
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Date: Fri, 12 Dec 1997 09:44:05 -0600
From: Thomas Vinson <TVINSON@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Sox emissions from graphite manufacturing
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Does anyone know of a cost effective way to reduce about 6 tons of
SOx emissions?  The emissions result from a graphite manufacturing
process occuring inside a 10million BTU/hr furnace.

Thomas Vinson, Engineering Specialist
Industrial Pollution Prevention, Office of Pollution Prevention and
Recycling
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
MC-112, PO BOX 13087, Austin, TX 78711-3087
512/239-3182


From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 12 13:39:58 1997
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Date: Fri, 12 Dec 1997 13:39:21 -0500
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Janet Clark <Clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: Re: ENVENG-L: Information needs, CAA and CAAA
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>_________________________________
>Subject: ENVENG-L: Information needs, CAA and CAAA
>Author:  rec3@po.cwru.edu (Ralph E. Cooper) at RAY_REC_SMTP
>Date:    12/10/97 6:56 PM
>
>
>Please forgive any cross postings.
>     
>1)  I need to get estimates of the costs associated with the CAA.  I am 
>interested in all estimates, from the conceptual development of the CAA 
>until now.  I am interested in aggregate estimates of compliance costs, 
>costs for specific industries and costs of specific aspects of the
>regulations.  Any guidance as to sources, contacts, etc., will be
appreciated.
>     
>2)  I need to get copies of state implementation plans, including any plans 
>submitted and amendments to the plans to get them approved, and when the 
>plans were approved, and when any subsequent amendments to the plans were 
>approved.
>     
>I am interested in the entire time frame from origin of the Clean Air Act to 
>now, but with less interest in the most recent amendments to the CAA.  I am 
>not particularly interested in the "market" reforms aka SOx futures auction.
>     
>Ralph
>     
>     
>Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
>J.D. Class of 1999
>3598 Glencairn
>Shaker Heights, OH 44122
>e-mail:     rec3@po.cwru.edu
>Voice:     216-991-6837
>     
>-
>message sent by enveng-l@cedar.univie.ac.at 
>to signoff from the list, send an email to 
>majordomo@cedar.univie.ac.at
>the message body should read
>unsubscribe enveng-l your@email.address 
>-
>
>
>
Hi Ralph, 

I asked Abby Swaine of Region 1...

Date: Thu, 11 Dec 1997 14:39:54 -0500
From: ABBY SWAINE <SWAINE.ABBY@epamail.epa.gov>
Subject: Information needs, CAA and CAAA -Reply
To: Clarkjan@turi.org
Content-disposition: inline

Janet:

Someone in EPA HQ's Office of Economy and Environment (within Office
of Policy, Planning and Evaluation) might be able to help:
202-260-3354.  Or he can try the Office of Policy Analysis and Review
(within Office of Air and Radiation): 202-260-5580.  I don't have
email addresses for the right individuals.

Abby


Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 978-934-3346
Fax 978-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org


*****************************************
TURI has a new web site at http://www.turi.org or http://turi.uml.edu
Featured are projects, P2Gems http://www.turi.org/P2GEMS, the Surface
Cleaning Lab http://cleaning.org, our publications list and more. 

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 12 15:38:01 1997
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Message-ID: <34919DDF.1516@hevanet.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Dec 1997 12:26:07 -0800
From: Margaret Nover <pdxp2@hevanet.com>
Organization: Pollution Prevention Program, Portland's Environmental Services
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Green Chemistry Awards
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Thought that others might be interested in this:

NOMINATIONS FOR PRESIDENTIAL GREEN CHEMISTRY AWARDS PROGRAM


EPA is currently accepting nominations for its Presidential Green
Chemistry Awards program.  Under the program EPA is seeking to
recognize and promote innovative technologies that can help prevent
pollution and that can be broadly applied throughout industry.  The
program recognizes all aspects and types of chemical design,
manufacture and use that result in reduced impacts on the environment
and human health.  Nominated technologies must be demonstrated,
implemented and/or applied within the last five years in the United
States.  The program is open to all individuals, groups and
organizations, both nonprofit and for profit, including academia and
industry.  Entries are due no later than Dec. 31, 1997.  Awards will
be presented in Spring, 1998, in Washington, D.C.  Questions about
eligibility or nomination procedures should be directed to Paul
Anastas or Tracy Williamson (202) 260-2659.  Information about the
program also is available from EPA's Pollution Prevention Information
Clearinghouse at (202) 260-1023 or via the Internet at:
http://www.epa.gov/docs/gcc

Margaret Nover

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 12 16:44:58 1997
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Date: Fri, 12 Dec 1997 16:35:10 -0500 (EST)
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From: Elizabeth Johnson <EJOHNSON@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Information needs, CAA and CAAA -Reply
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Mr. Cooper, 

Thomas Vinson asked me to respond to your email.  You can get access
to recent Texas SIP submittals on the TNRCC website: 
http://www.tnrcc.state.tx.us/  You should go into the subject listing, and
look under State Implementation Plans.  For older, historical copies of SIP
revisions, you can contact our publications department at
512/239-0028--one copy of each document can be sent free of charge to
each requestor.  

We do not have any estimates of the total costs incurred by this state to
achieve the requirements of the Clean Air Act.  

I hope this is helpful for your research.  

Elizabeth Johnson
Air Policy and Regulations Division

>>> "Ralph E. Cooper" <rec3@po.cwru.edu> 12/10/97 05:56pm >>>
Please forgive any cross postings.

1)  I need to get estimates of the costs associated with the CAA.  I am
interested in all estimates, from the conceptual development of the CAA
until now.  I am interested in aggregate estimates of compliance costs,
costs for specific industries and costs of specific aspects of the
regulations.  Any guidance as to sources, contacts, etc., will be
appreciated.

2)  I need to get copies of state implementation plans, including any plans
submitted and amendments to the plans to get them approved, and when
the
plans were approved, and when any subsequent amendments to the
plans were
approved.

I am interested in the entire time frame from origin of the Clean Air Act to
now, but with less interest in the most recent amendments to the CAA.  I
am
not particularly interested in the "market" reforms aka SOx futures
auction.

Ralph


Ralph E. Cooper, Ph.D.
J.D. Class of 1999
3598 Glencairn
Shaker Heights, OH 44122
e-mail:	rec3@po.cwru.edu
Voice:	216-991-6837





From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 15 16:14:39 1997
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From: Cindy McComas <CMCCOMAS@mntap.sph.umn.edu>
To: "'P2 Tech'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Reducing phosphorous from industrial point sources
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In February, I have to give 2 presentations on the subject of "identifying 
sources and P2 opportunities from industrial operations for phosphorous".  I 
am aware that the largest point sources may be from dairy, cleaning 
(phosphoric acid), and phosphatizing operations.  I have some references, 
but suspect there is more out there.  Please let me know if you have or are 
aware of other sources of information on this topic.  Thanks!

Cindy McComas
MnTAP
1313 5th St. SE, Ste 207
Mpls, MN 55414
612/627-4556
612/627-4769 (fax)
mccom003@tc.umn.edu



From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 15 17:51:32 1997
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Date: Mon, 15 Dec 1997 16:52:31 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: bsen107@unlvm.unl.edu (Jan Hygnstrom)
Subject: National Public Radio P2 Feature
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This week on Morning Edition, public radio is featuring a radio program on
Environmentally Friendly Manufacturing, including P2, Sustainability, etc.
Monday morning I caught it a about 8:45am Central Time (toward the end of
their second hour of broadcasting). You usually can also download shows
from their web site. Joel Hirschorn was on it this am.



From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 16 07:49:39 1997
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From: rpojasek@sprynet.com
Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 04:46:40 -0800
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Subject: Engineering Foundation Conference
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P2 Tech'ers are invited to participate in the development of the meeting Agenda 
for a major conference on the use of prevention in managing commercial 
buildings.  This conference will include office buildings, retail, hotels, 
casinos, R&D, resturants, domitories, conference centers and other 
nonmanufacturing buildings.  We want to cover topics not commonly considered in 
P2 studies including elevators, boilers, refrigeration, hvac, indoor air 
quality, and the use of recycled materials in construction.  The conference will 
be held in Crested Butte, Colorado the week of August 16th, 1998.  The Agenda 
will be developed by list server starting in January.  You should contact Scott 
Butner <butner@battelle.org> to be placed on the list server.  If you have any 
questions, you should contact me directly.  Hope to see you there.

Bob Pojasek
rpojasek@sprynet.com
(617) 225-0812
(617) 225-0813 FAX

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 16 11:20:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 11:12:23 -0500
From: Warren Weinstein <WWeinstein@compuserve.com>
Subject: Response to new CMA Report
To: list serve NPPR <nppr@great-lakes.net>,
        P2 Tech List serve <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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The following is the response of the National Environmental Trust to the new
CMA report on the NJ and Massachusetts Materials Accounting Experience.  This 
report has already fomented a lot of (polite) discussion on the subject.  As
always any further comments or alternative points of view are welcome on 
either of these list serves. 


December, 1997


CMA Mischaracterizes Materials Accounting and Pollution Prevention

In its report "New Jersey and Massachusetts:  Toxic Use Reduction Successes? 
Models for National Programs?," the Chemical Manufacturers Association (CMA)
tries to prove that materials accounting data -- accounting for the flow and
use of chemicals into industrial facilities and out as products and waste --
not only is unnecessary and useless, but counterproductive as well, and should
not be added to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI).  Furthermore, CMA attempts
to explain away real reductions in waste generation in Massachusetts and New
Jersey, the only U.S. states that collect materials accounting data.  But the
analysis is badly flawed.  The report abounds with factual errors (for
example, CMA insists that pollution prevention planning in New Jersey began in
1990 instead of 1993).  Inexplicably, CMA does not give credit to its New
Jersey facility members for the ambitious pollution prevention goals they
devised as part of the state's mandatory pollution prevention planning.  Here
are a few of the most important misstatements:

Myth:  Pollution prevention has not occurred in Massachusetts and New Jersey
because the amount of chemical use has risen in both states.

Reality:  According to the Pollution Prevention Act of 1990, pollution
prevention is measured by a drop in waste generation.  Waste generation in New
Jersey and Massachusetts has dropped since 1991, while waste generation for
the entire United States has gone up and is projected to rise even more. 
According to EPA's 1995 Toxics Release Inventory Public Data Release, waste
generation "has risen annually, for a net increase from 1991 to 1995 of nearly
seven percent... Facilities' projections for 1996 and 1997 show that they
expect very little change in how they handle their waste in the next two
years."

Myth:  The drop in waste generation in Massachusetts and New Jersey,
especially among New Jersey industries that were required to produce pollution
prevention plans, was mostly from large facilities with processes that were
shut down or from facilities that closed, and therefore wasn't a real
decrease.

Reality:  Obviously, large facilities that generate large quantities of waste
will dominate waste generation numbers.  However, even excluding those large
facilities from the New Jersey waste generation data, there was a net decrease
in waste generation among those industries required to submit prevention
plans.  Furthermore, the New Jersey planning law specifically forbids
facilities to include processes slated for shutdown in their plans, and
facilities still managed to set ambitious pollution prevention reduction
goals. In Massachusetts, the Toxic Use Reduction Institute recalculated its
waste generation figures using only those facilities that remained in business
throughout 1990-1995, and still shows a 16 percent reduction in waste
generation for those years.  Both states showed increases in efficiency, with
or without the facilities that closed.

Myth:  Since very few facilities in Massachusetts and New Jersey reported that
they identified source reduction opportunities through "State Programs," and
most reported that source reduction opportunities are generated internally,
materials accounting and pollution prevention planning cannot be responsible
for reductions in waste generation in those states.

Reality:  The goal of planning in Massachusetts and New Jersey is to make
facilities take a close look at their materials accounting data and generate
reduction opportunities internally.  As the above data indicate, the two
states' planning laws have succeeded in boosting this internal analysis beyond
that of other states.  Furthermore, an environmental consulting firm's evaluation
of New Jersey's planning process -- more in-depth than the EPA data on which
CMA bases its claim -- showed that 52 percent of facilities interviewed had
identified some or all of their prevention reduction activities through New
Jersey pollution prevention plans, and that materials accounting was key to
increasing reduction goals (Hampshire Research Associates, Alexandria, VA, May
1996). 

Myth:  Materials accounting would expand the definition of "pollution" to
include production and use of TRI chemicals.

Reality:  Materials accounting does not redefine "pollution," but it does
promote voluntary reduction of the hazards associated with the transportation,
handling, storage, use, and disposal of toxic chemicals.  Much of this is
accomplished by increasing the efficiency of toxic chemical use.  By CMA's own
admission, "the relative role -- in volume terms -- of TRI chemicals in the
U.S. economy is very likely to decline.  Assessments [over the last three
decades] indicate a marked decline in the growth of demand for industrial
chemicals relative to growth in the nation's output."  In other words, while
the economy and the standard of living have grown, U.S. industry has increased
its efficiency in using toxic chemicals.  This is analogous to fitting onto a
microchip computing power that once required a whole room.  Promoting this
trend and ensuring that it reduces hazards to human health and the environment
is one of the primary goals of the Massachusetts and New Jersey pollution
prevention programs.

Myth:  Materials accounting data do not show pollution prevention progress.

Reality:  Materials accounting measures chemical use efficiency, or how much
of a given chemical used to make a product ends up as waste.  In both
Massachusetts and New Jersey, the two states that require materials
accounting, the data show that industrial facilities are becoming more
efficient in their use of toxic chemicals, with less of the toxic chemicals
being released to the environment, burned, treated, or recycled out of the
production process.  This is the very essence of pollution prevention.

Myth:  The historical declines of toxic chemical waste and use per unit of
product are driven by powerful economic and technological forces that
overwhelm the effect of state programs, such as those in Massachusetts and New
Jersey.

Reality: One of the important drivers leading to implementation of these new
technologies is materials accounting data reporting.   Materials accounting
and pollution prevention planning are management tools which enhance
industry's knowledge about materials use and its ability to manage materials
more efficiently.  New technologies come about through a need to produce
products more cheaply, including generating less waste.  Again, promoting this
trend and ensuring that it leads to reduced hazard to human health and the
environment is an important goal of the Massachusetts and New Jersey toxics
use reduction programs.


===========================================================

Tom Natan
Research Director
National Environmental Trust
1200 18th Street, NW, Suite 500
Washington, DC  20036

202/887-8800
202/887-8880 (fax)
tnatan@acpa.com

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 16 11:24:09 1997
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From: Janet Clark <Clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: positions available 
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>
>The Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Institute, located at the
University of Massachusetts Lowell,  has three key positions available:
Application deadline is Dec 23, 1997. All positions are full-time and
benefited.  
>
>1. Director of Administration
>
>Chief administrative officer for the Institute with primary
responsibilities for directing the day to day operations to thie small but
active organization.  Master's degree or equivalent in Business
Administration, Public Administration or a similar field.  10 years
managerial experience as a proven administrator.
>
>2. Research Associate for Policy and Methods Research
>
>Work with the Research Division and the Director in developing and
implementing the Institute's policy and methods research agenda.  Research
in pollution prevention, clean production, materials use policies and
methods for implementing these policies including substitution analysis,
life cycle analysis and design for the enviroment. Requires a Master's
level degree in a related field and familiarity with industrial processes.  
>
>3. Technical Support Associate
>
>Provide pollution prevention technical support to industrial sectors in
Massachusetts, provide outreach to sectors and trade associations, and
manage the Institute's technology demonstration program.  Requires a
Master's degree in chemical or environmental engineering or equivalent, and
a familiarity with a variety of industrial processes and materials.
Excellent interpersonal, oral and written communication skills.
>
>

Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 978-934-3346
Fax 978-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org


*****************************************
TURI has a new web site at http://www.turi.org or http://turi.uml.edu
Featured are projects, P2Gems http://www.turi.org/P2GEMS, the Surface
Cleaning Lab http://cleaning.org, our publications list and more. 

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 16 11:41:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 16 Dec 1997 11:39:48 -0500
From: Art Coleman <art.coleman@epa.state.oh.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Management of Mercury
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Any of the P2 experts have any suggestions or companies that will
except small amounts of elemental mercury (from thermostats,
thermometers, switches, etc.) from businesses and households.  I
am primarily talking about under one pound of mercury.

Based on my preliminary research, the high cost, adherence to
regulations, insurance, and safety concerns in transporting small
amounts of mercury to a commercial mercury recovery facility may
be the primary factor precluding it from being recycled.  Some
mercury recovery specialist will conditionally accept small
quantities of mercury but may require the generator to make
his/her own transportation arrangements and may place a
geographic limit on the collection area.  No doubt, other states
have received several inquiries on this issue.  I am interested in
hearing from them in regards to what they have done.

Community household waste collection programs may serve as
outlets for household-generated mercury, but not all communities
have household waste collection programs.  In addition, many
homeowners have expressed fear over handling/storing mercury in
their homes, due to safety and exposure concerns.

Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
Division of Hazardous Waste Management
P.O. Box 1049
Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
(614) 644-2934
Fax (614) 728-1245
art.coleman@epa.state.oh.us






From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 16 13:54:29 1997
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Honeywell a manufacturer of mercury containing thermostats has put together
a program to "take back" thermostats from homeowners or contractors.  It
basicly is a reverse distribution program for comercial users and a mail
back program for home owners.  This program has been piloted in MN and last
I heard they were planning on expanding it.  They have even formed a
separate corporation and will take back all thermostats instead of just
there own.
  Mn has also passed alaw this year that would require mercury relay
manufactures to provide take back services.

At 11:39 AM 12/16/97 -0500, you wrote:
>Any of the P2 experts have any suggestions or companies that will
>except small amounts of elemental mercury (from thermostats,
>thermometers, switches, etc.) from businesses and households.  I
>am primarily talking about under one pound of mercury.
>
>Based on my preliminary research, the high cost, adherence to
>regulations, insurance, and safety concerns in transporting small
>amounts of mercury to a commercial mercury recovery facility may
>be the primary factor precluding it from being recycled.  Some
>mercury recovery specialist will conditionally accept small
>quantities of mercury but may require the generator to make
>his/her own transportation arrangements and may place a
>geographic limit on the collection area.  No doubt, other states
>have received several inquiries on this issue.  I am interested in
>hearing from them in regards to what they have done.
>
>Community household waste collection programs may serve as
>outlets for household-generated mercury, but not all communities
>have household waste collection programs.  In addition, many
>homeowners have expressed fear over handling/storing mercury in
>their homes, due to safety and exposure concerns.
>
>Art Coleman, Ohio EPA
>Division of Hazardous Waste Management
>P.O. Box 1049
>Columbus, Ohio 43216-1049
>(614) 644-2934
>Fax (614) 728-1245
>art.coleman@epa.state.oh.us
>
>
>
>
>
>
Tim Tuominen
WLSSD
2626 Courtland Street
Duluth, MN   55806

Phone:  218.722.3336 x324
Fax:  218.727.7471
Email: p2team@cp.duluth.mn.us


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 16 17:56:41 1997
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To: list serve NPPR <nppr@great-lakes.net>,
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From:	"rick reibstein", INTERNET:Rick.Reibstein@state.ma.us
TO:	(unknown), wweinstein
DATE:	16/12/1997 4:38 PM

RE:	CMA Study


CMA claims plant closings account for progress in Massachusetts.  Besides the 
materials accounting article, in an Oct. 13 letter to Chemical and 
Engineering News, they cite three companies that had plant closings, and 
state that they account for 116 million pounds of toxics use.

A closer examination shows that even adjusting for the three plant closings, 
MA has had substantial progress in both use and waste reduction.

We have had economic growth in the state.  Our unemployment is way down, our 
tax receipts are way up, and our shipments from all SIC codes covered under 
the act are substantially higher.  Form R activity indices show a 15% 
increase in production.  In 1990 we had 876 million pounds of use.  A 15% 
increase in production should have resulted in 1 billion 6 million pounds of 
use.  Instead, we had total usage of 805 million.  There's 201 million pounds 
missing.  Clearly, the 116 million from plant closings cannot account for the 
entire reduction.  

In addition, although the Novacor Leominster plant eliminated tens of 
millions of pounds by closing, the Novacor Springfield plant picked up 
production considerably.  It appears that production may have been shifted to 
another location - that is not really a plant closing.  Correcting for this 
results in 73 million pounds from plant closings, not 116.  What we're left 
with is either 128 million pounds or 85 million pounds apparently due to 
TOXICS USE REDUCTION.

Compared to 1990 figures, this is either a 14.6% or a 9.7% reduction in use.  
Compared to the expected toxics use from increased production, it is either a 
12.7% or an 8.4% reduction.  Any way you look at it, it is a significant 
reduction.
                                           
Taking out the waste byproduct from these plant closings affects our waste 
reductions hardly at all.  From our actual reduction of 21 we have to 
subtract about 3 million due to plant closings.  We would have expected to 
have 124 million pounds in 1995, compared to 108 in 1990, and instead had 87 
million pounds in 1995.  Thirty four million pounds reduced is 31.5% of 1990 
figures, 27.4% of 1995's expected byproduct generation.                       
                
This can be compared with the national trend of increased waste generation, 
as indicated by TRI section 8.  EPA's estimate is that production-related 
waste has increased 6.8% from 1991 to 1995.  

Massachusetts TURA's critics have in the past stated that Connecticut has 
achieved similar release reductions without a TUR program.  Firstly, that 
sells short the achievements of CONTAP (the demise of which we are still 
mourning!)  Secondly, it ignores the reductions in use and waste which we 
have had in MA.  I do not know what has happened in CT concerning use and 
waste.    

Another indicator of progress in Massachusetts is apparent when you put 
together the use and waste figures.  This gives you a rough chemical use 
efficiency.  In 1990, 12.5% of covered chemicals used by the categories of 
companies covered by the act ended up as waste, what we call byproduct - 
whether lost to air, water, or shipped out in drum.  In 1995 the ratio was 
10.8%. If companies had continued to generate waste byproduct at the same 
rate in 1995 as they had in 1990, that same 805 million pounds of chemicals 
used in 1995 would have resulted in 100.6 million pounds of waste, instead of 
87 million. 

Measuring chemical use efficiency is a way of looking at progress that does 
not require normalization for production.  No matter what plants closed or 
production occurred, the chemical use efficiency measure tells you how much 
waste was generated relative to whatever amount of chemicals was used.  It 
does not tell you how much you have avoided due to companies dropping below 
thresholds.  It shows how much can be achieved even when companies cannot 
substitute other input materials - thirteen million pounds of use was reduced 
just from using the chemicals more carefully.


From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 17 09:57:41 1997
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Date: Wed, 17 Dec 1997 07:13:06 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Mercury Management
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    Art, et al,
    
    I asked this question (perhaps from a slightly different 
    perspective) a while back and received several good information 
    packets.  I say the sources were good mainly because I was 
    supprised at how many outlets seemed willing to manage mercury.  
    You may wish to check the archives for past info.
    
    Pa started a one year pilot program for mercury lamp recycling 
    about 1.5 years ago (I think the hope was that mercury containing 
    devices would be adopted under the Universal Waste Rule), 
    designating two in-state facilities to which lamps could be sent 
    without licensed haz waste transporters or manifests.  I believe 
    both facilities will handle other mercury containing devices.  As 
    indicated, the program has been extended into a second year so I 
    assume there have been few problems (or the program is slowly 
    developing).  I lean toward the few problems end since the list of 
    facilities has been expanded to 11 facilities, many out of state 
    (Ma., O.(USA Lamp & Ballast Recycling in Cincinnati...warning, I 
    have no knowledge specific to the facility or their compliance 
    status), Mn., In., Wy.).
    
    The removal of transporter and manifest requirements seemed to 
    greatly help the recycling effort.  Cost-wise, recycling is 
    expected to be less expensive than disposal cost.
    
    This doesn't fully address cost and handling issues, so here are a 
    few other ideas.  (I like to think of mercury as "scrap metal" 
    although the formal definition doesn't fit, regulatory-wise.  Haz 
    waste regulations are somewhat more relaxed if mercury is managed 
    as a "recyclable" or under a state program which relaxes handling 
    procedures.)  
    
    1) Mercury info I received indicated that precious metal brokers 
    may manage small amounts of mercury .  (Mercury containing 
    equipment may be another issue but in some ways, "contained" 
    mercury may help insure purity, source, etc.)  Most towns have a 
    metal broker of some sort.
    
    2) Scrap metal recyclers may be willing to manage the materials 
    (bulk or in equipment) through their brokers.
    
    3) Someone somewhere suggested checking with dentists/hospitals (I 
    never explored this lead, but would be interested if anyone ever 
    has).
     
    4) Since we had some episodes of high school kids intentionally 
    spilling mercury (to shut down school), our Dept. Emergency 
    Response People advertised that they were willing to pick up bulk 
    mercury or mercury containing equipment (not lamps) upon request.  
    I understand around 1000 pounds of mercury was collected from a 
    relatively small area of the state.  It was eventually shipped to 
    one of the lamp recyclers with the state picking up the tab.  This 
    was viewed as less expensive than responding to potential spills, 
    which rapidly became big news in our area, every time someone 
    broke a thermometer.  
    
    5) I have encouraged many facilities to combine their lamp 
    shipments to reduce costs.  This seems most effective for 
    neighboring companies located in industrial parks.  I am aware of 
    some companies that will run a truck past several of their 
    locations on the way to a recycler.
    
    It should be noted, perhaps under more of en energy efficiency 
    heading, that lamp change-outs are most effective when all lamps 
    are changed out at the same time.  Fluorescent lamp life spans are 
    relatively consistent once you get all fixtures "on the same 
    page", so to speak.  This can minimize storage times and increase 
    shipment size.
    
    
    I'd be interested in hearing from others on this topic.
    
    Ric
    illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us 


From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 17 11:02:43 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Lisa C. Merrifield" <merrifld@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>
Subject: P2 in Mexico
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This came across my desk yesterday.  If you are interested please contact
Miquel Franco at mfranco@habaco.com.


A company in Mexico is looking for somebody to help deliver pollution
prevention workshops and other related services on organic chemical
manufacturing.  Knowledge of P2 for chemical reactors and related unit
operations is needed.  travel to Mexico would be required for about 35 days
over the next six months.  For further information, including a copy of the
scope of work, contact Miguel Franco at mfranco@habaco.com 

***************************************************************************
Lisa C. Merrifield (Morrison)			217/244-6061 (v)
Technical / Information Specialist			217/333-8944 (f)
IL Waste Management and Research Cnt. 	merrifld@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu
One East Hazelwood Dr.				Champaign, Illinois 61820
***************************************************************************


From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 17 14:16:53 1997
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Date: Wed, 17 Dec 1997 14:20:13 -0500
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From: Janet Clark <Clarkjan@turi.org>
Subject: TUR in MA:setting record straight
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Setting the Record Straight on Toxics Use Reduction In Massachusetts
by Elizabeth Harriman andKen Geiser
The Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Institute


	December 18, 1997


The Chemical Manufacturers Association (CMA) has recently published a
report describing results from a study of materials accounting and toxics
use reduction (TUR) in New Jersey and Massachusetts.  In the opening
paragraphs of this report it is noted that this is a preliminary result of
a "continuing assessment".

While the CMA effort is appreciated, we would like to correct some
mis-conceptions in the report about use and byproduct reduction trends in
Massachusetts.  There are many factors influencing reported chemical
quantities, and their "brief examination of the results of the
Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Act" has failed to exclude confounding
factors such as changes in levels of production. The Massachusetts Toxics
Use Reduction Act (TURA) Program has devoted considerable effort to
developing, testing and implementing a coherent methodology for measuring
TUR progress.  That methodolgy is designed to present metrics that most
accurately monitor progress in a manner that meets the goals of the law.

CMA states that "plant closings have...played the dominant role in
reductions of chemical use."    This argument underscores the need to
adjust trends for changes in production levels.  Indeed, plant closings are
not the only economic story in Massachusetts.  There have also been plant
startups, increases in production at many existing facilities, and
transfers of production capacity among facilities within the state.  Thus,
in order to understand what chemical use and byproduct changes are
attributable to toxics use reduction, we must factor out, as best we can,
changes which are due to increases or decreases in production.

Each year the Massachusetts TUR program collects data from all of the 500
to 700 firms that report to the state and conducts a series of analyses on
this data.  In 1997, the state program reported a 20% decrease in toxic
chemical use and a 30% decrease in toxic chemical by-product for the period
1990 to 1995.  These data cover a core set of chemicals and industries and
are normalized against an economic indicator to reduce the confounding
effects of fluctuations in the state economy.  The indicator used for
economic normalization at each facility is the activity index reported by
these same facilities on the federal Toxics Release Inventory Form R.
During the period 1990 to 1995 this adjustment accounts for roughly a 15%
increase in aggregate state production.

The idea of adjusting for changes in production to produce indicators of
"relative reductions" appears to be supported by CMA and they quote the
Massachusetts results of a 20% reduction in toxic chemical use and a 30%
reduction in generation of toxic chemical byproduct.  Yet, CMA states that
plant closings have played the dominant role in reductions of chemical use
in Massachusetts.  The report points to data from just three facilities to
account for these reductions.  
The logical way to test this theory is to examine only those facilities
which have reported in all the years 1990 to 1995.  This will eliminate
confounding factors such as plant closings as well as new plant startups
where reported production ratios may not accurately account for changes in
production.  However, this method will understate TUR progress by excluding
from the analysis all those facilities which have fallen below threshold by
successfully implementing TUR.  This consistent set of facilities from 1990
to 1995 reports a 20% increase in production, which is actually 5% higher
than the level of economic performance for the conventional universe.
Adjusting actual changes for the 20% increase in production reveals a 12%
reduction in toxic chemical use and a 29% reduction in byproduct generation
from 1990 to 1995.  

Therefore, looking at Massachusetts TURA filers in a way which we know
understates progress but factors out all plant closings and plant
start-ups, we still see significant reductions in toxic chemical use and
the generation of toxic chemical byproducts.

We urge that in future reports the CMA try, as we have, to normalize data
in a way that most accurately accounts for the changes in chemical use and
by-product and does not confuse changes in economic factors with changes in
TUR performance.


Janet Clark
Technology Transfer Manager
MA Toxics Use Reduction Institute
University of Massachusetts
One University Ave.
Lowell, MA  01854-2866
Tel 978-934-3346
Fax 978-934-3050
email clarkjan@turi.org


*****************************************
TURI has a new web site at http://www.turi.org or http://turi.uml.edu
Featured are projects, P2Gems http://www.turi.org/P2GEMS, the Surface
Cleaning Lab http://cleaning.org, our publications list and more. 

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 17 16:08:29 1997
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Date: Wed, 17 Dec 1997 16:10:43 -0500
From: Patrick J Morrissey <conspec@snet.net>
Organization: ConSpec Associates
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Chemical vs Non-Chemical Facade Cleaning
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I have been reading with interest the information on Toxics Use
Reduction, specifically in MA & NJ. I was curious as to the impact,
effect, &/or interest in a non-chemical facade cleaning system.
>From other sources I have learned that chemical facade cleaning in
Boston MA is under permit jurisdiction of the Boston Fire Department.
The cleaning system I referred to is JOS, & it uses water & limestone in
a patented Vortex technology to clean surfaces.
Any input or info would br appreciated.

Pat Morrissey
ConSpec Associates

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 17 18:33:52 1997
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From: Sundheim.Karen@epamail.epa.gov
Date: Wed, 17 Dec 1997 15:30:23 -0800
Subject: sawdust
To: P2Tech@great-lakes.net
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I received the following question, and wondered if any of you had a
response I could pass along:


Do you have any information on using sawdust as
animal bedding?  A wood cabinet manufacturer in our state gives his
sawdust and wood waste to a dairy farmer for use as animal bedding.
The manufacturer is concerned that the animals may absorb some of the
urea formaldehyde used to make the plywood and that it may enter the
food chain (via milk).  If you can find any research in this area, I
would really appreciate having it.

Thanks very much!

Karen Sundheim (GCI)
Pollution Prevention Librarian
US EPA Region 9 Library
75 Hawthorne Street, PMD9
San Francisco, California  94105

Phone: 415-744-1508
Fax: 415-744-1474
Email: Sundheim.Karen@epamail.epa.gov



From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 17 22:59:25 1997
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From: NorthTec <NorthTec@aol.com>
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Date: Wed, 17 Dec 1997 22:41:58 EST
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Subject: Brominated cleaning chemicals in Japan
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Is anyone aware of a recent (perhaps Monday, December 15, 1997) regulatory
decision in Japan affecting the use of brominated chemicals such as n-propyl
bromide?  Would anyone know where to look for this type of information?  Very
appreciative of any assistance.

Janice Baker
NorthTec@aol.com

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 01:09:54 1997
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Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 00:04:34 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: THE HINSDALE CONSULTING GROUP <thcg@mailzone.com>
Subject: Re: sawdust
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Karen...At 11:30 PM 12/17/97 +0000, you wrote:

>
>Do you have any information on using sawdust as
>animal bedding?  A wood cabinet manufacturer in our state gives his
>sawdust and wood waste to a dairy farmer for use as animal bedding.
>The manufacturer is concerned that the animals may absorb some of the
>urea formaldehyde used to make the plywood and that it may enter the
>food chain (via milk).  If you can find any research in this area, I
>would really appreciate having it.
>

It is conceivable that formaldehyde (which is a rather simple oxygenated
organic molecule) would be quickly oxidized to formic acid and then to the
sodium salt of formic acid i.e. sodium formate.  

Should penetration of the protein lipid layer of the cow's skin (hide)
occur, then there would be an initial tissue irritation, however, the
minute amount of formaldehyde that might enter the cow's bloodstream from
the urea formaldehyde matrix would quickly be oxidized to the acid form so
as to increase the water solubility of the formaldehyde and hence it's
ultimate speedy removal from the cow through urine excretion as the sodium
salt of the formic acid.  Potential residual concentrations of formaldehyde
in the milk would not be expected since the main excretory route of the
metabolite would be through the urine.

My attorney has advised me to place a disclaimer in this response to cover
my tracks but I'll take the hits as they come  given the state of affairs
of the environmental, health, and safety industry in the good old US of A
;-))


Regards,

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     MARK REIDER
     THE HINSDALE CONSULTING GROUP
     e-mail:  thcg@mailzone.com

     Strategic Environmental Management Consultants 
     to the Process Manufacturing Industries.

     ISO 14001 EMS Consultants and Trainers



From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 06:40:57 1997
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Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 12:40:01 -0100 (GMT)
From: "Fatima Lorenzo Cimadevila (qf)" <florenzo@udc.es>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: glycolic acid and chlorophenols
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Does anyone have information about analytical determination of glycolic 
acid and chlorophenols. We have some info on HPLC but we would other more 
simple methods. Thanks/Javier

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 08:48:11 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: jsaxe <ecm@mstf.org>
Subject: Re: Mercury in Toys/Shoes
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Don't know the answer to your question but I am interested in your brochure
idea and would like a copy.  At 10:23 AM 12/5/97 -0500, you wrote:
>The P3ERIE pollution prevention partnership  is developing a brochure
>concerning mercury in consumer products. Are there any toys (ex. mazes
>with a mercury drop) or lighted shoes legally sold in the Unted States
>that contain elemental mercury?  I realize button batteries are sold in
>some toys/talking books.  Thanks for your help on prior questions.
>
>
>


Joan B. Saxe
Center for Technology Transfer
190 Riverside St.
Portland, ME 04103
207 871-8254
FAX 207 780-1547


From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 10:54:19 1997
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Date: 18 Dec 97 10:49:54 EST
From: Diana Zinkl <DZINKL@tellus.org>
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Subject: Re: sawdust
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I'm not exactly sure what you mean by urea formaldehyde.  Urea (which is 
very similar in structure to formaldehyde) is a solid.  But, if it 
reacted with something in the environment to form some sort of salt--and 
urea is a fairly reactive compound--then the urea salt could be absorbed 
through the cows' skin.

Formaldehyde is a gas at room temperature.  Even if it is complexed 
somehow to another compound, as Mark implied in his message, a certain 
amount will volatilize over time.  Once it's in the air, the cows will 
breathe it and it will be absorbed through their lungs.  Of course, the 
amount that is volatizing may be *very* small, in which case it isn't a 
concern.  The cabinet maker might be able to answer this question.  If 
urea formaldehyde is something they buy, not the result of a chemical 
reaction that occurs during processing,  there should be warnings on the 
containers if it is a an inhalant hazard.  Of course, neither the 
manufacturer or OSHA expect anyone to sleep with the stuff.

It would probably be a good idea to call the company that makes the urea 
formaldehyde for the cabinet maker and find out what it's what it reacts 
with and what it forms when it reacts.  Of course, if they get wind of 
what you're doing, they might start worrying about liability and tell you 
to stop doing it.  If it is some sort of formaldehyde-urea complex, find 
out at what rate the formaldehyde is dissociating from the complex and if 
it would pose any sort of hazard to a person or animal exposed to it for 
8-12 hours a day.  (Keep in mind that any sort of warning that has to do 
with people may not apply to full grown cows.  Cows are about 5 times the 
size of a person and a lot chemical exposure limits are based on body 
weight.  Of course, there is still the farmer to worry about, any any 
calves that might be exposed.  Again, keep in mind that exposure limits 
for a growing calf would have to be lower, even based on body weight, 
because they're developing.) 

One other point.  It wasn't clear from the message if the urea 
formaldehyde was the only chemical present in the sawdust.  If there are 
any volatile chemicals present in the sawdust, they will evaporate into 
the environment, and anyone or any cow breathing the air around the 
sawdust will breathe in the volatile chemicals which will then be 
absorbed into the bloodstream through the lungs.  If this is a concern, 
one way to get around this without having to stop using the sawdust for 
beding would be to leave the sawdust outside for a while to let the 
chemicals evaporate.  Of course, the farmer might have to stir up the 
pile every couple of days to make sure all the residues evapaorate.  This 
might become more work than he is willing to do even for free bedding.

Well, we don't have any laywers to warn me about anything, so, take this 
for what it is:  free advice.  As we all know, ya get what ya pay for.

Good luck,

Diana


Tellus Institute
11 Arlington St.
Boston, MA 02116
tel: (617) 266-5400, fax: (617) 266-8303
dzinkl@tellus.org, http://www.tellus.org
(note change from 'tellus.com'.  '.com' is still usable)




From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 15:22:03 1997
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Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 13:28:04 -0500
From: Carrie Monosmith <MONOSMIC@state.mi.us>
To: nppr@great-lakes.net, p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Holiday P2
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Happy Holidays All-

Does anyone know of, or have a compilation of holiday p2 tips, i.e Xmas, Hanukkah, etc.
related?  I would like to share it with our Michigan DEQ staff, if such a thing exists
somewhere!  Thanks-

Carrie

Carrie Monosmith
Environmental Quality Analyst
Michigan Dept of Environmental Quality
Environmental Assistance Division
PO Box 30457
Lansing, MI 48909-7957
phone: 517-373-0604
fax: 517-373-3675
email: monosmic@state.mi.us

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 15:47:25 1997
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To: P2Tech@great-lakes.net
From: joy@globalcities.org (Joy Glasier)
Subject: organization assistance sought
Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 12:53:52 +0000
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        My name is Joy Glasier with the Environmental Policy Center in San
Francisco.  I am the Toxics/Hazardous Waste topic coordinator for our
current project, the Global Cities Online (GCOL) project.  I am in need of
some help regarding the organization of our Toxics/Hazardous Waste subject
matter, and was referred to this listserve.  GCOL is an interactive website
which contains over 5500 programs and policies that have been implemented
mainly by various local governments, but also by businesses and utilities,
from across the US.
        The policies and programs in the Toxics topic area are broken down
into Subtopics and then further into Program Types (examples include
Hazardous Materials Storage Regulations and Ordinances, Household Hazardous
Waste (HHW) Education Programs, HHW Collection Events, Toxics Soil
Remediation Projects, etc.  The problem I am encountering within the
Toxics/Hazardous Waste topic lies in the Subtopic organization,
cataegorization, and terminology.  Subtopics currently include:
Remediation, Safe Disposal, Safe Management, Waste Minimization, Use
Reduction, Awareness/Behavior, and System-Wide Issues.  One issue with
Pollution Prevention is that is spans several topics, but the greatest
challenge I'm finding at the moment lies in the differentiation between
Waste Minimization and Use Reduction (back-end vs. front-end, one could
say).  I think the terminology is part of the problem (outdated?), and then
while some programs and/or program types fit clearly into one or the other,
others do not.  I have some ideas for changes in this organizational
structure, but would like some input from experts in the field.
        Alas, this has become my organizational dilemma - how to break down
the subtopics to provide the cleanest, most useful, and most intuitive
divisions, and how to include Pollution Prevention.
        If there is someone who has some ideas and/or experience in
categorizing programs and policies related to Toxics/Hazardous Waste, and
who might be interested in aiding me in this issue, I would greatly
appreciate it.  Likewise, if you know of who may be interested in helping
me out, I'd appreciate those contacts as well. I could better explain the
project and the Toxics subject area, and could show you the site.  I am
also more than happy  to send/post information about our project in general
if anyone is interested -- other topics we cover include Air Quality,
Energy Efficiency, Transportation, Solid Waste, Open Space, Land Use, Urban
Forestry, Water Quality, Water Efficiency, and Environmental Management.
        Thank you in advance for your help.

Joy Glasier


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joy Glasier
Environmental Policy Center
2962 Fillmore Street
San Francisco, CA 94123
Tele: 415.775.0791
Fax: 415.775.4159
joy@globalcities.org
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--



From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 15:53:54 1997
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From: Martha Arosemena <MAROSEME@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Cc: djames@tnrcc.state.tx.us
Subject: Holiday P2 -Reply
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Try the Use Less Stuff web pages; they have a couple of reallly great
ones, including one entitled "Don't let the Holidays Go to Your Waste"

The web address is:
http://cygnus-group.com/ULS/ULSDAY/holidays.html

EDF also has a good one, "EDF is Dreaming of a Green Christmas,
Chanukah, and Kwanzaa" and its web site is
http://edf.org/pubs/newsreleases/1996/dec/b%5Fholiday.html

Happy holidays to you!

Martha Arosemena
TNRCC, Office of Pollution Prevention, MC112
P.O. Box 13087
Austin, TX  78711
phone: 512/239-3185
fax: 512/239-3165

>>> Carrie Monosmith <MONOSMIC@state.mi.us> 12/18/97 12:28pm >>>
Happy Holidays All-

Does anyone know of, or have a compilation of holiday p2 tips, i.e Xmas,
Hanukkah, etc.
related?  I would like to share it with our Michigan DEQ staff, if such a
thing exists
somewhere!  Thanks-

Carrie

Carrie Monosmith
Environmental Quality Analyst
Michigan Dept of Environmental Quality
Environmental Assistance Division
PO Box 30457
Lansing, MI 48909-7957
phone: 517-373-0604
fax: 517-373-3675
email: monosmic@state.mi.us


From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 16:15:09 1997
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Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 15:50:56 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Frederick M. DeNorscia (412) 442-4343" <DENORSCIA.FREDERICK@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: P2 and the Holiday
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Oh Christmas Trash, Oh Christmas Trash!

I got the following information from Bob Lilienfeld of Ann Arbor, Michigan who 
is editor of the "ULS Report" (Use Less Stuff).  He states that each year 
between Thanksgiving and Christmas we Americans generate an additional 25% more 
trash or an additional extra million tons per week!  The ULS Report offers the 
following yuletide tips for getting more for less....we also threw in a few of 
our own!:

	-Plan ahead.  Making a list will save time, money and last-minute 
  	shopping frenzies.
	
	-Keep it simple: one thoughtful gift is better than six wrapped packages
	of unwanted gifts.

	-Consolidate shopping trips.  Less driving means less wasted gas and 
	less stress.

	-Call the 800 number on the back of those mail-order gift catalogs and
	cancel the ones you don't want.  You could reduce your trash by at least 
	3.5 pounds if you cancel about 10 catalogs.

	-Combine unused "free gifts with purchase" gifts as other gifts or 
	donate them to a shelter.

	-Give gifts that don't have to be wrapped like gift certificates, 
	concert tickets, sporting event tickets or lottery tickets.

	-Don't wrap oversized gifts.  Hide them and give the recipient clues to 
	their location.  Make the search a treasure hunt.

	-Make the wrapping a useful part of the gift; put cookies in a flower 
	pot or hide jewelry in a new pair of socks or gloves.

	-Buy 36-exposure film rather than 12- or 24-exposure to reduce the 
	amount of packaging and film comtainers.

	-Give rechargable batteries and chargers with gifts marked "batteries 
	not included"

	-Reuse the christmas tree as habitat for birds in the back yard during 
	the winter months.  Hang feeders or suet balls on it.  Mulch the tree in 
	the Spring afterwards.

I'm sure there are many other yuletide tips that others could suggest!


Fred DeNorscia
Office of Pollution Prevention and Compliance Assistance
PA Dept. of Environmental Protection
Southwest Regional Office
400 Waterfront Drive
Pittsburgh, PA   15222-4745      

412-442-4343


From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 16:31:22 1997
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Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 15:26:17 -0600
From: Kevin Greene <EPA8603@epa.state.il.us>
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Subject: Holiday P2
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Carrie,

You will find holiday waste reduction tips on the Waste Prevention
World website at:

www.ciwmb.ca.gov/gra/opa/campaign/holiday/default.htm

Kevin Greene
Illinois EPA
epa8603@epa.state.il.us

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 16:57:11 1997
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Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 13:48:33 -0400 (EDT)
From: Robert S Butner <butner@battelle.org>
Subject: Re: Holiday P2
To: nppr@great-lakes.net, p2tech@great-lakes.net
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Carrie Monosmith asked (in part) --

> Happy Holidays All-
     
> Does anyone know of, or have a compilation of holiday p2 tips, i.e Xmas, 
> Hanukkah, etc. related?  I would like to share it with our Michigan DEQ staff



Carrie --

I have seen such lists, but don't recall where; I am certain that someone more 
resourceful will come through for you.  In the mean time, feel free to share the
P2 version of "The Night Before Christmas" that I subjected this list to last 
year.

I'd like to say that I've reposted it in response to popular demand.  Alas, 
that's not the case -- I just thought that as long as we are in the Holiday 
re-run season, I should keep up with the times.....


Regards (and Happy Holidays),
Scott Butner
rs_butner@pnl.gov


          Twas the Night Before Christmas
by Scott Butner, Battelle Seattle Research Center
(with sincere apologies to Clement Clarke Moore)

Twas the night before Christmas, and all through the plant
nary a creature was stirring, not even an ant.
The permits were hung in the control room with care
in case an inspector was lurking somewhere

The directors were nestled all snug in their beds,
while visions of profits danced in their heads.
But waste costs had risen so much the last year,
the profits were slipping and a pink slip I fear'd

The fumes and the vapors, the sludge and the toxins;
the myriad waste drums on the loading docks, and
the fines, the insurance, the public reaction
were all cutting in on the profitable action

Then out in the tank farm there arose such a clatter
I sprang from my desk to see what's the matter.
I called the plant manager, fearing a leak
then ran to the monitors, to take a peek

I looked for the source of the hassle and noise,
but all I could spy were the maintenance boys.
When what to my wondering eye should appear
but a P2 consultant and eight tiny reindeer.

A seasoned New Englander, so lively and quick
I knew in a moment it must be Pojasek
More rapid than eagles, the acronyms flew
He knew all the regs, save one or two

Now RCRA, Now OSHA, 
Now EMAS and ISO
on SARA and CERCLA!
P2 planning and TRI, so
To the top of the boiler!  
To the top of the stack!
Cut back those emissions
there's no turning back!
 He said not to worry, he said not to fret
"Though things may look bad, they're not over yet
You can stop pollution, and still make a buck
Part of it's skill, and part of it's luck"

"We've got to try new things," he said without blinking
"Like Design for Environment and lifecycle thinking!
Zero emissions and Industrial Ecology"
(He could say things like that, without apology)

His eyes -- how they twinkled!  He broke into laughs!
As he showed us his flip charts and overhead graphs
He ran through the plant suggesting fixes
"to start with," he said, "consider new product mixes."
The stump of a pipe he held in his fist
"I looked at your parts washer and here's the gist:
You wouldn't need solvent, so foul, so smelly
If you'd stop packing parts in petroleum jelly."

HVLP and countercurrent rinsing
high tech solutions and low-tech penny pinching
New paints and new coatings, and closed-circuit cooling
Full cost accounting and TQM-tooling

Terpene solutions and recycled containers
"It won't be easy but I don't want no complainers!"
Buying recycled, and waste exchanges
these are just some of the possible changes!

And finally he sped off, another customer was calling
but already I could see my waste costs were falling.
My emissions were halved, my permits were moot
and we'd just gotten done with the low hanging fruit!

So he sprang to his car (a big 'ol Range Rover)
and said "I' must be leaving, my work here is over."
But I heard him exclaim, 'ere he drove out of sight
Happy P2 to all, and to all a good night!


From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 16:59:33 1997
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: joy@globalcities.org (Joy Glasier)
Subject: Re: Holiday P2
Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 14:06:16 +0000
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>Happy Holidays All-
>
>Does anyone know of, or have a compilation of holiday p2 tips, i.e Xmas,
>Hanukkah, etc.
>related?  I would like to share it with our Michigan DEQ staff, if such a
>thing exists
>somewhere!  Thanks-
>
>Carrie
>
>Carrie Monosmith
>Environmental Quality Analyst
>Michigan Dept of Environmental Quality
>Environmental Assistance Division
>PO Box 30457
>Lansing, MI 48909-7957
>phone: 517-373-0604
>fax: 517-373-3675
>email: monosmic@state.mi.us

I know of these programs and activities put on by the City and County of
San Francisco Solid Waste Management Program.  You may want to contact them
directly for more information and/or a copy of the ECO Shopping Guide. Hope
it helps.

-- Joy Glasier


Waste-Wise Holiday Ideas Exposition (1994)
Sponsored by the San Francisco Recycling Program.  An exhibit at City Hall
which displayed ideas for holiday gifts and decorations that were both
ecologically friendly and inexpensive.

Holiday Ornaments Program: "Celebrate Ecological and Economical Holidays"
Exhibit
Sponsored by the San Francisco Recycling Program.  A holiday exhibit and
tree display during the holiday season. Ornaments were made out of reused
or recycled material by students from local schools.

ECO Holiday Guide (published each year)
Published by the San Francisco Recycling Program, a subdivision San
Francisco Solid Waste Management Program.  A guide which encouraged
residents to reduce waste during the holiday season through alternative
packing and wrapping, gift ideas, Christmas tree decorating, and recycling.



------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joy Glasier
Environmental Policy Center
2962 Fillmore Street
San Francisco, CA 94123
Tele: 415.775.0791
Fax: 415.775.4159
joy@globalcities.org
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--



From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 17:28:59 1997
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From: Sundheim.Karen@epamail.epa.gov
Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 14:24:47 -0800
Subject: Holiday P2
To: P2Tech@great-lakes.net
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Here are tips collected by Julia Wolfe at US EPA Region 9, which were
posted on our Notes Database last December.

o  If you are having a holiday party, turn down the heat before guests
arrive - the extra body heat from your guests will help warm up the room.
o  If you have a fireplace, consider purchasing a heat exchanger which will
turn your fireplace into a forced-air heater. Start the fire with the flue
open, then slowly close it as much as possible without cutting off the
draft. Adding glass doors will further improve efficiency.
o  If you use a Christmas tree, consider a potted tree to decorate and
plant in your yard later, or buy an artificial ? and reusable ? tree. If
you do buy a cut tree, however,  make sure it can be mulched afterward so
it will not end up in a landfill.
o  Get outdoor light strands that are wired in parallel. These have
separate circuitry so that if one bulb blows out, the rest will keep
shining; all you have to do is replace the bulb.
o  Save the bulb boxes and repack after you take the tree down. This will
eliminate your throwing away tangles of lights next year, and your having
to purchase new ones yet again.
o  Make decorations out of natural materials: i.e. wreaths made out of red
and green  chilies, grapevine wreaths decorated with dried flowers, herb
wreaths, etc.
o  Make homemade tree ornaments out of things you already have around the
house.
o  For formal occasions, consider renting seldom-worn party clothes or
buying them from consignment shops.
o  Donate unwanted gifts to charity.
o  Donate those cosmetic ?free gifts with purchase? to a woman?s shelter.
o  Reduce the number of cards you send by calling or sending an E-mail
message, particularly to casual business and personal acquaintances.
o  Consider sending holiday postcards to save on postage, paper, and
envelopes.
o Bring your own camera instead of using disposable cameras to capture
holiday            memories.
o Buy ?faster? speed film such as 400 or 800, reducing use of the flash and
battery life.
o Reuse old video tapes instead of buying new ones.
o  Walk to neighborhood parties or carpool with friends if it?s too far to
walk.
o  For gifts that require batteries, consider having rechargeable ones on
hand.
o  Shop from home - either electronically or through catalogs.
o  Consolidate your trips to the store to save on fuel.
o  Only run your dishwasher when it?s full and use the lowest possible
     temperature setting.
o  Plan meals wisely, and practice portion control so that leftovers don?t
go to waste.
o  Buy fresh foods carefully, not just because they?re cheap, like celery.
Research             shows that cheaper fresh foods are wasted at a higher
rate than more expensive            ones.
o  Prepare food in quantities to minimize oven use.
o  Compost your food waste.
o  Donate extra food to food banks.

Karen Sundheim (GCI)
Pollution Prevention Librarian
US EPA Region 9
75 Hawthorne Street, PMD9
San Francisco, California  94105
Phone: 415-744-1508
Fax: 415-744-1474
Email: Sundheim.Karen@epamail.epa.gov





This information comes from The ULS Report (use less stuff Report)
P.O. Box 130116   Ann Arbor   MI   48113 Tel. 313-668-1690   FAX
313-930-0506 ?.  Questions or comments, contact Julia Wolfe, EPA, 744-2131.




From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 21:34:23 1997
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Message-ID: <2B097BF186C5D0119A1400805FC14BF01670DC@pasnt08.jacobs.com>
From: "Callahan, Mike" <Mike.Callahan@jacobs.com>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Reducing phosphorous from industrial point sources
Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 18:32:36 -0800
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Cindy,

Other sources of phosphate include laundries and fertilizer producers
and formulators.  I believe several studies have been done by the state
of Flordia looking into P2 in the phosphate mining industry.

If you ever need to identify the major users of a given mineral, find
yourself a copy of "Mineral Facts and Figures" published by the U.S.
Bureau of Mines.  It presents a quite detailed break-down of how much of
a given mineral is produced in the world and which SIC codes are the
major consumers.  It was last published in 1985 and its criminal that
this group/document is no longer around.  There are other USGS reports
that present similar data but they are either for one given mineral or a
given country.  The Mineral F&F document was a world-wide accounting
balance for the entire mineral industry.

Hope this helps,
Mike.callahan@jacobs.com
> ----------
> From: 	Cindy McComas[SMTP:CMCCOMAS@mntap.sph.umn.edu]
> Sent: 	Monday, December 15, 1997 1:10PM
> To: 	'P2 Tech'
> Subject: 	Reducing phosphorous from industrial point sources
> 
> In February, I have to give 2 presentations on the subject of
> "identifying 
> sources and P2 opportunities from industrial operations for
> phosphorous".  I 
> am aware that the largest point sources may be from dairy, cleaning 
> (phosphoric acid), and phosphatizing operations.  I have some
> references, 
> but suspect there is more out there.  Please let me know if you have
> or are 
> aware of other sources of information on this topic.  Thanks!
> 
> Cindy McComas
> MnTAP
> 1313 5th St. SE, Ste 207
> Mpls, MN 55414
> 612/627-4556
> 612/627-4769 (fax)
> mccom003@tc.umn.edu
> 
> 

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 18 22:06:22 1997
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From: "Callahan, Mike" <Mike.Callahan@jacobs.com>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Sox emissions from graphite manufacturing
Date: Thu, 18 Dec 1997 19:05:47 -0800
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Thomas,

Is the sulfur contained in the feed to the furnace or is it in the fuel
?  If it's the fuel, then switching to natural gas or an electric
furnace would eliminate the SOx.  If its your feed material, then you
can either purchase a cleaner feed material, pretreat the feed to reduce
sulfur, or scrub out the SOx after firing.  All of these options depend
on many site specifics.

We typically perform an engineering study to first identify as many
options as possible for a given problem.  We next identify the fatal
flaws which allows us to focus on a few viable options.  After costing
out these options, you can determine the $/ton effectiveness.  We also
perform a weighted sums rating of technical and regulatory merit which
defines a $/unit of performance value.  This allows one to account for
intangibles in the economic assessment.

Such a study can range from $20K to $100K or more depending on the
complexity of the problem.  The installed system cost can range from
$100K to several millions.  For a small facility with limited budget,
they often can afford no more than a quick and cheap fix.
Unfortunately, such a thing seldom exists.

Regards,
Mike.callahan@jacobs.com
> ----------
> From: 	Thomas Vinson[SMTP:TVINSON@tnrcc.state.tx.us]
> Sent: 	Friday, December 12, 1997 7:44AM
> To: 	p2tech@great-lakes.net
> Subject: 	Sox emissions from graphite manufacturing
> 
> Does anyone know of a cost effective way to reduce about 6 tons of
> SOx emissions?  The emissions result from a graphite manufacturing
> process occuring inside a 10million BTU/hr furnace.
> 
> Thomas Vinson, Engineering Specialist
> Industrial Pollution Prevention, Office of Pollution Prevention and
> Recycling
> Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission
> MC-112, PO BOX 13087, Austin, TX 78711-3087
> 512/239-3182
> 

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 19 08:03:55 1997
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Date: Fri, 19 Dec 1997 07:43:54 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Richard Illig (717) 327-3568" <ILLIG.RICHARD@a1.pader.gov>
Subject: Sawdust
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
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    All,
    
    Virgin hardwood sawdust is frequently used for animal bedding.
    Sawdust from soft woods is not, in addition to sawdust from 
    non-virgin (composite) types of wood waste (particle board, 
    veneered wood, plywood, etc.) or preserved woods.
    
    This issue has created some differences between Department 
    environmental programs on management of non-virgin wood waste.  
    (PLEASE NOTE: WHEN I SAY "NON-VIRGIN" I'M NOT INCLUDING PRESERVED 
    WOOD WASTE CHEMICALLY TREATED WITH CREOSOTE, CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS, 
    ETC.)
    
    Solid Waste folks tends to be more liberal with lumping virgin and 
    non-virgin wood wastes together for most re-use options.  One 
    catch is that the composite woods should be in relatively small 
    proportions to virgin wood.
    
    Air Quality does not like to see composite woods burned but will 
    okay virgin wood fired boilers.
    
    Water Quality folk seem to get involved only if composite woods 
    are re-used in settings with exposure to the environment and
    sampling shows leaching of chemical constituents.
    
    Also note: Farmers use spent animal bedding as a soil 
    conditioner/fertilizer...i.e. it ends up in the fields for growing 
    crops.  Even if the cows do or don't pick up contaminants, some 
    crops might, or they may end up in ground water. 
    
    Ric
    illig.richard@a1.dep.state.pa.us
    


From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 19 12:55:08 1997
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Date: Fri, 19 Dec 1997 12:32:37 -0500
From: Tyrone Foster <TyroneFoster@compuserve.com>
Subject: NPPR's new web address!
To: LISTSERVER P2TECH <p2tech@great-lakes.net>,
        LISTSERVER P2TRAINER <p2trainer@cedar.cic.net>
Message-ID: <199712191232_MC2-2C95-DE64@compuserve.com>
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The National Pollution Prevention Roundtable continues to make every effort
to provide the most current , pertinent  and easily accessible pollution
prevention information on the web page. We believe that the new design will
allow for easier navigation through the site.  After visiting the new site
please provide feedback on the design and/or content.

We look forward to your comments.

The  Roundtable's new web address on the Envirosense network is
http://www.p2.org

Happy Holidays!

Thank you,
Tyrone Foster
National Pollution Prevention Roundtable
2000 P St. NW #708
Washington, DC 20036
202-466-7272
202-466-7964(fax)
tyronefoster@compuserve.com

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 22 14:32:41 1997
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From: "Kuusinen, Tapio L" <Tapio.Kuusinen@pnl.gov>
Subject: FW: Holiday P2
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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All,

Here are some holiday P2 ideas that we have run previously in our
company newsletters.

Tapio

Tapio Kuusinen
Program Manager, Pollution Prevention Design and Assessment
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
PO Box  999 (Mail Stop K3-75)
Battelle Boulevard
Richland, WA  99352  USA
509-372-4234
FAX 372-4909
Tapio.Kuusinen@pnl.gov


-----Original Message-----
From:	Cannon, Sandra D 
Sent:	Friday, December 19, 1997 7:50 AM
To:	Kuusinen, Tapio L
Subject:	RE: Holiday P2

Tapio

Here they are:

Consider purchasing a living Christmas tree for your home and business
this year.  After the holiday season, a potted, living tree can be
planted outdoors, in public parks, along public bike ways, or can
enhance interior decor year round.  After the holidays, be sure to
acclimate the tree before planting outdoors.

Holiday season soon arrives.  Remember to purchase holiday cards and
giftwrap that is both recycled and recyclable.  Americans can save 1.8
billion dollars and 11.5 billion Kwh of energy yearly, if all paper
products used are 50% or more recycled content.

In lieu of sending out invitations and flyers for work-related  holiday
(or other) celebrations, create the invitation in cc:mail and send
electronically.  As you create the mailing list for invitees, take note
of those staff not on cc:mail and send  them a hard copy invitation.

Some of the independent mail services in the area accept used foam
packing and styrofoam peanuts from the public.  Instead of throwing
foam packaging from holiday gifts into the landfill, drop it off at 
one of these mail centers:  Allied Services, The Drop Off, or Mail
Boxes Etc.

During this holiday shopping season, use your ESP reusable canvas
shopping bag.  To receive a bag, send a cc:Mail request to Brooke Hill.
Limited quantity available.

And a happy holiday to you and yours as well, Tapio----Sandra

	-----Original Message-----
	From:	Kuusinen, Tapio L 
	Sent:	Thursday, December 18, 1997 1:10 PM
	To:	Cannon, Sandra D
	Subject:	FW: Holiday P2

	Sandra,

	Can you find some of the holiday suggestions we have sent out
previously to forward to our friends in Michigan?

	Tapio

	-----Original Message-----
	From:	MONOSMIC@state.mi.us [SMTP:MONOSMIC@state.mi.us]
<mailto:[SMTP:MONOSMIC@state.mi.us]>
	Sent:	Thursday, December 18, 1997 1:28 PM
	To:	nppr@great-lakes.net; p2tech@great-lakes.net
	Subject:	Holiday P2

	Happy Holidays All-
	Does anyone know of, or have a compilation of holiday p2 tips,
i.e Xmas,
	Hanukkah, etc.
	related?  I would like to share it with our Michigan DEQ staff,
if such a thing
	exists
	somewhere!  Thanks-

	Carrie
	Carrie Monosmith
	Environmental Quality Analyst
	Michigan Dept of Environmental Quality
	Environmental Assistance Division
	PO Box 30457
	Lansing, MI 48909-7957
	phone: 517-373-0604
	fax: 517-373-3675
	email: monosmic@state.mi.us



From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 22 14:43:18 1997
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From: Jeanette Smith <jeanette.smith@epa.state.oh.us>
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That was cute-some good material- which I will save
for reuse at a later date.



From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 22 15:51:04 1997
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Date: Mon, 22 Dec 1997 12:41:59 -0800
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: Charles Kessler <kessler@net-market.com>
Subject: Pollution Online Newsletter by Paul Hersch
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This is the premier issue of the Pollution Online newsletter.


You can sign up for a free supscription at their site 


http://www.pollutiononline.com



=========================================================

       Pollution Online Newsletter by Paul Hersch

                    Volume 1, Issue 1

                Mon Dec 22 10:59:28 1997

=========================================================


The defining event during the period covered by this--Pollution Online’s (http://www.pollutiononline.com) inaugural--newsletter was COP3, staged in Kyoto during the first 11 days of December.  Those of you regularly visiting Pollution Online’s news sectio
n (http://news.pollutiononline.com/) during this period followed the course of this, perhaps historic, Global Warming Conference--recognized by most observers as holding considerable implications for the world’s and the pollution-control industry’s econom
ic health. To learn about or review some of the more important conference aspects, select from the conference stories below. 


Other standout stories appearing on Pollution Online cover legal precedents, concern about contamination by a substance that is making U.S. air cleaner but U.S. groundwater undrinkable--plus several cleanup stories that provide insight into the U.S. EPA’s
 new-found flexibility.


The full texts of these and the other stories listed below are simply a click away. They represent but a small sample of meaningful news articles available to you everyday through Pollution Online.  Pollution Online also regularly adds to its Product Show
case listing.  Among those making the listing since December 1 are treatment systems from Purac and Waterlink.  


You are invited to become a regular visitor to Pollution Online, not only to keep abreast of industry events, but to commune with colleagues, shop for products, become part of a project, take the measure of consultant and supplier companies, and, in gener
al, make Pollution Online your primary information exchange in the pollution field.



Feature Articles:


1) NJ Borough May Enter Exclusive Landfill-remake Club

2) Kyoto Conference Concludes Somewhat Inconclusively

3) Trustee Bank not Liable for Cleanup

4) Gore Calls for Realism on Emission Controls 

5) Gore Hints at Easing U.S. Stance

6) EU Counting on Renewables to Reduce Greenhouse Gases

7) Nuclear-waste Drop-off May Dump Dumps

8) Think Tank Ranks Nations’ Pollution-abatement Resolve

9) Kyoto Protocol to Face Tough Going

10) Water Treatment System

11) Sand Filter and Inclined Plate Settler



  -------------------------------------------------------


1) NJ Borough May Enter Exclusive Landfill-remake Club


 The borough of Hillsdale, NJ, will attempt to mine part of its landfill site in efforts to convert it into a soccer field. The 10-acre landfill was active between 1947 and 1985. Monitoring wells surrounding the landfill have revealed no groundwater conta
mination.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971212-572.html




2) Kyoto Conference Concludes Somewhat Inconclusively


 The delegates from 160 nations attending the UN climate conference in Kyoto reached agreement on action to control global warming as the conference concluded on December 11.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971211-562.html




3) Trustee Bank not Liable for Cleanup


 A federal judge for the U.S. District Court in Macon, GA, has severely limited the liability of trustees for environmental cleanups. In a November edict, the judge ruled that NationsBank is not obliged to pay to remove contaminated soil at a pesticide pl
ant even though it maintained trust accounts holding an interest in the polluter.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971210-546.html




4) Gore Calls for Realism on Emission Controls 


 An Associate Press dispatch on December 8 from Kyoto, Japan, described Vice-president Al Gore as defending the U.S. position on cutting back greenhouse-gas emissions, saying the U.S. will not "promise what we cannot do."  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971209-528.html




5) Gore Hints at Easing U.S. Stance


 Vice-president Al Gore on December 8 in an address to delegates from 166 countries attending the 10-day Kyoto conference signaled possible concessions by the U.S. on its greenhouse-gas-emissions stance.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971208-522.html




6) EU Counting on Renewables to Reduce Greenhouse Gases


  Prior to the December international conference on global warming in Kyoto, Japan, the European Union announced a plan to double its energy output--to 12 percent by 2010--from renewables. The goal is a key part of its strategy to cut greenhouse gases. Th
e new $23-billion plan will provide substantial funds and incentives for wind, solar, and other projects.        


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971208-517.html




7) Nuclear-waste Drop-off May Dump Dumps


 A report recently submitted to the National Conference of State Legislators by the University of Nebraska reportedly has caused officials of several states to question the need for a new generation of commercial dumps for low-level nuclear wastes.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971203-492.html




8) Think Tank Ranks Nations’ Pollution-abatement Resolve


 The Worldwatch Institute has rated the world’s industrialized nations’ resolve to cope with greenhouse-gas emissions.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/industry-news/19971201-467.html




9) Kyoto Protocol to Face Tough Going


 The Kyoto Protocol is a start but only a start and only if it is ratified. (Ratification requires the signatures of at least 55 nations that account for at least 55 percent of 1990 carbon dioxide emissions.) Only then can it provide the foundation of an 
institutional framework and the accompanying mechanisms for dealing with emissions of greenhouse gases. And then it would still need agreement on "appropriate and effective" ways to deal with noncompliance.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/feature-articles/19971212-48.html



Feature Products:


10) Water Treatment System


 Purac’s Flofilter water treatment system combines flocculation, flotation and filtration in a single, pre-engineered unit. These technologies work together to treat potable, process and tertiary wastewater. Flofilter employs dissolved air flotation (DAF)
 clarification process which releases tiny air bubbles into the liquid. The bubble fasten themselves to the particles in the liquid, forming an air-solid aggregate that rises to the surface.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/product-releases/19971219-540.html




11) Sand Filter and Inclined Plate Settler


 Waterlink Technologies'supersettler inclined plate settler and supersand continuous sand filter were designed for many applications, primarily the purification of raw water for drinking and processing, and purification of wastewater and industrial efflue
nts. It has been applied in a variety of industries including pulp and paper, chemical, iron and steel, and mining and minerals.  


http://news.pollutiononline.com/product-releases/19971204-427.html




<center>Charles Kessler & Associates

On-line Marketing Services 

http://www.net-market.com

310 215 0005

</center>

From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 09:28:46 1997
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	for p2tech-outgoing; Tue, 23 Dec 1997 09:22:52 -0500 (EST)
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 09:22:52 -0500 (EST)
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From: "Kuusinen, Tapio L" <Tapio.Kuusinen@pnl.gov>
Subject: FW: Recycling pick-up schedule for the holidays...
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
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Some web sites to check out, listed below.
-----Original Message-----
From:	Cannon, Sandra D 
Sent:	Monday, December 22, 1997 10:04 AM
To:	Kuusinen, Tapio L
Subject:	FW: Recycling pick-up schedule for the holidays...

Tapio

Hopefully, it's not too late.  Below Jill lists some Internet addresses
with information on holiday waste reduction and environmentally sound
purchasing.

Sandra

>From Jill -

[details about our local recycling pick-up schedule deleted for your
convenience]

P.S.  Here are some recycling and waste minimization tips for the
holidays:
	http://www.newss.ksu.edu/WEB/News/InView/landfill.html
	http://www.intranet.ciwmb.ca.gov/MRT/WPW/wpcoord/07.htm

http://www.cleanoceanaction.org/COATips/COASTips/Holiday&Gifts.html



From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 09:31:56 1997
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Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 09:27:32 -0500 (EST)
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To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "David Williams" <David_Williams@p2pays.org>
Subject: Re: Reducing phosphorous from industrial point sources
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Cindy, 
In addition to the sectors you mentioned and those that Mike
Callahan mentioned, the food processing sector also uses significant
amount of phosphate in the form of sodium tripolyphosphate.  It's
added to poultry and other foods (I think to aid in water
retention).  Also trisodium phosphate (TSP) is commonly used in the
food industry as a cleaner/sanitizer.  Phosphate compounds are also 
widely used as boiler treatment chemicals.  Hope this helps.  I'll 
try to track down some additional references to support your 
presentation.


> Date:          Mon, 15 Dec 1997 16:10:51 -0500 (EST)
> From:          Cindy McComas <CMCCOMAS@mntap.sph.umn.edu>
> To:            "'P2 Tech'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
> Subject:       Reducing phosphorous from industrial point sources
> Reply-to:      p2tech@great-lakes.net

> In February, I have to give 2 presentations on the subject of "identifying 
> sources and P2 opportunities from industrial operations for phosphorous".
 I 
> am aware that the largest point sources may be from dairy, cleaning 
> (phosphoric acid), and phosphatizing operations.  I have some references, 
> but suspect there is more out there.  Please let me know if you have or are 
> aware of other sources of information on this topic.  Thanks!
> 
> Cindy McComas
> MnTAP
> 1313 5th St. SE, Ste 207
> Mpls, MN 55414
> 612/627-4556
> 612/627-4769 (fax)
> mccom003@tc.umn.edu
> 
> 
> 

David Williams
NC Division of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Assistance
P.O. Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569
Tel:  (919) 715-6527
Fax:  (919) 715-6794
e-mail: david_williams@p2pays.org
Web site: http://www.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/



From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 10:57:34 1997
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From: "Constable,Miles [Edm]" <Miles.Constable@EC.gc.ca>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: United States Environmental Hotline Earth's 911
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 08:48:11 -0700
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>From the US EPA:

United States Environmental Hotline Earth's 911
          http://www.1800cleanup.org/
          
          This website offers a public/private partnership for the nation
          and the environment.  By typing in a zip code, a user can get a 
          list of recycling centers in his or her area for every product 
          from automotive oil to aluminum cans and plastic bottles. The 
          site includes links to partners in environmental protection like 
          Keep America Beautiful. Each state home page within the site 
          contains phone numbers of environmental offices in that state. 

Miles Constable
Senior Toxic Substances Officer
Toxic Substances Division
Environment Canada, Prairie & Northern Region
Miles.Constable@ec.gc.ca

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From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 14:26:55 1997
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Message-ID: <34A00FD3.E278B29D@actt.engr.uark.edu>
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 13:24:03 -0600
From: Kent Peetz <kpeetz@actt.engr.uark.edu>
Organization: Arknasas Center for Technology Transfer
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Does anyone know of data supporting the need for P2?  This needs to
include cost justification.  We are trying to justify a Pollution
Prevention outreach program.

Thanks in advance.
Happy Holidays.
--
Kent Peetz
Environmental Engineer
Arkansas Center for Technology Transfer
700 W. 20th
Fayetteville, AR   72701
Phone: (501) 575-6180
Fax:     (501) 575-6615
Email:  kpeetz@actt.engr.uark.edu



From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 14:47:19 1997
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Message-Id: <s49fc111.078@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
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Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 13:47:30 -0600
From: Doug Broussard <DBROUSSA@tnrcc.state.tx.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Justification of P2 services -Reply
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Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission published a Catalog
of Pollution Prevention Case Studies from Industry.  These show the
cost justification for P2 projects successfully undertaken by Texas
industry.

If you would like a copy send me your address and I will mail.

Doug Broussard
TNRCC Office of Pollution Prevention & Recycling


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 16:40:01 1997
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Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 13:37:39 -0800
From: Donna Toy- Chen (Donna Toy- Chen) <DCHEN@EAD.CI.LA.CA.US>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Justification of P2 services -Reply -Reply
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Doug,

Please send a copy of the Case Studies to:

Donna Chen
City of Los Angeles
Hazardous and Toxic Materials Office
201 N. Figueroa Street, Suite 200
Los Angeles,  CA  90012

Thank you!

>>> Doug Broussard <DBROUSSA@tnrcc.state.tx.us> 12/23/97 11:47am
>>>
Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission published a Catalog
of Pollution Prevention Case Studies from Industry.  These show the
cost justification for P2 projects successfully undertaken by Texas
industry.

If you would like a copy send me your address and I will mail.

Doug Broussard
TNRCC Office of Pollution Prevention & Recycling



From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 16:43:33 1997
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Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 15:35:03 -0500
From: Wendy Fitzner <FITZNERW@state.mi.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Moving Beyond Environmental Compliance
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Hi, has anyone out there read the book "Moving Beyond
Environmental Compliance" by Tom Welch? (Hi Tom if you're out
there.)  I was wondering if the book would be a good resource for
a government agency that promotes voluntary P2/EMS's vs. a
company or consultant considering implementation of both.

Wendy

Wendy Fitzner
Pollution Prevention Section
Environmental Assistance Division
Michigan Department of Enviromental Quality
333 S. Capitol
P.O. Box 30457
Lansing, MI  48909-7957
phone: 517/373-8798  fax: 517/335-4729
email: fitznerw@state.mi.us


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 23 17:10:18 1997
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Message-ID: <c=US%a=attmail%p=tva%l=MSHMSHOIS1P-971223220732Z-1108@chachaois2b.cha.tva.gov>
From: "Evans, Earl" <eevans@tva.gov>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: Justification of p2 services - Reply
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 1997 17:07:32 -0500
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The Alabama Waste Reduction and Technology Transfer (WRATT) Foundation
recently completed a survey of waste and pollution assessments completed
in the state of Alabama.  Results from 72 small and medium size
companies responding indicated over $8 million in savings with a
benefit/cost ratio of 51 to 1.  We hope to publish the results of the
survey combined with a previous survey in the next few months showing
both dollar and quantity data.

We have assisted other states in setting up programs based on the WRATT
model.
          

For information on the WRATT Foundation, see our web site:

         http://www.bcet.org/wratt.htm

Earl F. Evans
WRATT Foundation
(205) 386-3422

From owner-p2tech  Thu Dec 25 09:18:54 1997
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Date: Thu, 25 Dec 1997 12:10:32 +0200
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Cindy
              -------
     I sent several e-mails about phosphates uses
     Did you receive them ?

                 Wilson 

Cindy McComas wrote:
> 
> In February, I have to give 2 presentations on the subject of "identifying
> sources and P2 opportunities from industrial operations for phosphorous".  I
> am aware that the largest point sources may be from dairy, cleaning
> (phosphoric acid), and phosphatizing operations.  I have some references,
> but suspect there is more out there.  Please let me know if you have or are
> aware of other sources of information on this topic.  Thanks!
> 
> Cindy McComas
> MnTAP
> 1313 5th St. SE, Ste 207
> Mpls, MN 55414
> 612/627-4556
> 612/627-4769 (fax)
> mccom003@tc.umn.edu

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 26 09:42:22 1997
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From: Julie Feldpausch <FELDPAUJ@state.mi.us>
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Subject: Justification of p2 services - Reply -Reply
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Hi, Earl.

When your survey results are published, may I have a copy? 
Thanks.

From owner-p2tech  Fri Dec 26 11:32:38 1997
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Message-ID: <856F963A019F59D9@tellus.org>
Date: 26 Dec 97 11:19:36 EST
From: Diana Zinkl <DZINKL@tellus.org>
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Doug, please send me a copy.  Thanks

Diana Zinkl
Research Analyst

Tellus Institute
11 Arlington St.
Boston, MA 02116
tel: (617) 266-5400, fax: (617) 266-8303
dzinkl@tellus.org, http://www.tellus.org
(note change from 'tellus.com'.  '.com' is still usable)




From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 29 07:52:07 1997
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From: Bob Burgess <BURGESRE@columb30.dhec.state.sc.us>
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Yes, I would like to see that publication; it will be
useful in South Carolina's program.  My address is:
Bob Burgess
Center for Waste Minimization
S. C. Dept. of Health and Environmental Control
2600 Bull Street
Columbia, South Carolina     29201

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 29 07:52:10 1997
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From: Bob Burgess <BURGESRE@columb30.dhec.state.sc.us>
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Subject: Moving Beyond Environmental Compliance -Reply
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Wendy, do you have information where this book
can be obtained?  I would like to get a copy for our
library and to share with South Carolina's
industries, etc.

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 29 08:17:11 1997
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From: "Hillenbrand, Steve J." <sjhillenbrand@tva.gov>
To: "'p2tech@great-lakes.net'" <p2tech@great-lakes.net>
Subject: RE: Justification of P2 services
Date: Mon, 29 Dec 1997 08:11:55 -0500
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Check out the Tennessee and Alabama Studies on our web site's
publication page.  They show that for each $1 spent defining the waste
reduction opportunities the industries averaged up to $50 savings in
return (in addition to reducing their waste streams).
	www.tva.gov/orgs/iwr/publish.htm



>----------
>From: 	Kent Peetz[SMTP:kpeetz@actt.engr.uark.edu]
>Sent: 	Tuesday, December 23, 1997 2:24 PM
>To: 	p2tech
>Subject: 	Justification of P2 services
>
>Does anyone know of data supporting the need for P2?  This needs to
>include cost justification.  We are trying to justify a Pollution
>Prevention outreach program.
>
>Thanks in advance.
>Happy Holidays.
>--
>Kent Peetz
>Environmental Engineer
>Arkansas Center for Technology Transfer
>700 W. 20th
>Fayetteville, AR   72701
>Phone: (501) 575-6180
>Fax:     (501) 575-6615
>Email:  kpeetz@actt.engr.uark.edu
>
>
>

From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 29 11:41:12 1997
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Response  has been overwhelming asking for copies.  To save mailing I
recommend you view the manual on line at
http://p2.utep.edu/p2/casestudies/p2main.cfm

Thanks


From owner-p2tech  Mon Dec 29 11:41:13 1997
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Response  has been overwhelming asking for copies.  To save mailing I
recommend you view the manual on line at
http://p2.utep.edu/p2/casestudies/p2main.cfm

Thanks


From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 30 10:07:13 1997
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Date: Tue, 30 Dec 1997 08:57:43 -0600
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
From: "Jo Anne Hollash (717) 787-7382" <HOLLASH.JOANNE@a1.pader.gov> (by way of List Manager <listman@wmrc.hazard.uiuc.edu>)
Subject: Wellhead protection
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   Dear P2Techies,
   
   An interesting request came to me about wellhead protection and P2.
   Perhaps some of you may have some suggestions to offer.
   
   One of my colleagues in the Bureau of Water Supply Management (Safe
   Drinking Water Act), sent to following to me:
   
   In response to a question about where to find BMP info for business
   and industries at a recent EPA regions 3 & 4 joint meeting on local
   wellhead protection program implementation, I mentioned that state
   pollution prevention (P2) staff might be able to provide BMP info for
   businesses and industries and that in PA, we've just started talking
   to our P2 staff about this.
   
   Afterwards, the Ground-Water Technician from the South Carolina Rural
   Water Association approached me and wanted to know if I could provide
   her with a contact in our P2 program regarding proper BMPs for
   ground-water protection.
   
   I'm inquiring as to who I could direct this person to.  Perhaps just a
   referral to an EPA contact person is all that's needed.  I gather she
   has also spoken to the South Carolina state agency about this query as
   well.
   
   In case someone wants to respond directly to her, here is her name and
   address:
   
   Elaine H. Biber
   South Carolina Rural Water Association      
   215 Mariners Row
   Columbia, SC 29212
   (803) 732-0666
   e-mail: groundwtr@sprintmail.com
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   
   As I interpret the term, Best Management Practices (BMP) does not
   specify a technical method or piece of equipment.  Rather BMP is using
   good housekeeping, reduction in hazardous materials used in a
   manufacturing process, minimizing the amount of raw materials placed
   into a manufactured product, and other source reduction / pollution
   prevention concepts.
   
   Elaine and I discussed barriers that may be placed upon P2 by
   requiring only certain technologies.  Thre may be more potential for
   greater wellhead protection if businesses located near wells seek
   innovative P2.
   
   Thank you in advance for your help.
   
      Jo Anne Hollash
      PA DEP - OPPCA
      14th Floor RCSOB
      P. O. Box 8472
      Harrisburg, PA 17105-8472
      717-787-0121
      hollash.joanne@a1.dep.state.pa.us
   
      Please visit our website at     http://www.dep.state.pa.us   




From owner-p2tech  Tue Dec 30 13:50:17 1997
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Date: Tue, 30 Dec 1997 11:47:20 -0700
From: "CHARLOTTE RAINS" <CRAINS@deq.state.id.us>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: P2 in the welding business
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I have received an information request for Pollution Prevention in the process of welding.  This request was from a small business owner.  I have no information in our Resource Center on this subject.  Does anyone have p2 guides, fact sheets or case studi
es that might be useful?

Thanks,


Ms. Charley Rains
Prevention Outreach Specialist
Idaho Division of Environmental Quality
1410 N. Hilton
Boise, ID 83706 
(208) 373-0112
fax (208) 373-0169
crains@deq.state.id.us

From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 31 09:17:36 1997
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From: "RUDY MOEHRBACH" <Rudy_Moehrbach@p2pays.org>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: P2 in the welding business
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Charley asks:
I have received an information request for Pollution 
Prevention in the process of welding.  This request was from a small 
business owner.  I have no information in our Resource Center on this 
subject Thanks,

Ms. Charley Rains
Prevention Outreach Specialist
Idaho Division of Environmental Quality
1410 N. Hilton
Boise, ID 83706 
(208) 373-0112
fax (208) 373-0169
crains@deq.state.id.us
Hi Charley,
First, Happy New Year. The following are six abstracts of articles we 
have. I can send you hard copies of any you like. If the welding in 
question includes stainless steel, and they are passivating the weld 
in the traditional manner using nitric acid, they can look into doing 
the same thing with glass bead blasting. I have nothing to send you 
on this. I recall contacting sandblasting/bead blasting dealers and 
obtaining valuable information in this manner:

                        C:\PROCITE\RLIBY


1. Rec# 190. Balmer, Kenneth B., and Martin Larter. "Chelants Prove 
Practical for Cleaning and Passivation of Stainless Steel Parts." 
Precision Cleaning Magazine , no. 27-29 (November 1994
Traditionally, stainless steel has been cleaned and passivated after 
fabrication of welding by being washed with nitric acid. Chelant 
passivation uses biodegradable, less corrosive, and easier to h
dle agents like citric acid.
FMP 1362.
3400/3500/Metal parts/Stainless steel/Cleaning/Passivation/ 
Pickling/Chelants/Contaminants/Removal.

2. Rec# 10. Cost Effective Methodology For Reducing and Calculating 
Chrome Emissions, Rhonda Cardinal. 41 pages. Huntington Beach, 
California: McDonnell Douglas Aerospace, 26 October 199
This paper discusses ways of reducing chrome in electroplating, 
stainless steel welding, and painting operations.
FMP 0652.
3400/chrome emissions.

3. Rec# 40. Carlson, N. M., J. A. Johnson, H. B. Smartt et al. 
Sensing The Gas Metal Arc Welding Process, 38-49. 11 pp. New York, 
NY: Technology Utilization Foundation, 199
Control of gas metal arc welding (GMAW) requires real-time sensing of 
the process.  Three sensing techniques for GMAW are being developed 
at the Idaho Naitonal Engineering Laboratory (INEL).  These
re (1) noncontracting ultrasonic sensing using a laser/EMAT 
(electromagnetic acoustic transducer) to detect defects in the 
solidified weld on a pass-by-pass basis, (2) integrated optical 
sensing 
g a CCD camera and a laser stripe to obtain cooling rate and weld 
bead geometry information, and (3) monitoring flucuations in 
digitized welding voltage data to detect  the mode of metal droplet 

sfer and assure that the desired mass input is achieved.
FMP 2225.

4. Rec# 760. Holzhauer, Ron. "Tips for Solving Maintenance Problems." 
Plant Engineering File 5550 (12 August 1993): 70-73.
Some common everyday fix-its for industry.  Electrical, welding, 
batteries, grease, etc.
MISC 0031.
9900/Maintenance/Repair.

5. Rec# 440. Laser, TVA. Waste Reduction Guide. : TVA. AT07.
This report compiles technical bulletins on the applications of laser 
beams and the technologies that lasers replace.
PPP 0613.
Pollution prevention/Waste reduction/Lasers/Cutting/Welding/Heat 
treatment/Applied technology.

6. Rec# 470. Plasma Arc, ________. Waste Reduction Guide. : TVA. 
AT10.
This report compiles several technical bulletins on plasma arc 
technology.  It replaces other technologies for cutting, welding, 
melting, and heat treating metals, ceramics, and glasse
PPP 0616.
Pollution prevention/Waste reduction/Plasma arcs/Ionized gas/ Thermal 
plasmas/Metals/Ceramics/Glasses/Cutting/Welding/Melting/ Applied 
technolog



Rudy Moehrbach
Waste Reduction Resource Center
P.O.Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569,Tel 800-476-8686,FX 919-715-1612
Homepage http://www.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm



From owner-p2tech  Wed Dec 31 09:17:36 1997
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From: "RUDY MOEHRBACH" <Rudy_Moehrbach@p2pays.org>
To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
Subject: Re: Wellhead protection
Sender: owner-p2tech@great-lakes.net
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: p2tech@great-lakes.net
List-Name: P2Tech

Jo Anne asks:
   Dear P2Techies,
   
   An interesting request came to me about wellhead protection and P2.
   Perhaps some of you may have some suggestions to offer.
   
   One of my colleagues in the Bureau of Water Supply Management (Safe
   Drinking Water Act), sent to following to me:
   
   In response to a question about where to find BMP info for business
   and industries at a recent EPA regions 3 & 4 joint meeting on local
   wellhead protection program implementation, I mentioned that state
   pollution prevention (P2) staff might be able to provide BMP info for
   businesses and industries and that in PA, we've just started talking
   to our P2 staff about this.
   
   Afterwards, the Ground-Water Technician from the South Carolina Rural
   Water Association approached me and wanted to know if I could provide
   her with a contact in our P2 program regarding proper BMPs for
   ground-water protection.
   
   I'm inquiring as to who I could direct this person to.  Perhaps just a
   referral to an EPA contact person is all that's needed.  I gather she
   has also spoken to the South Carolina state agency about this query as
   well.
   
   In case someone wants to respond directly to her, here is her name and
   address:
   
   Elaine H. Biber
   South Carolina Rural Water Association      
   215 Mariners Row
   Columbia, SC 29212
   (803) 732-0666
   e-mail: groundwtr@sprintmail.com
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   
   As I interpret the term, Best Management Practices (BMP) does not
   specify a technical method or piece of equipment.  Rather BMP is using
   good housekeeping, reduction in hazardous materials used in a
   manufacturing process, minimizing the amount of raw materials placed
   into a manufactured product, and other source reduction / pollution
   prevention concepts.
   
   Elaine and I discussed barriers that may be placed upon P2 by
   requiring only certain technologies.  Thre may be more potential for
   greater wellhead protection if businesses located near wells seek
   innovative P2.
   
   Thank you in advance for your help.
   
      Jo Anne Hollash
      PA DEP - OPPCA
      14th Floor RCSOB
      P. O. Box 8472
      Harrisburg, PA 17105-8472
      717-787-0121
      hollash.joanne@a1.dep.state.pa.us
   *******************************************************
Jo Anne,
I searched our RLIBY database and came up empty. You might direct her 
to ENVIRO$EN$E on the Internet at http:es.epa.gov. I searched under 
wellhead and came up with 26 hits. If she is unable to access the 
INTERNET, have her contact me and I will get the information to her 
in another manner. I'm sending her a copy of this message. Have a 
great New Year. Rudy   




Rudy Moehrbach
Waste Reduction Resource Center
P.O.Box 29569
Raleigh, NC 27626-9569,Tel 800-476-8686,FX 919-715-1612
Homepage http://www.owr.ehnr.state.nc.us/wrrc1.htm

